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Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
(21 kawariya namellan na sama brukdjin nai aukiyena) |
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| Ja aldyìn, un alb, un vonacirutroposdyìn, tulladàn vjossa diskord server made 2 ergomuai 2022 de sejena zeriso fu ''jan Misali'' au blidàn ''Viossadjin'' 29 suksumuai 2022. Una sintwadàg 25 pranmuai 1998 au un italilànt kara de anu italjossa au ciru awen anglossa, fṛañsossa au apàr espanyossa au tyonkwossa, au deki fsyto anderei glossa anena loň italilànt.
| | Jaa aldjin, un Alb, un vonashirutroposdjin, tulladan viossa diskord server made 2 ergomuai 2022 de sejena zeriso fu ''jan Misali'' au blidan ''Viossadjin'' 29 suksumuai 2022. Una sintuadag 25 pranmuai 1998 au un Italilant kara de hanu italiossa au shiru awen anglossa, fransossa, espanjossa au apar zhongguossa, au deki fshto ander glossa hanujena hei long Italilant. |
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| Una mama glossa italjossa, de zam fu una vjossa apàr italjossalìk, men jam awen anderei zam au tabùn jammìr plus mit kawarizàm.
| | Mama glossa fu un ti italiossa, de zam fu viossa fu un apar italiossalik, men jam awen ander zam. |
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| ==Anutro== | | ==Hanutro== |
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| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" |
| |+Mitzam tumam | | |+Mitzam tumam |
| |- | | |- |
| ! rowspan="2" |Tropos↓!! Plas→!! colspan="4" |Rjogholepa!! colspan="2" |Lepaammas | | ! rowspan="2" |Tropos↓!!Plas→ !! colspan="2" |Riogholepa-lepahammas |
| ! colspan="5" |Ammas
| | ! colspan="2" |Hammas-alveol |
| ! colspan="3" | Àlveol
| | ! colspan="2" ! |Hinaalveol-paliatsi |
| | | ! colspan="2" |Hinakrysha |
| ! colspan="3" ! |Inaàlveol
| | !Glossanen-gorla |
| | |
| ! colspan="4" |Glossafura krüsya!! colspan="2" |Paljatsi
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| ! colspan="3" |Deinakrüsya
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| ! colspan="3" |Inakrüsya
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| ! colspan="2" |Glòssanen | |
| !Ňani | |
| ! colspan="1" |Gorla
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| |- | |
| !Fal→
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| ! colspan="2" |Üttenkoi | |
| ! colspan="2" |Koilìk | |
| !Üttenkoi
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| !Koilìk
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| ! colspan="3" |Üttenkoi
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| ! colspan="2" |Koilìk
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| !Üttenkoi
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| ! colspan="2" |Koilìk
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| ! colspan="2" |Üttenkoi
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| !Koilìk
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| ! colspan="2" |Üttenkoi
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| ! colspan="2" |Koilìk
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| !Üttenkoi
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| !Koilìk
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| ! colspan="2" |Üttenkoi
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| !Koilìk
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| ! colspan="2" |Üttenkoi
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| !Koilìk
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| !Üttenkoi
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| !Koilìk
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| !Üttenkoi
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| !Üttenkoi
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| |- | | |- |
| ! | | !Fal→ |
| ! | | !Yttenkoi |
| !Snano | | !Koilik |
| !Luftlìk | | !Yttenkoi |
| !Snano | | !Koilik |
| !Luftlìk | | !Yttenkoi |
| !Snano | | !Koilik |
| !Snano | | !Yttenkoi |
| !Snano | | !Koilik |
| !Paljatsilìk | | !Yttenkoi |
| !Ňanilìk
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| !Snano
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| !Paljatsilìk
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| !Snano
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| !Snano
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| !Ňanilìk
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| !Snano
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| !Luftlìk
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| !Snano
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| !Snano
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| !Ňanilìk
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| !Snano
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| !Ňanilìk
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| !Snano
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| !Snano
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| !Snano
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| !Luftlìk
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| !Snano
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| !Snano
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| !Luftlìk
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| !Snano
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| !Snano
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| !Snano
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| !Snano
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| !Snano
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| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" |Ana | | ! colspan="2" |Hana |
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| | |m|| ||n |
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| |m | | |ɲ |
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| |(ɱ)<sup>[[#1|1]]||
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| | ||(n̪)<sup>[[#2|2]]
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| |n
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| |(n̄ʲ)<sup>[[#3|3]]
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| | ||ɲ<sup>[[#4|4]]
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| |ŋ | | |ŋ |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" |Bamba | | ! colspan="2" |Bamba |
| |p
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| |p<sup>h||b
