Difference between revisions of "Brukdjin:Dzsijo"

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Brukdjin:djiyo}}
<noinclude>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Djiyo}}</noinclude>


ya aldok! un djiyodjin, a un poleradan viossa per akote ni tośi ima.
Yá aldok! Un '''djiyo'''djin, a un poleradan Viossa per akote ni a han toshi ima.


vintuadag fu un 27d 8m 2022t i. un hanuki anglossa a putonghwossa, awen lera malayossa na śkola imangoro. un dua mahossa, spil hammasbaksu, a kaku kompyudvaima. un yugentena [[leksember 2022]] inemade, a ainlatena [[Davi hanu!|''davi hanu!'']] 40s telraz made. yok tel fu [https://duostories.org/vios-vios duovimi] awen grun un tte, a husketsa [[leksember 2023]]!
Vintuadá fu un i 27d 8m 2022t. Un hanuki Anglossa, Putongossa, a apar Malayossa. Un yuhentena [[leksember 2022|Leksember 2022t]] inemade, a ainlatena [[Davi hanu!|''Davi hanu!'']] 40s telraz made. Yoku tel fu [https://duostories.org/vios-vios Duovimi] awen hrun un tte, a husketsa [[Leksember 2023]]!


==govor==
==Zan au kaku==


afto lehtinen maaklar yokting govor fu un tsúite.
Afto djang mahaklarti yotting zantropos a kakutropos hovornui ine.


=== zantropos ===
===Zantropos===
afto skalla ngkina mitzan ine govor fu un. yam awen yok mitzan ka mono yam na koi, a nai ngkiyena her.


tsuite /g/, sore fuwayena mellan sebyazan a de mitzan nil made.
====Mitzan====
Afto skalla mkina mitzan ine unhovor.


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+mitzan
!
!Lepa
!Alvyol
!Palyatsi
!Ngangi
!Horla
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |tropos↓!!plas→!! colspan="2" |lepa
!Hana
! colspan="2" |alvyol!! colspan="2" |palyatsi
|m
! colspan="2" |ngangi
!gorla
|-
!koi→
!uten
!mit
!uten
!mit
!uten
!mit
!uten
!mit
!uten
|-
! colspan="2" |hana
|
|m||
|n
|n
| ||ɲ
|ɲ
|
|ŋ
|ŋ
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |bamba
!Bamba
|p||b||t||d
|p&nbsp;&nbsp;b
|t&nbsp;&nbsp;d
|
|
| ||k||
|k
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |bamfendo
!Bamfendo
| |
|
| |||ts||
|ts
|tɕ
|tɕ
|dʑ
|
| |
| |
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |fendo
!Fendo
|f||v||s||z
|f&nbsp;&nbsp;v
|ɕ
|s&nbsp;&nbsp;z
|ʑ|| ||ɣ
|ɕ&nbsp;&nbsp;ʑ
|ɰ
|h
|h
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |sebyazannen
!Slak
|
|
|ɾ
|
|
|
|
|-
!Sebyazannen
|
|
|l
|l
|
|j
|j
|
|w
|w
|
|
|}
*/t͡s/ a /s/ deki zanena na [t͡ɕ] a [ɕ] koske akote furalik sebyazan os na mitzanklani.
*/d͡ʑ/ a /ʑ/ sparana [ʑ] made imangoro.
*/h/ deki zanena na [ɦ] os nil na mellan fu ni sebyazan.
*/ɣ/ deki zanena fanshuka: [j] akote furalik sebyazan, [ɰ] akote andra sebyazan, a mae andra.
====Sebyazan====
Na kundur, sebyazan na hovornui nai tak klar. Yanna ho sebyazan ka altid slucha na komsa, a ein mellanlik sebyazan ka chiyau na chiyau plas–sore dekti kraisena os nai, obalik os mellanlik na pikkatai.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!
!Fura
!Mellan
!Hina
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |slak
!Oba
|
|i&nbsp;&nbsp;iː
|
|
|ɾ
|
|
|
|
| ɯ&nbsp;&nbsp;ɯː
|-
!Mellan
|e
|ɘ
|o&nbsp;&nbsp;oː
|-
!Unna
|
|
|a&nbsp;&nbsp;aː
|
|
|}
|}


