Tokiponossa

2026-04-04T03:47:35Z

MydeHwin (my.de xwin): "Un lera tokiponossa." je ima "Un lera tokiponossa jo!" grun sore je plus akkurat.

[[Zeting:Toki pona.svg|мини|128px|Riso fu tokiponossa]]
'''Tokiponossa''' (''toki pona'' [toki pona] {{taina|‘bra/samyl glossa’}}) [[mahossa]] grun Sonja Lang, 2001totji kara. Grun ''minustropos'' (= tak tropos ka »minus mage – plus bra«) har mono para 120 kotoba, akotenil glossaruru, CVN (mittzam–sebjazam–/n/) silbafal, de bai mietta na simpel au panpi tropos lik ''tao''tropos.

==Zamtropos==

Zamtropos fu tokiponossa mage simpel, au pasj deki kawarinen zam na viljena tropos.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; table-layout: fixed;"
! colspan="4" | '''mittzam'''
|-
! !!lepa!!aistio!! pol
|-
! style="text-align: right;" | hana
| /m/ || /n/||
|-
! style="text-align: right;" |perpa
|/p/||/t/||/k/
|-
! style="text-align: right;" | fendo
| ||/s/ ||
|-
! style="text-align: right;" |slilu
|/w/||/l/ || /j/
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" |'''sebjazam'''
|-
! colspan="2" | !!fura!!hina
|-
! colspan="2" style="text-align: right;" | oba
|/i/|| /u/
|-
! colspan="2" style="text-align: right;" |mellan
|/e/||/o/
|-
! colspan="2" style="text-align: right;" | una
| colspan="2" |/a/
|}

==Glossaruru==

Fal fu fras – SVO (surufal–suruko–jenafal). ''li'' hadji V-frastel; ''e'' hadji O-frastel. ''Li'' trenenanai za ko ''mi'' au ''sina'':

{| class="wikitable"
! S!! V!! O
|-
|mi||(li) moku|| e pan
|}

Imi fu viossa cunagako ''au'' har aparmage tropos:

{| class="wikitable"
! S!!V !!O
|-
|soweli '''en''' akesi ||li moku||e pan
|-
|soweli||li moku||'''e''' pan '''e''' suwi
|-
|soweli|| colspan="2" |'''li''' moku e pan '''li''' pali e tomo
|}

Dekinai nasi fras fras made (lik ine viossa fras ''un glaubi ka un uslova''), de jam ni andr tropos:

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Ni fras
| mi lukin e ni: || soweli li moku
|}

==Kakutropos==

Inne tokiponossa, kotoba deki kakena na kirajn (ttb na alfakruun latinossa) os na risonen os risodaj. Mange ponossa kakutropos jam, men mangedjin bruk latinossakirajn, au nis andr kaktro xajsa "sitelen pona". Na afto ponossatropos, tokiponossako kakena na risonen per imi, naj per zam; au namae (au andr kotoba ponossanaj) kakena bruk risonen fu ponossako samahadjizam.

{| class="wikitable"
!sitelen Loman||sitelen pona||viossamade parakjannos
|-
|toki a! mi jan Sonja.||[[Zeting:toki-a-mi-jan-Sonja.png|x90px|center]] ||{{taina|Jaa! Namae fun Sonja.}}
|-
|mi kama sona e toki pona a! || [[Zeting:mi-kama-sona-e-toki-pona-a.png|x45px|center]]||{{taina|Un lera tokiponossa jo!}}
|-
|sina pilin pona ala pona?||[[Zeting:sina-pilin-pona-ala-pona.png|x45px|center]]||{{taina|Du we glau?}}
|-
| tomo telo li lon seme?||[[Zeting:tomo-telo-li-lon-seme.png|x45px|center]]||{{taina|Doko twalet je?}}
|-
|ona li olin e soweli. ||[[Zeting:ona-li-olin-e-soweli.png|x45px|center]]||{{taina|Sore dua dyyr.}}
|}
[[Hjerneklaani:Glossa]]
[[Hjerneklaani:Mahossa]]

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Tokiponossa