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| |bʱ
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| |t̪
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| |t̪ʲ
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| |t̪ˤ||d̪
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| |(d̪ʲ)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#5|5]]||(t)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#6|6]]||(d)<sup>[[#6|7]]
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| |(t̠)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#8|8]]
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| | |p||b |
| | |t||d |
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| |(d̠)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#9|9]] | | | ||k||ɡ |
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| |(c)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#10|10]]
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| |(ɟ)<sup>[[#11|11]]
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| |(k̟)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#12|12]]
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| |(k̟ʰ)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#13|13]]
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| |(ɡ̟)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#14|14]]||k
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| |k<sup>h||ɡ | |
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| |q | | |q |
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| |ʔ
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| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" |Fendo | | ! colspan="2" |Fendo |
| |ɸ | | |f||v |
| | | |θ||ð |
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| |f
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| |v | |
| |θ | |
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| | ||ð
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| |(ç)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#15|15]]
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| | ||x | | | ||x||ɣ |
| | ||ɣ
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| | | | |h |
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| |(ħ)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#16|16]]
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" |Bambadefendo
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| |p͡ɸ
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| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" |S-lik fendo | | ! colspan="2" |S-lik fendo |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | ||s||z |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | |ʃ |
| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" | ||
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| | ||s | |
| |z | |
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| |ʃ<sup>[[#4|4]] | |
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| |ʒ | | |ʒ |
| |ʂ
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| |ʐ
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| |ɕ
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" |S-lik bambadefendo | | ! colspan="2" |S-lik bambadefendo |
| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | ||t͡s<sup>[[#4|4]] ||d͡z<sup>[[#4|4]]
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| | ||t̠͡ʃ
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| |t̠͡ʃ<sup>h
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| | d̠͡ʒ
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| |ʈ͡ʂ
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| |ʈ͡ʂˤ
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| |c͡ɕ
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| |ɟ͡ʑ
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | |t͡s |
| | |d͡z||t͡ʃ |
| | |d͡ʒ |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" | Flanka Sebjazamnen | | ! colspan="2" |Flanka Sebiazamnen |
| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | style="background: silver;" |
| | | ||l |
| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | ||(l̪)<sup>[[#2|2]]
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| | || ||l
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| |lˤ
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| | |ʎ |
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| |(l̄ʲ)<sup>[[#3|3]]
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| |(ɭ)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#17|17]]
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| |(ɭˤ)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#18|18]]
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| |ʎ<sup>[[#4|4]]
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" |Flanka fendo | | ! colspan="2" |Sebiazamnen |
| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | | w |
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| | | | |j |
| |ɬ
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" | Sebjazamnen
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| |w | | |w |
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| |j
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| |(w)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#19|19]]
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" | R-lik pozàm
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| |ⱱ̟
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" | R-lik raszàm | | ! colspan="2" |R-lik |
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| | || (ʙ)<sup>[[Brukdjin:Alb#20|20]]
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| | |r |
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| | || style="background: silver;" |
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| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
| | style="background: silver;" | | | | style="background: silver;" | |
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| |ʀ
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" |Cik
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| |ǀ
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| | ||ǃ͡¡||
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| | style="background: silver;" |
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| |} | | |} |
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| <sup>1</sup><span class="anchor" id="1">[ɱ] mono anena koske jam [f] os [v] za [[#N|⟨n⟩]].