na kundur, sebyazan na govor fu un nai tak klar. yanna go sebyazan ka altid slutśa na komsa, a ein mellanlik sebyazan ka tśiyau na tśiyau plas–sore dekti kraisena os nai, obalik os mellanlik na pikkatai. riso na una ngkina hei mit kutśiplas.
*Pikka sebyazan dekti hanuyena na nirazsebyazan: na tato, /iː/ deki bliti /i.i/.
*Huwiya fu mellanlik sebyazan /ɘ/ mae tun. Na hlavna, sore prosta hrun /y ø/ na dan kara.
*/ɯ/ yamti mange likzan. Akote niltid sore [u] na hvir.
*/a/ long hel unnaspeisu; sore deki [ɑ] os [ɐ] na strani.


[[Zeting:Dzsijo sebjazantumam.svg|sama=Sebjazantumam fu dzsijodzsin|мини|sebyazantumam per govor fu un. pik na gris ngkina sebyazan ka mono slutśa na koi na strani.]]
===== Tsui /ɘ/ =====
Asoko sebyazan mae strani—ine hovornui, sore lesteapar brukena.


=== kakutropos ===
Na danhovor, snano sebyazan /y ø/ umdaus na mae koto. Za ryó hei viskena na /ø/ made, afto sebyazan utenkraisena na yok mellanlik sebyazan. Na andra, afto neyo sebyazan hrun utenkoina fu /e/ na kotoowari. Ryó versho apar chiyau: na yottid, eins versho ende kraisena [ɘ~ɞ] ⟨ø⟩, ale nis versho niltid komsa [ɘ~ə] ⟨è⟩. Ine chiyau plas, sore kakuyena na chiyau hrunna.
kakutropos fu govor fu un akote mellanlik. nilting komsa kalap yanna her.
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
===Kakutropos===
Kakutropos na hovornui akote mellanlik. Nilting komsa kalap yanna her.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!
!Lepa
!Alvyol
!Palyatsi
!Ngangi
!Horla
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |tropos↓!!plas→!! colspan="2" |lepa
!Hana
! colspan="2" |alvyol!! colspan="2" |palyatsi
|m
! colspan="2" |ngangi
!gorla
|-
!koi→
!uten
!mit
!uten
!mit
!uten
!mit
!uten
!mit
!uten
|-
! colspan="2" |hana
|
|m||
|n
|n
| ||ny
|ny
|
|ng
|ng
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |bamba
!Bamba
|p||b||t||d
|p&nbsp;&nbsp;b
|t&nbsp;&nbsp;d
|
|
| ||k||
|k
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |bamfendo
!Bamfendo
| |
|
| |||ts||
|ts
|tś
|ch
|dj
|
| |
| |
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |fendo
!Fendo
|f||v||s||z
|f&nbsp;&nbsp;v
|ś
|s&nbsp;&nbsp;z
|j|| ||g
|sh&nbsp;&nbsp;dj
|h
|h
|h
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |sebyazannen
!Slak
|
|r
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!Sebyazannen
|
|
|l
|l
|
|y
|y
|
|w
|w
|
|
|}
Kakutropos per sebyazan awen mellanti. Hrun /ɘ/ umdaus na ni hrun kara, ni kirain brukena per afto zan.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!
!Fura
!Mellan
!Hina
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |slak
!Oba
|
|i&nbsp;&nbsp;í
|
|
|r
|
|
|
|
| u&nbsp;&nbsp;ú
|-
!Mellan
|e
|ø│è
|o&nbsp;&nbsp;ó
|-
!Unna
|
|
|a&nbsp;&nbsp;á
|
|
|}
|}


