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Dzsijo

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ya aljin! un jiyo, ao leradan vyossa per akote 6 mwae.
<noinclude>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Zsiyo}}</noinclude>


una vintwadag 27d 8m 2022t (za-misaljin). hanukin angglossa, jongguossa, ao lera malayossa ima.
Yá aldok! Un '''Zsiyo'''zsin, a un poleradan Viossa per akote tre toszi ima. Na 2025t, un dan poborte viossadiskord, men posuruk ima per beglera a begopeta!


gust maha mahossa, szpil hammasbasu, ao kaku kompyudwaebma.
Unya vintuadá ti 27d 8m 2022t. Un hanuki anglossa, putonghwossa, a apar malayossa.


==zantumam==
Un yuentena [[leksember 2022|Leksember 2022t]] inemade, a ainlatena [[Davi hanu!|''Davi hanu!'']] 40s telraz made. Yoktel fu [https://duostories.org/vios-vios Duovimi] a al hazsikaku fu [[Leksember 2023]] wrun un tte!
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
 
|+mitzan
Mena, lestedua '''opeta''' viossa noyazsin made. Ker kara, un dua apu hei anyansöng dokoa helenázma viossain.
 
==Zan au kaku==
 
Afto zsangnen mahaklarti zantropos a kakutropos fu unya wovor.
 
===Zantropos===
 
====Mitzan====
Afto skalla mkina mitzan ine unya wovor.
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!
!Lepa
!Alvyol
!Payatsi
!Ngangi
!Horla
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |tropos↓!!plas→!! colspan="2" |lepa
!Hana
! colspan="2" |alvyol<ref>hammaslik os alvyolik.</ref>!! colspan="2" |palyatsi
|m
! colspan="2" |ngangi
|n
!gorla
|(j̃)
|-
|ɰ̃
!fal→
|
!uten
!mit
!uten
!mit
!uten
!mit
!uten
!mit
!uten
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |hana
!Bamba
|p&nbsp;&nbsp;b
|t&nbsp;&nbsp;d
|
|
|m||
|k
| n
| ||ɲ
|
|ŋ
|
|-
! colspan="2" |bamba
|p||b||t||d
|(c)
| (ɟ)||k|| ɡ
|(ʔ)<ref name=":0">yokutid afto zan yam koske bamba kataeyena, os na owari f silba.</ref>
|-
! colspan="2" | bamfendo
||
|| ||t͡s||
|t͡ɕ
| d͡ʑ
||
||
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |qis fendo
!Bamfendo
|
|
|s
|z
| ɕ
|ʑ
|
|
|ts
|(tɕ)
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |fendo
!Fendo
||f
|f&nbsp;&nbsp;ʋ
||v||
|s&nbsp;&nbsp;z
|
|ɕ&nbsp;&nbsp;ʑ
|(ç)
|ɰ
|
|(x)
|(ɣ)
|h
|h
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | r-lik zan
!Slak
|
|
|
|
|ɾ
|ɾ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |syazannen
!Sebyazannen
|
|(w)
|
|
|
| j
|
|
|l
|j
|w
|w
|
|-
! colspan="2" |flanka
|
|
|
|l
|
|(ʎ)
|
|
|
|
|}
|}


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
*/j̃ ɰ̃/ ti wamel /ɲ ŋ/ kara, men imagoro hei razhanaözeki sebyazan na dayele.
|+sebyazan<ref name=":1">nae zettae li katae-syazan yam na gwir.</ref>
*/t͡s/ a /s/ deki zanena na [t͡ɕ] a [ɕ] koske akote furalik sebyazan os na mitzanklani.
*/d͡ʑ/ a /ʑ/ sparana [ʑ] made imagoro.
*/h/ deki zanena na [ɦ] os nil na mellan fu ni sebyazan.
*/ɰ/ deki zanena fanszuka: [j] akote furalik sebyazan, [ɰ] akote andra sebyazan, a mae andra. Soe wrun /g/ na dan.
 
====Sebyazan====
Na kundur, sebyazan unya wovor ine nai tak klar. Yanna wo sebyazan ka altid undaus na komsa, a ein mellanlik sebyazan ka fanszuka na kutsiplas–soe dekti kraizena os nai, a dekti obalik os mellanlik na pikkatai.
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!
!Fura
!Mellan
!Hina
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |katae↓
!Oba
! plas→!! colspan="2" |fura!!mellan
|i&nbsp;&nbsp;iː
! colspan="2" |hina
|
|ɯ&nbsp;&nbsp;ɯː
|-
|-
!fal→!!uten!!kraes!!uten
!Mellan
!uten!!kraes
|e&nbsp;&nbsp;eː
|ɘ
|o&nbsp;&nbsp;oː
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |oba
!Una
|i
|y||
| colspan="2" |ɯ~u<ref name=":3">/u/ yoktid lik /u/ inye nihonossa: yokutid deki mellanlik, os utenkraeslik.</ref>
|-
! colspan="2" |mellan
|ɛ~e || ø|||(ə)
| ||o
|-
! colspan="2" |unna
 