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| <sup>2</sup><span class="anchor" id="2">[n̪] au [l̪] mono anena koske jam [t̪] os [d̪] za [[#N|⟨n⟩]] au [[Brukdjin:Alb#L|⟨l⟩]].
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| <sup>3</sup><span class="anchor" id="3">[n̄ʲ] au [l̄ʲ] mono anena koske jam [t̠͡ʃ] os [d̠͡ʒ] za [[#N|⟨n⟩]] au [[Brukdjin:Alb#L|⟨l⟩]].
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| <sup>4</sup><span class="anchor" id="4">[ɲ], [t͡s], [d͡z], [ʃ] au [ʎ] altid pitka koske mellan sebjazàm.
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| <sup>5</sup><span class="anchor" id="5">[d̪ʲ] mono anena koske jam [j] za [[Brukdjin:Alb#D|⟨d⟩]].
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| <sup>6</sup><span class="anchor" id="6">[t] mono anena na owari fu silba de pitka [t͡s].
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| <sup>7</sup><span class="anchor" id="7">[d] mono anena na owari fu silba de pitka [d͡z].
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| <sup>8</sup><span class="anchor" id="8">[t̠] mono anena na owari fu silba de pitka [t̠ʃ].
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| <sup>9</sup><span class="anchor" id="9">[d̠] mono anena na owari fu silba de pitka [d̠͡ʒ].
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| <sup>10</sup><span class="anchor" id="11">[c] mono anena koske jam [j] za [[Brukdjin:Alb#K|⟨k⟩]].
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| <sup>11</sup><span class="anchor" id="11">[ɟ] mono anena koske jam [j] za [[Brukdjin:Alb#G|⟨g⟩]].
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| <sup>12</sup><span class="anchor" id="12">[k̟] mono anena koske jam fura sebjazàm za [[Brukdjin:Alb#K|⟨k⟩]].
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| <sup>13</sup><span class="anchor" id="13">[k̟ʰ] mono anena koske jam fura sebjazàm za [[Brukdjin:Alb#KḤ|⟨kḥ⟩]].
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| <sup>14</sup><span class="anchor" id="11">[ɡ̟] mono anena koske jam fura sebjazàm za [[Brukdjin:Alb#G|⟨g⟩]].
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| <sup>15</sup><span class="anchor" id="11">[ç] mono anena koske jam [j] za [[Brukdjin:Alb#H|⟨h⟩]].
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| <sup>16</sup><span class="anchor" id="11">[ħ] mono anena koske [[Brukdjin:Alb#H|⟨h⟩]] na owari fu silba.
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| <sup>17</sup><span class="anchor" id="11">[ɭ] mono anena koske jam [k] os [ɡ] de [[Brukdjin:Alb#L|⟨l⟩]].
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| <sup>18</sup><span class="anchor" id="11">[ɭˤ] mono anena koske jam [k] os [ɡ] de [[Brukdjin:Alb#LQ|⟨lq⟩]].
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| <sup>19</sup><span class="anchor" id="11">ibengakiraini grun ni plas pr afto zam; da se rjogholepa sebjazamnen.
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| <sup>20</sup><span class="anchor" id="11">[ʙ] anena jokutìd koske jam [p] os [b] de [[Brukdjin:Alb#R|⟨r⟩]].
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| '''Pitkasma fu mitzam'''
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| Mitzam deki pitka os obit au koske pitka, kirain fu to zam (eins kirain na kirainklani) kakena ni raz, men [ɲ], [t͡s], [d͡z], [ʃ] au [ʎ] altid pitka koske mellan sebjazam.
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| Pitka mitzam sama silba aukjena na mitzam za silba owarjena na sama mitzam (na snano fal au mono bamba per bambadefendo).