==== sebyazan ====
yam eksi ertśiyau sebyazan govor fu un ine. al hei kakuyena na snano—''i u e o a'' per lestesnano go, au ''y'' os ''ă'' per "mellanlik" eksis.
==== tsui /g/ ====
* koske /g/ mellan ni sama sebyazan, datsa anta pipo sebyazankirain obamade, ttb. ''*magazan'' > ''mâzan''.
* koske /g/ mellan ni tśiyau sebyazan, datsa kaku ''y'' li pobli /j/; li nai datsa kaku ''g'', ttb. ''*yugent'' > ''yugent'', men ''*yagi'' > ''yayi''.
* /g/ na tolka os mitzanklani ine kakuyena ''g'' na altid, ttb. ''grun'', ''dag'', ''gormoi''.
<references />
<references />

Revision as of 15:33, 23 January 2025


Yá aldok! Un djiyodjin, a un poleradan Viossa per akote ni a han toshi ima.

Vintuadá fu un i 27d 8m 2022t. Un hanuki Anglossa, Putongossa, a apar Malayossa. Un yuhentena Leksember 2022t inemade, a ainlatena Davi hanu! 40s telraz made. Yoku tel fu Duovimi awen hrun un tte, a husketsa Leksember 2023!

Zan au kaku

Afto djang mahaklarti yotting zantropos a kakutropos hovornui ine.

Zantropos

Mitzan

Afto skalla mkina mitzan ine unhovor.

Lepa Alvyol Palyatsi Ngangi Horla
Hana m n ɲ ŋ
Bamba p  b t  d k
Bamfendo ts tɕ
Fendo f  v s  z ɕ  ʑ ɰ h
Slak ɾ
Sebyazannen l j w
  • /t͡s/ a /s/ deki zanena na [t͡ɕ] a [ɕ] koske akote furalik sebyazan os na mitzanklani.
  • /d͡ʑ/ a /ʑ/ sparana [ʑ] made imangoro.
  • /h/ deki zanena na [ɦ] os nil na mellan fu ni sebyazan.
  • /ɣ/ deki zanena fanshuka: [j] akote furalik sebyazan, [ɰ] akote andra sebyazan, a mae andra.

Sebyazan

Na kundur, sebyazan na hovornui nai tak klar. Yanna ho sebyazan ka altid slucha na komsa, a ein mellanlik sebyazan ka chiyau na chiyau plas–sore dekti kraisena os nai, obalik os mellanlik na pikkatai.

Fura Mellan Hina
Oba i  iː ɯ  ɯː
Mellan e ɘ o  oː
Unna a  aː
  • Pikka sebyazan dekti hanuyena na nirazsebyazan: na tato, /iː/ deki bliti /i.i/.
  • Huwiya fu mellanlik sebyazan /ɘ/ mae tun. Na hlavna, sore prosta hrun /y ø/ na dan kara.
  • /ɯ/ yamti mange likzan. Akote niltid sore [u] na hvir.
  • /a/ long hel unnaspeisu; sore deki [ɑ] os [ɐ] na strani.
Tsui /ɘ/

Asoko sebyazan mae strani—ine hovornui, sore lesteapar brukena.

Na danhovor, snano sebyazan /y ø/ umdaus na mae koto. Za ryó hei viskena na /ø/ made, afto sebyazan utenkraisena na yok mellanlik sebyazan. Na andra, afto neyo sebyazan hrun utenkoina fu /e/ na kotoowari. Ryó versho apar chiyau: na yottid, eins versho ende kraisena [ɘ~ɞ] ⟨ø⟩, ale nis versho niltid komsa [ɘ~ə] ⟨è⟩. Ine chiyau plas, sore kakuyena na chiyau hrunna.

Kakutropos

Kakutropos na hovornui akote mellanlik. Nilting komsa kalap yanna her.

Lepa Alvyol Palyatsi Ngangi Horla
Hana m n ny ng
Bamba p  b t  d k
Bamfendo ts ch
Fendo f  v s  z sh  dj h h
Slak r
Sebyazannen l y w

Kakutropos per sebyazan awen mellanti. Hrun /ɘ/ umdaus na ni hrun kara, ni kirain brukena per afto zan.

Fura Mellan Hina
Oba i  í u  ú
Mellan e ø│è o  ó
Unna a  á


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