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Yan

Joined 11 February 2023
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<noinclude>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Yan}}</noinclude>
<noinclude>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Yan}}</noinclude>
Yaa! Un Yan, ka lera Viossa rara lik plus kana ni tosyi taz 6m 17d 2022t (vintuadaag).
 
== Zantropos ==
==Zantropos ==
=== Mitzan ===
===Mıtzan===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!
!
! lepa
!lepa
! alveol
!alveol
! za'alveol
! zaʼalveol
! ŋaŋi
!ngangı
! hina
! hına
|-
|-
! hana
!hana
| m
|m
| n
|n
|  
|
| ŋ
|ŋ
|  
|
|-
|-
! bamba
!bamba
| p&nbsp;&nbsp;b
|p&nbsp;&nbsp;b
| t&nbsp;&nbsp;d
|t&nbsp;&nbsp;d
|
|
| k&nbsp;&nbsp;g
|k&nbsp;&nbsp;g
| ʔ
|ʔ
|-
|-
! guso'
! gusoʼ
|
|
| t͡s&nbsp;&nbsp;d͡z
|t͡s&nbsp;&nbsp;d͡z
| t͡ɕ&nbsp;&nbsp;d͡ʑ
|t͡ɕ&nbsp;&nbsp;d͡ʑ
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
! fendo
!fendo
| f&nbsp;&nbsp;v
|f&nbsp;&nbsp;v
| s&nbsp;&nbsp;z
|s&nbsp;&nbsp;z
| ɕ&nbsp;&nbsp;ʑ
|ɕ&nbsp;&nbsp;ʑ
|  
|
| h
|h
|-
|-
! slak
!slak
|
|
| ɾ
|ɾ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
! razkiva
!razkıva
|
|
| r
|
|
|  
|
| (ʀ)
|
|ʀ
|-
|-
! parasya
!parasya
|
|
| l
|l
| j
|j
| w
|w
|
|
|}
|}
* /d͡ʑ/ deki zanena pak [ʑ] na owari fu silba os za /ɾ/.
*/d͡ʑ/ dekı zanena [ʑ] na owarı fu sılba os za /ɾ/.
* /h/ zanena [h] nasnano, ale yam mange eksotatoeba. Na owari fu silba, ti [x]. Za mitzan na silbahadzi, ti [χ~ʀ̊].
*/h/ zanena [h] nasnano, ale yam mange eksotatuıba. Na owarı fu sılba, tı [x]. Za mıtzan na sılbahadzı, tı [χ~ʀ̊].
* /ʀ/ fstoojna pak /gh/.
*/k/ au /g/ payatsıuzadna deʼ [i] os [ɪ].
* /k/ au /g/ payatocena de' [i] os [ɪ].
*/ɾ/ dekı zanena [r] na hadzı fu kotoba.
* /ɾ/ deki zanena [r] na hadzi fu kotoba.
*Yam yoku raz dana /n/ hel sılba, alraz grun zankeste.
* Yam yoku raz dana /n/ heel silba, alraz grun zankestena.


=== Syazan ===
===Syazan===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!
!
! føra
!fura
! mellan
!mellan
! hina
!hına
|-
|-
! oba
!oba
| i(ː)
|i(ː)
|  
|
| u(ː)
|u(ː)
|-
|-
! mellan
! mellan
| eː
|e(ː)
| ə(ː)
|
| o(ː)
|o(ː)
|-
|-
! unna
!unna
| ɛ(ː)
|
| a(ː)
|a(ː)
|
|}
|}
* /i/ ka nai asobena deki bli [ɪ] os hatsa [e], alie na owari fu kotoba.
:
* /u/ ka nai asobena deki bli [ʊ]. Awen deki bli [y] para payatsizan.
* /e/ zanena [ɛ] os [ɪ~ɛ] na owari fu silba li nil asob.
* /o/ deki zanena [ʊ] za /a e i/.
* /a/ ka nai asobena nasnano bli [ɐ].
* Yam zankawari med zanpitkazma. /eː/ plusprara'oba kana /e/, ka [ɪː~eː] li zanena. Tak awen na /oː/ ka deki bli [ʊː]. /əː/ akotie alraz [ɘː].