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| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" |
| |+<big>Sebjazàm tumam</big> | | |+<big>Sebiazam tumam</big> |
| |- | | |- |
| ! rowspan="2" |Aukatai↓ | | ! rowspan="2" |Aukiatai↓ |
| !Plas→!! colspan="2" |Fura!!Mellan | | !Plas→!! colspan="2" |Fura!!Mellan |
| !Ina | | !Hina |
| |- | | |- |
| !Fal→!!Üttenkrais!!Kraiṣlik!!Üttenkrais!!Kraiṣlik | | !Fal→!!Yttenkrais!!Kraislik!!Yttenkrais!!Kraislik |
| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" |Kinjena | | ! colspan="2" |Kinijena |
| |i(ː)<sup>[[#1s|1]] | | |i |
| |y(ː)<sup>[[#1s|1]] || | | |y|| |
| |u(ː)<sup>[[#1s|1]] | | |u |
| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" |Akote kinjena | | ! colspan="2" |Han |
| |ɪ | | |e||ø |
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| | || |||o |
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" |Ankinjena
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| |e(ː)<sup>[[#1s|1]]|| ||| ||o(ː)<sup>[[#1s|1]]
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" |An
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| | ||ø̞(ː)<sup>[[#1s|1]]
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| || ɘ|||
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" |Anaukjena
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| |ɛ(ː)<sup>[[#1s|1]],[[Brukdjin:Alb#2s|2]] || || ||ɔ(ː)<sup>[[#1s|1]],[[Brukdjin:Alb#2s|2]]
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" |Akote aukjena
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| |æ
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| |- | | |- |
| ! colspan="2" |Aukjena | | ! colspan="2" |Aukijena |
| | || ||ä(ː)<sup>[[#1s|1]] || | | | || ||a|| |
| |} | | |} |
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| <sup>1</sup><span class="anchor" id="1s">al sebjazàm pitka koske na asobena aukjena silba nai owaris fu kotoba.
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| <sup>2</sup><span class="anchor" id="2s">[ɛ(ː)] au [ɔ(ː)] mono anena na asobena silba. Li asob nai der na festako, de bli [e] au [o].
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| Al sebjazàm (obit au pitka) deki analik os R-lik.
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| ==Kakutro== | | ==Kakutro== |
| '''Alfakrun''' | | '''Alfakrun''' |
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| Kirain (mit al kirainklea) brukena na un: [[#A|'''Aa''']], [[#À|'''Àà''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ä|'''Ää''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ã|'''Ãã''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Â|'''Ââ''']], [[#B|'''Bb''']], [[#C|'''Cc''']], [[#D|'''Dd''']], [[#E|'''Ee''']], [[#É|'''Éé''']], [[#È|'''Èè''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ë|'''Ëë''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ẽ|'''Ẽẽ''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ê|'''Êê''']], [[#F|'''Ff''']], [[#G|'''Gg''']], [[#H|'''Hh''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ḥ|'''Ḥḥ''']], [[#I|'''Ii''']], [[#Ì|'''Ìì''']], [[#Ï|'''Ïï''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ĩ|'''Ĩĩ''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Î|'''Îî''']], [[#J|'''Jj''']], [[#K|'''Kk''']], [[#L|'''Ll''']], [[#M|'''Mm''']], [[#N|'''Nn''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ň|'''Ňň''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ñ|'''Ññ''']], [[#O|'''Oo''']], [[#Ó|'''Óó''']], [[#Ò|'''Òò''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ö|'''Öö''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Õ|'''Õõ''']], [[#P|'''Pp''']], [[#Q|'''Qq''']], [[#R|'''Rr''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ṛ|'''Ṛṛ''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ř|'''Řř''']], [[#S|'''Ss''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ṣ|'''Ṣṣ''']], [[#T|'''Tt''']], [[#U|'''Uu''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ù|'''Ùù''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ü|'''Üü''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ũ|'''Ũũ''']], [[#V|'''Vv''']], [[#W|'''Ww''']], [[#X|'''Xx''']], [[#Y|'''Yy''']], [[#Z|'''Zz''']], [[Brukdjin:Alb#Ẓ|'''Ẓẓ''']]. | | Kirain