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Yan

Joined 11 February 2023
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== govor ==
<noinclude>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Yan}}</noinclude>
=== cıraın ===
{| cellpadding=3 style="text-align:center; margin:1em 0; border-collapse:collapse; white-space:nowrap;"
|- style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;"
! style="text-align:right;" |
| A || B || C || D || E || F || G || H || I || İ || L || M || N || O || P || Ȝ || R || S || T || U || V || X || Y || Z || Ƿ || Ð || Þ || Æ || Œ
|-
! style="text-align:right;" | namae
| ā || bē || cē || dē || ē || ef || gē || hā || ī || iē || el || em || en || ō || pē || ȝuȝ || er || es || tē || ū || vē || ex || ȳ || zē || ƿē || ðē || þē || ǣ || œ̄
|}
=== zansı̇ruzma ===
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; float: left;"
|+ asobena
! rowspan = 2 |
! colspan = 2 | fra
! rowspan = 2 | mellan
! rowspan = 2 | hına
|-
! ūncraıs
! craısena
|-
! oba
| style="width: 93px;" | i ⟨ı⟩
| style="width: 93px;" | y
| style="width: 93px;" |
| style="width: 93px;" | u
|-
! mellan
| e
| ø ⟨œ⟩
| ə ⟨æ⟩
| o
|-
! unna
| colspan = 4 | ä ⟨a⟩
|}


{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; float: left; margin-left: 10px;"
==Zantropos ==
|+ ūnasob
===Mıtzan===
! rowspan = 2 |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan = 2 | fra
!
! rowspan = 2 | mellan
!lepa
! rowspan = 2 | hına
!alveol
|-
! zaʼalveol
! ūncraıs
!ngangı
! craısena
! hına
|-
|-
! oba
!hana
| style="width: 93px;" | ɪ ⟨ı⟩
|m
| style="width: 93px;" | ʏ ⟨y⟩
|n
| style="width: 93px;" |
| style="width: 93px;" | ʊ ⟨u⟩
|-
! mellan
| ɛ ⟨e⟩
| œ
| ə ⟨æ⟩
| ɔ ⟨o⟩
|-
! unna
| colspan = 4 | ɐ ⟨a⟩
|}
 
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan = 2 |
! colspan = 2 | lepa
! colspan = 2 | hammas
! colspan = 2 | alveol
! colspan = 2 | palı̇atsı
! colspan = 2 | ngangi
! colspan = 2 | coıgyrmoı
|-
! colspan = 2 | hana
| style="width: 67px;" |
| style="width: 67px;" | m
| style="width: 67px;" |
| style="width: 67px;" |
| style="width: 67px;" |
| style="width: 67px;" | n
| style="width: 67px;" |
| style="width: 67px;" |
| style="width: 67px;" |
| style="width: 67px;" | ŋ ⟨ng⟩
| style="width: 67px;" |
| style="width: 67px;" |
|-
! colspan = 2 | bamba
| p
| b
|
|
|ŋ
|
|
| t
|-
| d
!bamba
|
|p&nbsp;&nbsp;b
|
|t&nbsp;&nbsp;d
| k ⟨c⟩
| g
| ʔ ⟨ȝ⟩
|
|
|k&nbsp;&nbsp;g
|ʔ
|-
|-
! colspan = 2 | fendono
! gusoʼ
| f
| v
| θ ⟨þ⟩
| ð
| s
| z
|
|
|t͡s&nbsp;&nbsp;d͡z
|t͡ɕ&nbsp;&nbsp;d͡ʑ
|
|
|
|
|-
!fendo
|f&nbsp;&nbsp;v
|s&nbsp;&nbsp;z
|ɕ&nbsp;&nbsp;ʑ
|
|
| h
|h
|
|-
|-
! colspan = 2 | parası̇azan
!slak
|
|
|ɾ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!razkıva
|
|
| l
|
|
| j (ı̇)
|
| w ⟨ƿ⟩
|
|
|
|
|ʀ
|-
|-
! colspan = 2 | slac
!parasya
|
|
|
|
|
| ɾ ⟨r⟩
|
|
|
|l
|j
|w
|
|
|}
*/d͡ʑ/ dekı zanena [ʑ] na owarı fu sılba os za /ɾ/.
*/h/ zanena [h] nasnano, ale yam mange eksotatuıba. Na owarı fu sılba, tı [x]. Za mıtzan na sılbahadzı, tı [χ~ʀ̊].
*/k/ au /g/ payatsıuzadna deʼ [i] os [ɪ].
*/ɾ/ dekı zanena [r] na hadzı fu kotoba.
*Yam yoku raz dana /n/ hel sılba, alraz grun zankeste.
===Syazan===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!
!fura
!mellan
!hına
|-
!oba
|i(ː)
|
|
|u(ː)
|-
! mellan
|e(ː)
|
|
|o(ː)
|-
!unna
|
|
|a(ː)
|}
|}
# ⟨g⟩ au ⟨h⟩ fendonozecı made [ɣ] au [x].
:
# ⟨ll⟩ au ⟨rr⟩ e /ɫ/ au /r/.