* /eə/ au /uə/ laki, alie /uə/ deki [uə~ʊə~oə] os hatsa [uo].
=== Asob ===
Hatsa nai kakejna nasnano, asob vikti. Natatoeba, /ˈkiɾkas/ (lestebistra ting na modu) au /kiɾˈkas/ (stof ka kimaha'afdrunkie), ryoo kakejna ⟨kirkas⟩.
=== Dzowokake ===
: ''Da leeze: [[Brukdjin:Izı/Dzowokaky|Dzowokake]]''


== Kaketropos ==
==Kakutropos ==
{| cellpadding=3 style="text-align:center; margin:1em 0; border-collapse:collapse; white-space:nowrap; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
{| cellpadding="3" style="text-align:center; margin:1em 0; border-collapse:collapse; white-space:nowrap; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
|- style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;"
|- style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;"
! style="text-align:right;" | stuur
! style="text-align:right;" |stuur
| A || B || C || D || E || F || G || H || I  
|A||B||D||E||F||G||H||I
|J
|K||L|| M||N||O||P||ʼ||R||S||T||U||V||W||X||Y||Z
|K|| L || M || N || Ŋ || O  
|Ø|| P || ' || R || S || T || U || V || W || X || Y || Z
|-
|-
! style="text-align:right;" | tsiisai
! style="text-align:right;" |tsıısaı
| a || b || c || d || e || f || g || h || i
|a ||b ||d ||e ||f ||g ||h ||ı
|j
|k||l||m||n||o||p||ʼ||r||s||t||u||v||w||x||y||z
|k|| l || m || n || ŋ || o  
|ø|| p || ' || r || s || t || u || v || w || x || y || z
|}
|}
=== Mitzan ===
=== Mıtzan===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |kirain
! colspan="2" | kıraın
!zan
!zan  
!cøite'
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''b'''
| colspan="2" |'''b'''
|/b/
|/b/
|
|-
| colspan="2" |'''c'''
|/t͡s/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''k'''
| colspan="2" |'''k'''
|/k/
|/k/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''d'''
| colspan="2" |'''d'''
|/d/
|/d/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ds'''
| colspan="2" |'''ds'''
|/d͡z/
|/d͡z/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''dz'''
| colspan="2" |'''dz'''
|/d͡ʑ/
|/d͡ʑ/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''f'''
| colspan="2" |'''f'''
|/f/
|/f/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''g'''
| colspan="2" |'''g'''
|/g/
|/g/
|
|-
| colspan="2" |'''gh'''
|/ʀ/
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''h'''
| colspan="2" |'''h'''
|/h/
|/h/
|
|-
| colspan="2" |'''hy'''
|/ɕ/
|
|-
|'''j'''
|deʼ medzan
|/j/
|
|-
| colspan="2" |'''y'''
|/j/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''l'''
| colspan="2" |'''l'''
|/l/
|/l/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''m'''
| colspan="2" |'''m'''
|/m/
|/m/
|
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |'''n'''
| rowspan="2" |'''n'''
|nasnano
|nasnano
|/n/
|/n/
|
|-
|-
|de' ⟨g, k, ŋ⟩
|deʼ ⟨g, k, ng⟩
|/ŋ/
|/ŋ/
|
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |'''ng'''
| rowspan="2" | '''ng'''
|na owari fu kotoba
|na owarı au mellan fu kotoba
|/ŋ/
|/ŋ/
|
|-
|-
|na mellan fu kotoba
|na mellan fu kotoba
|/ŋg/
|/ŋg/
|
|-
|'''ŋ'''
|na mellan au hadzi fu kotoba
|/ŋ/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''p'''
| colspan="2" |'''p'''
|/p/
|/p/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''<nowiki/>''''
| colspan="2" |'''<nowiki/>ʼ'''
|/ʔ/
|/ʔ/
|⟨'⟩ nai deki na hadzi fu kotoba.