na alfakrun: [[#A|'''Aa''']], [[#B|'''Bb''']], [[#C|'''Cc''']], [[#D|'''Dd''']], [[#E|'''Ee''']], [[#F|'''Ff''']], [[#G|'''Gg''']], [[#H|'''Hh''']], [[#I|'''Ii''']], [[#J|'''Jj''']], [[#K|'''Kk''']], [[#L|'''Ll''']], [[#M|'''Mm''']], [[#N|'''Nn''']], [[#O|'''Oo''']], [[#P|'''Pp''']], [[#Q|'''Qq''']], [[#R|'''Rr''']], [[#S|'''Ss''']], [[#T|'''Tt''']], [[#U|'''Uu''']], [[#V|'''Vv''']], [[#W|'''Ww''']], [[#Y|'''Yy''']], [[#Z|'''Zz''']]. |
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| '''<a>'''<span class="anchor" id="A"> anena [a(ː)] (os [ã] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzàm). | | '''⟨a⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="A"> hanujena /a/. |
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| '''<à>'''<span class="anchor" id="À"> anena [a(ː)] (os [ã] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzàm) au brukena mono koske na asobena silba ka perpa ruru fu asobasma. | | '''⟨b⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="B"> hanujena /b/. |
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| '''<nowiki><b></nowiki>'''<span class="anchor" id="B"> anena [b]; tyigau zam koske [[Brukdjin:Alb#Bh|<bh>]]. | | '''⟨c⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="C"> mono brukena na ⟨ch⟩ ka hanujena /t͡ʃ/. |
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| '''<c>'''<span class="anchor" id="C"> anena [ɬ]. | | '''⟨d⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="D"> hanujena /d/. ⟨dh⟩ hanujena /ð/. ⟨dj⟩ hanujena /d͡ʒ/. ⟨dz⟩ hanujena /d͡z/. |
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| '''<d>'''<span class="anchor" id="D"> anena [d̪] (os [d̠] koske de [[Brukdjin:Alb#Dy|<dy>]]); tyigau zam koske [[#Dx|<dx>]] os [[Brukdjin:Alb#Dh|<dh>]]. | | '''⟨e⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="E"> hanujena /e/. |
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| '''<e>'''<span class="anchor" id="E"> anena [e(ː)] (os [ẽ] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzàm) koske na nai asobena silba, os na asobena silba li: aukjena, os owarjena mit [[#N|<n>]] os [[#M|<m>]] de bamba mitzàm, os koske de [j] os [w]; anena [ɛ] (os [ɛ̃] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzàm) al andertìd. | | '''⟨f⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="F"> hanujena /f/. |
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| '''<é>'''<span class="anchor" id="É"> anena [e(ː)] (os [ẽ] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzàm) au brukena mono koske na asobena silba ka perpa ruru fu asobasma os fu aukisma fu sebjazàm. | | '''⟨g⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="G"> hanujena /g/. ⟨gh⟩ hanujena /ɣ/. |
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| '''<è>'''<span class="anchor" id="È"> anena [ɛ(ː)] (os [ɛ̃] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzàm) au brukena mono koske na asobena silba ka perpa ruru fu asobasma os fu aukisma fu sebjazàm. | | '''⟨h⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="H"> hanujena /h/. |
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| '''<f>'''<span class="anchor" id="F"> anena [f]; tyigau zam koske [[Brukdjin:Alb#Pf|<pf>]]. | | '''⟨i⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="I"> hanujena /i/. |
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| '''<g>'''<span class="anchor" id="G"> anena [ɡ] (os [ɟʲ] koske de [[#J|<j>]], os [ɡ̟] koske de fura sebjazàm); tyigau zam koske [[#Gh|<gh>]]. | | '''⟨j⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="J"> hanujena /j/. |
