Difference between revisions of "Brukdjin:Dzsijo"
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===кирилкаку / kirilkaku=== | ===кирилкаку / kirilkaku=== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
аўен йамм кирилкаку. (тўо най брукена, груун харнай таста ф афто.) | аўен йамм кирилкаку. (тўо най брукена, груун харнай таста ф афто.) | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
| Line 232: | Line 233: | ||
!д | !д | ||
!ѕ | !ѕ | ||
!е | ! е | ||
!з | !з | ||
|- | |- | ||
|a~ɑ | |a~ɑ | ||
|b | | b | ||
|v | |v | ||
|g | |g | ||
|d | |d | ||
|d͡z | |d͡z | ||
|ɛ~e~ə | |ɛ~e~ə | ||
|z | |z | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 260: | Line 261: | ||
|n | |n | ||
|ɲ | |ɲ | ||
|ŋ | |ŋ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!o | !o | ||
!ө | !ө | ||
!п | !п | ||
!р | !р | ||
!с | !с | ||
! т | !т | ||
!у / ұ | !у / ұ | ||
!ԝ / ў | !ԝ / ў | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ɔ~o | |ɔ~o | ||
| Line 282: | Line 284: | ||
!ү | !ү | ||
!ф | !ф | ||
!х | !х | ||
!ц | !ц | ||
| Line 297: | Line 299: | ||
|t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | |t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | ||
|d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | |d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | ||
|ɕ~ʃ | |ɕ~ʃ | ||
|ʑ~ʒ | |ʑ~ʒ | ||
|} | |} | ||
</div> | |||
===اربککو / arabkaku=== | ===اربککو / arabkaku=== | ||
unna yamm arabkaku f un. ( | <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-family:'Noto Sans Arabic', 'IBM Plex Sans Arabic', apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', sans-serif"> | ||
unna yamm arabkaku f un. (gyen, harnai-n tasta.) | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" |midzan!!plas→!! colspan="2" |lepa | ! rowspan="2" |midzan!!plas→ !! colspan="2" |lepa | ||
! colspan="2" |alviol!! colspan="2" |alviolkrysza | ! colspan="2" |alviol!! colspan="2" |alviolkrysza | ||
! colspan="2" |hinakrysza | ! colspan="2" |hinakrysza | ||
| Line 318: | Line 321: | ||
!utenkoi | !utenkoi | ||
!mitkoi | !mitkoi | ||
!utenkoi | !utenkoi | ||
!mitkoi | !mitkoi | ||
!utenkoi | ! utenkoi | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |hana | ! colspan="2" |hana | ||
| | | | ||
|م|| | |م|| | ||
|ن | | ن | ||
| ||ڽ | | ||ڽ | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 332: | Line 335: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |bamba | ! colspan="2" |bamba | ||
|پ ||ب||ت||د | |پ||ب||ت||د | ||
| | | | ||
| ||ک||گ | | ||ک||گ | ||
| Line 339: | Line 342: | ||
! colspan="2" |bambadefendo | ! colspan="2" |bambadefendo | ||
|| | || | ||
|| ||څ||ځ | || ||څ|| ځ | ||
|چ | |چ | ||
| Line 351: | Line 354: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| ر | |ر | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 360: | Line 363: | ||
! colspan="2" |fendo | ! colspan="2" |fendo | ||
||ف | ||ف | ||
||ۏ||س | ||ۏ||س | ||
|ز | |ز | ||
|ش | |ش | ||
| ژ | |ژ | ||
|| | || | ||
|| | || | ||
| Line 373: | Line 377: | ||
|(و) | |(و) | ||
| | | | ||
|ل | |ل | ||
| | | | ||
|(ی) | | (ی) | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 384: | Line 388: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" |sz | ! rowspan="2" |sz | ||
!plas→!! colspan="2" |fura!!mellan | !plas→!! colspan="2" |fura!! mellan | ||
!hina | !hina | ||
|- | |- | ||
!fal→!!naikrais!!kraislepa!!naikrais !!kraislepa | !fal→!!naikrais!!kraislepa!!naikrais!!kraislepa | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | oba | ! colspan="2" |oba | ||
|اِ | |اِ | ||
|اِ|| colspan="2" |اُ | |اِ|| colspan="2" |اُ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |mellan | ! colspan="2" |mellan | ||
|اِ ||اُ ||| ||اُ | |اِ||اُ||| ||اُ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |unna | ! colspan="2" |unna | ||
| Line 408: | Line 412: | ||
*bruk-n østarab laskukirain. | *bruk-n østarab laskukirain. | ||
*'''szaddah''' f gienmidzan. | * '''szaddah''' f gienmidzan. | ||
==hanutro== | ==hanutro== | ||
| Line 414: | Line 418: | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
|+suruko | |+suruko | ||
!suruko | ! suruko | ||
!yena | !yena | ||
!tid | !tid | ||
| Line 422: | Line 426: | ||
!spør | !spør | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="3" |(ko) | | rowspan="3" |(ko) | ||
| rowspan="3" | -(y)ena- | | rowspan="3" | -(y)ena- | ||
| -dan-, -ha(ji)- | | -dan-, -ha(ji)- | ||
Revision as of 08:54, 13 f’Neomuai 2023
ya aljin! un jiyo / kiki / geo(metric) / 葉, ein lerajin, leradan-n viossa per akote han f toszi ima. ende-n apar nyojin, mena un imawen leradan mangemange ting tsui viossa.