|(æ)
|
|a
|
|
|a&nbsp;&nbsp;aː
|
|
|}
|}


===zanruru===
*Pikka sebyazan dekti hanuyena na niraz sebyazan: na tato, /iː/ deki zanena lik /i.i/.
*yamhti [ʔ] na mellan f sama syazan inye qigao silba. (ttb. f un [fɯˈʔɯn])<ref name=":0" />
*Huwiya fu mellanlik sebyazan /ɘ/ mae tun. Na wlavna, soe wrun /y ø/ na dan.
*mangeraz /ptk/ blihti [p̚t̚k̚], na owari f silba os inye gyenmitzan.<ref name=":0" />
*/ɯ/ yanti mae likzan. Akote niltid soe [u] na wvir.
*/ɾ/ harhti mange fal, dehti r-lik zan mikava.
* /a/ long hel unaspésu; soe deki [ɑ] os [ɐ] na strani.


=== jongsilbatro ===
=====Tsui /ɘ/=====
Asoko sebyazan mae srani.


* jongsilba-qigaozma nyam, hata '''kírkas''' (💡) ao '''kirkás''' (🍺).  
Na danwovor, snano sebyazan /y ø/ umdaus na mae koto. Za ryó hei viskena na /ø/ made, afto sebyazan utenkraizenabli na yok mellanlik sebyazan made. Na andra, afto noya sebyazan wrun utenkoina fu /e/ na kotówari. Ryó verszo tsiyaunen: na yottid, eins verszo ende kraisena [ɘ~ɞ] ⟨ö⟩, ale nis verszo niltid komsa [ɘ~ə] ⟨e⟩.


== kakutro ==
===Kakutropos===
 
Kakutropos na unya wovor akote mellanlik. Nilting komsa kalap yanna her.
===latinkaku===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
!
|+alfakrun
!Lepa
!a
!Alvyol
!b
!Payatsi
!d
!Ngangi
!e
!Horla
!f
|-
|a
|b
|d
|ɛ~e~ə
|f
|-
|-
!g
!Hana
!h
!i
!j
!k
|-
|ɡ
|h~x
|i~j
|d͡ʑ
|k
|-
!l
!m
!n
!o
!ø
|-
|l
|m
|m
|n
|n
|o
|
|ø
|ng ~ g
|
|-
|-
!p
!Bamba
!q
|p&nbsp;&nbsp;b
!r
|t&nbsp;&nbsp;d
!s
|
!t
|k
|
|-
|-
|p
!Bamfendo
|t͡ɕ
|
|ɾ
|ts
|s
|
|t
|
|
|-
|-
!u
!Fendo
!v
|f&nbsp;&nbsp;v
!w
|s&nbsp;&nbsp;z
!y
|sz&nbsp;&nbsp;zs
!z
|w ~ ŵ
|h
|-
|-
|ɯ~u~w
!Slak
|v
|
|w
|r
|j
|z
|-
!(â, ê, ă)
!û, ŷ
!
!
!
|-
|(ə)
|y
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+plukiraenklani
!ae
!ao
! oe
!ng
|-
|aj
|aw
|oj
|ŋ
|-
!ny
!sz
!ts
!tsz
|-
|ɲ
|ɕ
|t͡s
|t͡ɕ
|-
!dzs
!ue
!zs
!
|-
|-
|d͡ʑ
!Sebyazannen
|wi~uj
|ʑ
|
|
|}
|l
 
|y
====andraruru====
*yókutid aon yam mit akyút kiráen f jongsílba (ttb. '''''rín'''<nowiki/>'go''), men mángetid móno kóske opéta.
*grav brukena per mki ka syazan mus hanuyena na sebya. ''<nowiki/>''(ttb: tato'''''è'''''ba)
*''i'' ao ''u'' per /j/ ao /w/ inye syazanklani; ''y'' ao ''w'' per /j/ ao /w/ za mitzan. (ttb. ''m'''w'''ai'' os ''m'''w'''a'''e''''' dehti)
*al plukiraenklani hanuyena na heya zan na alplas. (ttb. ''ma'''ng'''e'' /ma.ŋe/)
**li zol, brukt'''<nowiki/>'''i '''<nowiki/>'''''<nowiki/>'<nowiki/>'' p'''<nowiki/>'''er mahklar li he hanena na sebya kiraen. (ttb. ''rin'''<nowiki/>'<nowiki/>'''g'''<nowiki/>'''o'')
 