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| '''<h>'''<span class="anchor" id="H"> anena [x] (os [ħ] koske na owari fu silba os [çʲ] koske de [[#J|<j>]]); tyigau zam koske [[#Gh|<gh>]], [[#Ph|<ph>]], [[#Sh|<sh>]], [[#Zh|<zh>]], <tsh>. | | '''⟨k⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="K"> hanujena /k/ |
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| '''<nowiki><i></nowiki>'''<span class="anchor" id="I"> anena [i(ː)] (os [ĩ] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam); anena [j] za [[#A|<nowiki><a></nowiki>]], [[#E|<e>]],[[#O|<nowiki><o></nowiki>]], os [[#U|<nowiki><u></nowiki>]]. | | '''⟨l⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="L"> hanujena /l/. ⟨lj⟩ hanujena /ʎ/ |
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| '''<ì>'''<span class="anchor" id="Ì"> anena [i(ː)] (os [ĩ] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam) au brukena mono koske na asobena silba ka perpa ruru fu asobasma. | | '''⟨m⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="M"> hanujena /m/. |
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| '''<ï>'''<span class="anchor" id="Ï"> anena [i(ː)] (os [ĩ] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam) au brukena mono za [[#A|<nowiki><a></nowiki>]], [[#E|<e>]],[[#O|<nowiki><o></nowiki>]], os [[#U|<nowiki><u></nowiki>]]. | | '''⟨n⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="N"> hanujena /n/. ⟨ng⟩ hanena /ŋ/. ⟨nj⟩ hanujena /ɲ/. |
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| '''<j>'''<span class="anchor" id="J"> anena [j] au mono brukena de sebjazam; chigau zam koske [[#Jh|<jh>]] os [[#Jj|<jj>]]. | | '''⟨o⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="O"> hanujena /o/. ⟨oe⟩ hanujena /ø/. |
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| '''<k>'''<span class="anchor" id="K"> anena [k] (os [cʲ] koske de [[#J|<j>]], os [k̟] koske de fura sebjazam nai [a]); chigau zam koske [[#Gh|<gk>]] os [[#Kh|<kh>]]. | | '''⟨p⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="P"> hanujena /p/. |
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| '''<l>'''<span class="anchor" id="L"> anena [l] (os [l̪] koske de [[#D|<d>]] os [[#T|<t>]], os [l̄ʲ] koske de [[#Ch|<ch>]] os [[#Zh|<zh>]], os [ʟ] koske de [[#G|<g>]] os [[#K|<k>]] de hina sebjazam); chigau zam koske [[#Lh|<lh>]], [[#Lq|<lq>]]. | | '''⟨q⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="Q"> hanujena /q/. |
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| '''<m>'''<span class="anchor" id="M"> anena [m]. | | '''⟨r⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="R"> hanujena /r/. |
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| '''<n>'''<span class="anchor" id="N"> anena [n] (os [ɱ] koske de [[#F|<f>]] os [[#V|<v>]], os [n̪] koske de [[#D|<d>]] os [[#T|<t>]], os [n̄ʲ] koske de [[#Ch|<ch>]] os [[#Zh|<zh>]], os [ɲ] koske de [[#G|<gj> os [[#K|<kj>]], os [ŋ] koske de [[#G|<g>]], [[#Gh|<gh>]], [[#K|<k>]] os [[#Kh|<kh>); chigau zam koske [[#Nh|<nh>]] os [[#Nn|<nn>]]. | | '''⟨s⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="S"> hanujena /s/. ⟨sh⟩ hanujena /ʃ/. |
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| '''<o>'''<span class="anchor" id="O"> anena [ɔ(ː)] (os [ɔ̃] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam) koske na asobena silba; anena [o] (os [õ] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam) koske na nai asobena silba os na owari fu kotoba ka ein silba. | | '''⟨t⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="T"> hanujena /t/. ⟨th⟩ hanujena /θ/. ⟨ts⟩ hanujena /t͡s/ |