vintuadag (sintudag men f viossa) f un 27d vapamuai 2022t (zamisalijin). hanukin anglossa, jongguossa, au apar malayossa.
gustun mah mahossa, spil hammasbasu, kaku kompyudwaibma auau.
zantumam
yamm unna zantumam f un.
| tropos↓ | plas→ | lepa | alviol | alviolkrysza | hinakrysza | gorla | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fal→ | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | |
| hana | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||||
| bamba | p | b | t | d | k | ɡ | (ʔ)[1] | |||
| bambadefendo | t͡s | d͡z | t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | ||||||
| r-lik zan | ɾ | |||||||||
| fendo | f | v | s | z | ɕ | ʑ | x~h | |||
| sebiazannen | w | l | j | |||||||
| katai↓ | plas→ | fura | mellan | hina | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fal→ | naikrais | kraislepa | naikrais | kraislepa | |
| oba | i | y | ɯ~u[3] | ||
| mellan | ɛ~e | ø | (ə) | o | |
| unna | ä | ||||
zanrúl
- yamki [ʔ] na mellan ni sebiazan inye qigau silba. (ttb: fu un [fɨʔun])[1]
- /p/, /t/, /k/ kibli [p̚], [t̚], [k̚]; /b/, /d/, /g/ kibli [p], [t], [k] na owari silba os inye 2razmidzan. (ttb: likko [li̠ʔko])[1]
- /n/, /t/, /d/ kibli hammaslik ([n̪], [t̪], [d̪]) de au za /ɾ/.
- /ɾ/ harki mange fal f zan: [ɾ], [r], [ʁ~ʀ], [ɹ], auau.
kakutro
latinkaku
| a | b | d | e | f |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a | b | d | ɛ~e~ə | f |
| g | h | i | j | k |
| g | h~x | i~j | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | k |
| l | m | n | o | ø |
| l | m | n | ɔ~o | œ~ø |
| p | q | r | s | t |
| p | t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | ɾ~r | s | t |
| u | v | w | y | z |
| ɯ~u~w | v | w | ʝ~j / y | z |
| ae | ao | dz | eo |
|---|---|---|---|
| aj | aw | d͡z | œ~ø |
| eu | oe | ng | ny |
| y | oj | ŋ | ɲ |
| sz | ts | tsz | dzs |
| ɕ~ʃ | t͡s | t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ |
| ue[4] | ui / iu[4] | zs | |
| wi~uj | y | ʑ~ʒ |
andraruru
- yokutid awen yamm mit akyut kirain f jongsilba (ttb: oháre), men afto mangetid mono koske opeta.
- al plukirainklani hanuyena lik zan f hei inye alplas. (ttb: mange, nguong ende hanuyena /ma.ŋe/, /ŋwoŋ/)
- li zol, bruk ' per mahklar li hei hanuyena na sebia kirain.
кирилкаку / kirilkaku
аўен йамм кирилкаку. (тўо най брукена, груун харнай таста ф афто.)
| а | б | в | г | д | ѕ | е | з |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a~ɑ | b | v | g | d | d͡z | ɛ~e~ə | z |
| и | ј / й | к | л | м | н | њ | ҥ |
| i~j | j | k | l | m | n | ɲ | ŋ |
| o | ө | п | р | с | т | у / ұ | ԝ / ў |
| ɔ~o | œ~ø | p | ɾ~r | s | t | ɯ~u~w | w |
| ү | ф | х | ц | ч | џ / ђ | ш | ж |
| y | f | h~x | t͡s | t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | ɕ~ʃ | ʑ~ʒ |
اربککو / arabkaku
unna yamm arabkaku f un. (gyen, harnai-n tasta.)
| midzan | plas→ | lepa | alviol | alviolkrysza | hinakrysza | gorla | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fal→ | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | |
| hana | م | ن | ڽ | ڠ | ||||||
| bamba | پ | ب | ت | د | ک | گ | (ء) | |||
| bambadefendo | څ | ځ | چ | ج | ||||||
| r-lik zan | ر | |||||||||
| fendo | ف | ۏ | س | ز | ش | ژ | ہ | |||
| sebiazannen | (و) | ل | (ی) | |||||||
per sebiazan, kirain altid na kirainkleya oba midzankirain. li nai yamm midzankirain, bruk ا (alif).
| sz | plas→ | fura | mellan | hina | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fal→ | naikrais | kraislepa | naikrais | kraislepa | |
| oba | اِ | اِ | اُ | ||
| mellan | اِ | اُ | اُ | ||
| unna | اَ | ||||
f kataisebiazan os nirazsebiazan (lik ai), bruk ein kirain (ی os و) za mitkirainkleyamidzankirain. (li nai deki tasta kirainkleya, deki awen bruk ی os و kirain.)[2]
vikti: sebiazan nai altid kakuyena, ttb. kakutro ککُتر (k-k-u-t-r).
andrarúl
- bruk-n østarab laskukirain.
- szaddah f gienmidzan.
hanutro
mangetid (nai altid) brukun festako os tsunagako, danki na glossarúl f lunamik. f suruko harun afto.
| suruko | yena | tid | deki | ak/nai | surujin | spør | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (ko) | -(y)ena- | -dan-, -ha(ji)- | -ki- | -nai- | -(u)n- | -v(i)- | -we |
| -ima- | -tsa- | -d(u)- | -(do)k- | ||||
| -mir-, -po- | -ti- | -s(ore)- | -h-, -y- (hei) | ||||