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''r'''
| colspan="2" |'''r'''
|/ɾ/
|/ɾ/
|
|-
| colspan="2" |'''rr'''
|/r/
|
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |'''s'''
| rowspan="2" |'''s'''
|nasnano
|nasnano
|/s/
|/s/
|
|-
|-
|yorraz, de' andr mitzan alie /ʔ/, za ⟨f⟩
|yorraz, deʼ andr mıtzan ale /ʔ/ au /w/
|/ɕ/
za /f/
|
| rowspan="3" |/ɕ/
|-
|-
|'''sh'''
|'''sh'''
|na owari fu kotoba
|na owarı fu kotoba
|/ɕ/
|
|-
|-
|'''sy'''
| colspan="2" |'''sy'''
|na hadzi os mellan fu kotoba
|/ɕ/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''t'''
| colspan="2" |'''t'''
|/t/
|/t/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ts'''
| colspan="2" |'''ts'''
|/t͡ɕ/
| /t͡ɕ/
|
|-
| colspan="2" |'''tz'''
|/t͡s/
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''v'''
| colspan="2" |'''v'''
|/v/
|/v/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''w'''
| colspan="2" |'''w'''
|/w/
|/w/
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''x'''
| colspan="2" |'''y'''
|/ɕ/
|/j/  
|Mono na kotoba ⟨xnopyt⟩.
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''z'''
| colspan="2" |'''z'''
|/z/
|/z/  
|
|-
|'''zh'''
|na owarı fu kotoba
| rowspan="2" |/ʑ/
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |'''zy'''
| colspan="2" |'''zy'''
|/ʑ/
|
|}
|}
=== Syazan===
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |kirain
!zan
|-
| colspan="2" |'''a'''
|/a/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''aa'''
|/aː/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ae'''
|/ɛː/
|-
| rowspan="2" |'''e'''
|
|/e/
|-
|na owaris fu kotoba yttn asob
|/ə/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ea'''
|/eə/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ee'''
|/eː/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''i'''
|/i/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ie'''
|/e/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ii'''
|/iː/
|-
| rowspan="2" |'''o'''
|nasnano
|/o/
|-
|za ⟨a, e, i⟩
|/.o/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''oo'''
|/oː/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''u'''
|/u/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''uo'''
|/uə/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''uu'''
|/uː/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''ø'''
|/ə/
|-
| colspan="2" |'''øø'''
|/əː/
|}
== Glossarøøre ==
=== Paryat ===
[[Zeting:2gr.jpg|мини|Al tatoebafras na afto teel hanu oba afto riso.]]
{| class="wikitable"
|+imi fu tont fal
!
!{{varje|#24408E|'''terafal'''}}
!{{varje|#E40303|'''karıfal'''}}
!{{varje|#732982|'''nafal'''}}
!{{varje|#FCD116|'''mıtfal'''}}
|-
! rowspan=2 | sørøsyuutsu
|Ka sørø?
|Na ka made' sørø?
|Doko sørø?
|Bruuk ka pr sørø?
|-
| colspan=4 | {{varje|#24408E|Pasyuun}} '''kake''' {{varje|#E40303|rı kıraın}} {{varje|#732982|na paperı}} {{varje|#FCD116|mıt sıkat}}.
|-
! rowspan=2 | yenasyuutsu
|Na ka made' sørø?
|Ka sørø?
|Doko sørø?
|Bruuk ka pr sørø?
|-
| colspan=4 | {{varje|#24408E|Kıraın}} '''kakejna''' {{varje|#E40303|rı pasyuun}} {{varje|#732982|na paperı}} {{varje|#FCD116|mıt sıkat}}
|-
! rowspan=2 | nasisyuutsu
|Doko sørø?
|Ka sørø?
|Na ka made' sørø?
|Bruuk ka pr sørø?
|-
| colspan=4 | {{varje|#24408E|Paperı}} '''kakø'an''' {{varje|#E40303|rı pasyuun}} {{varje|#732982|na kıraın}} {{varje|#FCD116|mıt sıkat}}.
|-
! rowspan=2 | bruuksyuutsu
|Bruuk ka pr sørø?
|Ka sørø?
|Doko sørø?
|Na ka made' sørø?
|-
| colspan=4 | {{varje|#24408E|Sıkat}} '''kakøhol''' {{varje|#E40303|rı pasyuun}} {{varje|#732982|na paperı}} {{varje|#FCD116|mıt kıraın}}
|}
Austronesianopadedzparyat bruukena. Kibalie, padedztropos kawari fantsuka fal fu sørøkoto (syuutsu). Keere yam.