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| '''<ó>'''<span class="anchor" id="Ó"> anena [o(ː)] (os [õ] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam) au mono brukena na asobena silba ka perpa ruru fu hakisma fu sebjazam. | | '''⟨u⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="U"> hanujena /u/. |
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| '''<ò>'''<span class="anchor" id="Ò"> anena [ɔ(ː)] (os [ɔ̃] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam) au mono brukena na asobena silba ka perpa ruru fu haukisma fu sebjazam. | | '''⟨v⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="V"> hanujena /v/. |
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| '''<œ>'''<span class="anchor" id="Œ"> anena [ø̞(ː)] (os [ø̞̃] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam). | | '''⟨w⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="W"> hanujena /w/. |
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| '''<nowiki><p></nowiki>'''<span class="anchor" id="P"> anena [p]; chigau zam koske [[#Bp|<bp>]] os [[#Ph|<ph>]]. | | '''⟨y⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="Y"> hanujena /y/. |
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| '''<nowiki><q></nowiki>'''<span class="anchor" id="Q"> anena [ʔ]; chigau zam koske [[#Cq|<cq>]], [[#Lq|<lq>]]. | | '''⟨z⟩'''<span class="anchor" id="Z"> hanujena /z/. ⟨zh⟩ hanujena /ʒ/. |
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| '''<r>'''<span class="anchor" id="R"> nai na zettai xirujena hanutro, chigau R-lik zam mit chigau kirain akote au dekiti awen mitzamklani jokutid. | | '''Pitka mitzàm''' |
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| '''<nowiki><s></nowiki>'''<span class="anchor" id="S"> anena [s] koske de yttenkoi mitzam, za al mitzam, de sebjazam na hadzhi fu kotoba; anena [z] de koilik mitzam au mellan sebjazam; chigau zam koske [[#Sh|<sh>]] os [[#Ts|<ts>]].
| | Pitka mitzam (mono pér mitzam nai altid pitka) kakena mit: |
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| '''<nowiki><t></nowiki>'''<span class="anchor" id="T"> anena [t̪] (os [t̠] koske de [[#Ch|<ch>]]); chigau zam koske [[#Dt|<nowiki><dt></nowiki>]], [[#Ts|<nowiki><ts></nowiki>]] os [[#Tx|<tx>]].
| | *ni sama kotoba pér ein kirain zam; |
| | *ni sama kotoba fu eins kotoba fu kirainklani de nis kotoba kirainklani pér al kirainklani. |
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| '''<nowiki><u></nowiki>'''<span class="anchor" id="U"> anena [u(ː)] (os [ũ] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam); anena [w] za [[#A|<nowiki><a></nowiki>]], [[#E|<e>]],[[#I|<nowiki><i></nowiki>]], os [[#O|<nowiki><o></nowiki>]].
| | '''Kirainklani na festako''' |
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| '''<v>'''<span class="anchor" id="V"> anena [v].
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| '''<w>'''<span class="anchor" id="W"> anena [w] au mono brukena de sebjazam.
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| '''<x>'''<span class="anchor" id="X"> anena [ɕ]; chigau zam koske [[#Dx|<dx>]]] os [[#Tx|<tx>]].
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| '''<y>'''<span class="anchor" id="Y"> anena [y(ː)] (os [ỹ] na silba owarjena mit ana mitzam).
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| '''<z>'''<span class="anchor" id="Z"> anena [z] na owari fu kotoba; anena [d.d͡z] mellan sebjazam; anena [d͡z] al andertid; chigau zam koske [[#Zh|<zh>]].
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| '''Kirainklani''' | |
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| '''<bp>'''<span class="anchor" id="Bp"> anena [p<sup>h</sup>].
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| '''<cc>'''<span class="anchor" id="Cc"> anena [ǃ͡¡].
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| '''<cq>'''<span class="anchor" id="Cq"> anena [ʔ].
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| '''<ch>'''<span class="anchor" id="Ch"> anena [t̠͡ʃ].