{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
==Kakutropos ==
|+ palı̇atsozena
{| cellpadding="3" style="text-align:center; margin:1em 0; border-collapse:collapse; white-space:nowrap; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
! colspan = 2 |
|- style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;"
! colspan = 2 | hınalveol
! style="text-align:right;" |stuur
! colspan = 2 | palı̇atsı
|A||B||D||E||F||G||H||I
|K||L|| M||N||O||P||ʼ||R||S||T||U||V||W||X||Y||Z
|-
! style="text-align:right;" |tsıısaı
|a ||b ||d ||e ||f ||g ||h ||ı
|k||l||m||n||o||p||ʼ||r||s||t||u||v||w||x||y||z
|}
=== Mıtzan===
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" | kıraın
!zan
|-
| colspan="2" |'''b'''
|/b/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''k'''
|/k/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''d'''
|/d/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ds'''
|/d͡z/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''dz'''
|/d͡ʑ/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''f'''
|/f/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''g'''
|/g/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''gh'''
|/ʀ/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''h'''
|/h/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''l'''
|/l/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''m'''
|/m/
|-
| rowspan="2" |'''n'''
|nasnano
|/n/
|-
|deʼ ⟨g, k, ng⟩
|/ŋ/
|-
| rowspan="2" | '''ng'''
|na owarı au mellan fu kotoba
|/ŋ/
|-
|na mellan fu kotoba
|/ŋg/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''p'''
|/p/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''<nowiki/>ʼ'''
|/ʔ/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''r'''
|/ɾ/
|-
| rowspan="2" |'''s'''
|nasnano
|/s/
|-
|yorraz, deʼ andr mıtzan ale /ʔ/ au /w/
za /f/
| rowspan="3" |/ɕ/
|-
|'''sh'''
|na owarı fu kotoba
|-
| colspan="2" |'''sy'''
|-
| colspan="2" |'''t'''
|/t/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ts'''
| /t͡ɕ/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''tz'''
|/t͡s/
|-
|-
! colspan = 2 | hana
| colspan="2" |'''v'''
| style="width: 67px;" |
|/v/
| style="width: 67px;" |
|-
| style="width: 67px;" |  
| colspan="2" |'''w'''
| style="width: 67px;" | ɲ ⟨nı̇⟩
|/w/
|-  
|-
! colspan = 2 | bamba
| colspan="2" |'''y'''
|
|/j/
|  
|-
| c ⟨cı̇⟩
| colspan="2" |'''z'''
| ɟ ⟨gı̇⟩
|/z/
|-
|-
! colspan = 2 | slılu
|'''zh'''
| t͡ʃ ⟨tı̇⟩
|na owarı fu kotoba
| d͡ʒ ⟨dı̇⟩
| rowspan="2" |/ʑ/
|  
|-
|  
| colspan="2" |'''zy'''
|-
! colspan = 2 | fendono
| ʃ ⟨sı̇⟩
| ʒ ⟨zı̇⟩
| ç ⟨hı̇⟩
|  
|}
|}
=== zanrūr ===
* S̄MM → SMM
* Sılba-oƿarıno /h/ e [x].
* Mh → [Mʰ].

Latest revision as of 18:18, 19 November 2025


Zantropos

Mıtzan

lepa alveol zaʼalveol ngangı hına
hana m n ŋ
bamba p  b t  d k  g ʔ
gusoʼ t͡s  d͡z t͡ɕ  d͡ʑ
fendo f  v s  z ɕ  ʑ h
slak ɾ
razkıva ʀ
parasya l j w
  • /d͡ʑ/ dekı zanena [ʑ] na owarı fu sılba os za /ɾ/.
  • /h/ zanena [h] nasnano, ale yam mange eksotatuıba. Na owarı fu sılba, tı [x]. Za mıtzan na sılbahadzı, tı [χ~ʀ̊].
  • /k/ au /g/ payatsıuzadna deʼ [i] os [ɪ].
  • /ɾ/ dekı zanena [r] na hadzı fu kotoba.
  • Yam yoku raz dana /n/ hel sılba, alraz grun zankeste.

Syazan

fura mellan hına
oba i(ː) u(ː)
mellan e(ː) o(ː)
unna a(ː)

Kakutropos

stuur A B D E F G H I K L M N O P ʼ R S T U V W X Y Z
tsıısaı a b d e f g h ı k l m n o p ʼ r s t u v w x y z

Mıtzan

kıraın zan
b /b/
k /k/
d /d/
ds /d͡z/
dz /d͡ʑ/
f /f/
g /g/
gh /ʀ/
h /h/
l /l/
m /m/
n nasnano /n/
deʼ ⟨g, k, ng⟩ /ŋ/
ng na owarı au mellan fu kotoba /ŋ/
na mellan fu kotoba /ŋg/
p /p/
ʼ /ʔ/
r /ɾ/
s nasnano /s/
yorraz, deʼ andr mıtzan ale /ʔ/ au /w/

za /f/

/ɕ/
sh na owarı fu kotoba
sy
t /t/
ts /t͡ɕ/
tz /t͡s/
v /v/
w /w/
y /j/
z /z/
zh na owarı fu kotoba /ʑ/
zy
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