===кирилкаку / kirilkaku===
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+алфакрун
!а
!б
!в
!г
!д
!е
!з
!и
|-
|a~ɑ
|b
|v
|ɡ
|d
|ɛ~e~ə
|z
|i
|-
!ј, й
!к
!л
!м
!н
!њ
!ҥ
!o
|-
|j
|k
| l
|m
|n
|ɲ
|ŋ
|o
 
|-
!ө
!п
!р
 
!с
!т
!у
!ў
!ү
|-
|ø
|p
|ɾ
|s
|t
|ɯ~u
|w
|w
|y
|
|-
!ф
 
!х
!ц
!ч
!џ
!ш
!ж
!(ъ)
|-
|f
|h~x
|t͡s
 
|t͡ɕ
|d͡ʑ
|ɕ
|ʑ
|(ə)
|}
|}
</div>


===اربککو / arabkaku===
Kakutropos per sebyazan awen mellanti.
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
!
|+الفاکرُن
!Fura
!ا
! Mellan
!پ
!Hina
 
!ب
!ت
!چ
!ج
!(خ)
|-
|-
|a
!Oba
|p
|i&nbsp;&nbsp;í
|b
|
|t
|u&nbsp;&nbsp;ú
|t͡ɕ
|d͡ʑ
|(x)
|-
|-
!څ
!Mellan
!د
|e&nbsp;&nbsp;é
!ر
|ö ~ e
!ز
|o&nbsp;&nbsp;ó
!ژ
!س
!ش
|-
|-
|t͡s
!Una
|d
|
|ɾ
|a&nbsp;&nbsp;á
|z
|
|ʑ
|s
|ɕ
|-
!ڠ
!ف
!ک
!گ
!ل
!م
!ن
|-
|ŋ
|f
|k
|ɡ
|l
|m
|n
|-
!ڽ
!ہ
!و
!ۏ
!ي
!(ء)‎
!(∅)
|-
|ɲ
|h~x
|u~w
|v
|i~j
|(ʔ)
|(ə)
|}
per syazan, kiraen altid na kiraenkleya oba mitzankiraen:
 
* اِ per /i/, /y/ ao /e/,
* اُ per /u/, /ø/ ao /o/,
* aoen اَ per /a/.
 
li nae yam mitzankiraen, bruk ا (alif). mena, syazan nae altid kakuyena.
 
====andraruru====
 
*bruk-n østarab laskukiraen.
*bruk-n szaddah per gyenmitzan.
</div>
 
 
==hanutro==
yoktid brukti-n festako os tsunagako, dangki na [https://vikoli.org/Brukdjin:Lumakot_Luna/lk#Glossaruul glossaruru f lunamik]. per suruko yam afto.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+suruko
!suruko
!yena
!tid
!deki
!ak / nae
! colspan="2" |surujin
!spør
|-
| rowspan="3" |(ko)
| rowspan="3" | -(y)ena-
| -dan-, -ha(ji)-
| -(de)ki-
| rowspan="3" | -nae-
| -(u)n-
| -v(i)-
| rowspan="3" | -we-
|-
| -ima-
| -tsa-
| -d(u)-
| -(do)k-
|-
| -(mi)rae-, -po-
| -ti-, -(de)hti-
| -s(ore)-
| -h-, -y- (hei)
|}
|}
Na andra, hanasebyazan dekti kakuyena mit tolonpipo: ⟨ĩ ũ ẽ õ ã⟩


== tatoèba ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+''davi hanu!'' / zahaji ao bratulla!
!latinkaku
!kirilkaku
!arabkaku
!mellantro
|-
|Bratulla ''Davi Hanu!'' made, ao haeza-n ''magicmetal'' os ''magic'', na hobit namaè.
|братулла ''Дави Хану!'' маде, ау ун хаиза маџикметал ос маџик, на хобит намае.
|برتلْ داۏي هنو مدي، او ون هازا «ماجیکميتال» وس «ماجيک»، ن هوبت نامي.
|Braatulla Davi hanu made, au un haisa magicmetal os magic, na hobit namae.
|-
|Un yevaljin, os atamapasz f afto podkast.
|Ун йевалџин, ос атамапаш в афто подкаст.
|ون يۏلجن، وس اتمپش ف فتو ڤدکست.
|Un yewaldjin, os atamapashuun per afto podkast.
|-
|Ao un noyvyossajin, blidan-n Vyossajin de ein dag, sit dandag maha-n afto podkast, grun dua-n Vyossa.
|Ау ун нойвйоссаџин, ун блидан Вйоссаџин де еин даг, сит ун дандаг маха афто подкаст, грун ун дуа Вйосса.  
|او ون نويۏيوسجين، ون بلدان ۏيوسجين دي ين دݢ، ست ون داندݢ مها فتو ڤدکست، ݢرن ون دوا ۏيوس.
|Au un neoviossadjin, un bli dan viossadjin de ein daag, so dandaag au un maha afto podkast, grun un dua viossa.
|}
<references />
<references />
Dzsijo
341

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