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| '''<nowiki><dt></nowiki>'''<span class="anchor" id="Dt"> anena [t̪<sup>h</sup>].
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| '''<dx>'''<span class="anchor" id="Dx"> anena [ɟ͡ʑ].
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| '''<gh>'''<span class="anchor" id="Gh"> anena [ɣ].
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| '''<gk>'''<span class="anchor" id="Gk"> anena [k<sup>h</sup>] (os [cʰʲ] koske de <nowiki><i>).</nowiki>
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| '''<hh>'''<span class="anchor" id="Hh"> anena [ħ].
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| '''<jh>'''<span class="anchor" id="Jh"> hanujiena [ʒ].
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| '''<jj>'''<span class="anchor" id="Jj"> anena [ʝ].
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| '''<kh>'''<span class="anchor" id="Kh"> anena [x].
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| '''<lh>'''<span class="anchor" id="Lh"> anena [ʎ] na hadzhi fu kotoba; anena [ʎ.ʎ] mellan sebjazam.
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| '''<lq>'''<span class="anchor" id="Lq"> anena [lˤ].
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| '''<nh>'''<span class="anchor" id="Nh"> anena [ɲ] na hadzhi fu kotoba; anena [ɲ.ɲ] mellan sebjazam.
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| '''<nn>'''<span class="anchor" id="Nn"> anena [n.n] mellan sebjazam; anena [ŋ] al andertid.
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| '''<ph>'''<span class="anchor" id="Ph"> anena [ɸ].
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| '''<sh>'''<span class="anchor" id="Sh"> anena [ʃ.ʃ] mellan sebjazam; anena [ʃ] al andertid.
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| '''<nowiki><th></nowiki>'''<span class="anchor" id="Th"> anena [θ].
| | Na festako deki jam neo kirainklani ka nai ar oba, àftei kirainklani anena akote altid lik na sebja ekso: |
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| '''<ts>'''<span class="anchor" id="Ts"> anena [t.t͡s] mellan sebjazam; anena [t͡s] al andertid.
| | *koilik bamba de ütteknoi bamba sama plas (os àmmas bamba de àlveol os inaàlveol S-lik bambadefendo) anena sama plas men pitka au ütteknoi (au luftlik li nis zam luftlik); |
| | *ütteknoi bamba de koilik bamba sama plas (os àmmas bamba de àlveol os inaàlveol S-lik bambadefendo) anena sama plas men pitka au koilik (au luftlik li nis zam luftlik). |
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| '''<tx>'''<span class="anchor" id="Tx"> anena [c͡ɕ]. | | '''Asobasma'''<span class="anchor" id="Asobasma"> |
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| '''<zh>'''<span class="anchor" id="Zh"> anena [d̠͡ʒ].
| | Pér ruru fu asobasma asob altìd na letste sebjazàm kirainklani ([j] os [w] de sebjazàm) li jam; na nis owaris sebjazàm li nai jam. |
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| '''Pitka mitzam'''
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| Pitka mitzam (mono per mitzam nai altid pitka) kakudan mit:
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| *ni sama kotoba per ein kirain zam;
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| *ni sama kotoba fu eins kotoba fu kirainklani de nis kotoba kirainklani per al kirainklani ekso [t̠͡ʃ] au [d̠͡ʒ];
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| *<tch> au <dzh> per [t̠.t̠͡ʃ] au [d̠.d̠͡ʒ].
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| '''Kirainklani na festako'''
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| Na festako deki jam neo kirainklani ka nai har oba, afto kirainklani anena akote altid lik na sebja ekso: | | Na kotoba ka perpa afto ruru jam kiraimpipo pér maa klar doko asob. |
| *koilik bamba de yttenkoi bamba sama plas anena sama plas men pitka au luftlik;
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| *yttenkoi bamba de koilik bamba sama plas anena sama plas men pitka au koilik;
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| *yttenkoi bamba de luftlik bamba sama plas os luftlik bamba de bamba sama plas anena sama plas men pitka au luftlik.
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