# '''sørøsyuutsu''': -∅
# '''yenasyuutsu''': -ena, -jna
# '''nasisyuutsu''': -an, -han, -'an
# '''bruuksyuutsu''': -ol, -hol
Au yam go fal fu padedz med padedzkotoba fuhei.
# {{varje|#24408E|'''terafal'''}}: te
# {{varje|#E40303|'''karıfal'''}}: ri
# {{varje|#732982|'''nafal'''}}: na, inne, oba...
# {{varje|#FCD116|'''mıtfal'''}}: mit
# {{varje|#008026|'''fufal'''}}: fu
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!røøre
!tatuiba
|-
|Kotokoto ka yam de' rifal os sørøkoto, nogvos terafal ønpadezyena.
|
*:{{varje|#24408E|Pasyuun}} '''kake''' {{varje|#E40303|rı kıraın}}.
*: {{varje|#24408E|Pasyuun}} {{varje|#E40303|rı kıraın}} '''kake'''.
*: {{varje|#E40303|Rı kıraın}}, {{varje|#24408E|pasyuun}} '''kake'''.
*: {{varje|#24408E|Kıraın}} '''kakejna''' {{varje|#E40303|rı pasyuun}}.
*: {{varje|#24408E|Kıraın}} {{varje|#E40303|rı pasyuun}} '''kakejna'''.
*: {{varje|#E40303|Rı pasyuun}}, {{varje|#24408E|kıraın}} '''kakejna'''.
|-
|Kotokoto ka yam za sørøkoto, nogvos karifal ønpadezyena.
|
*: {{varje|#24408E|Pasyuun}} '''kake''' {{varje|#E40303|kıraın}}.
*: '''Kake''' {{varje|#E40303|kıraın}}.
*: {{varje|#24408E|Kıraın}} '''kakejna''' {{varje|#E40303|pasyuun}}.
*: '''Kakejna''' {{varje|#E40303|pasyuun}}.
|-
|Terafalkoto ka yam za sørøkoto, padezyena ri ⟨te⟩.
|
*:'''Kake''' {{varje|#24408E|te pasyuun}}.
*: <s>Kake pasyuun.</s>
*: '''Kakejna''' {{varje|#24408E|te kıraın}}.
*: <s>Kakejna kirain.</s>
|-
|Terafalkoto ka yam de' sørøkoto, padezyena ri ⟨ri⟩.
|
*: {{varje|#E40303|Rı kıraın}} '''kakejna'''.
*: <s>Kirain kake.</s>
*: {{varje|#E40303|Rı pasyuun}} '''kakejna'''.
*: <s>Pasyuun kakejna</s>.
|-
|Glabdelkoto nogvos terafal ønpadezyena.
|
*: '''Kake''' {{varje|#24408E|soree}}.
*: '''Kake''' {{varje|#24408E|soree}} {{varje|#E40303|rı kıraın}}.
*: '''Kakejna''' {{varje|#E40303|rısoree}}.
*: '''Kakejna''' {{varje|#24408E|kıraın}} {{varje|#E40303|rısoree}}.
|-
|Terafalkoto ka yam zas andr fal fu koto, padezyena ri ⟨te⟩.
|
*: '''Kake''' {{varje|#E40303|rı kıraın}} {{varje|#24408E|te pasyuun}}.
*: {{varje|#E40303|Rı kıraın}} {{varje|#24408E|te pasyuun}} '''kake'''.
*: <s>Kake ri kirain pasyuun.</s>
*: <s>Ri kirain pasyuun kake.</s>
*: '''Kakejna''' {{varje|#E40303|rı pasyuun}} {{varje|#24408E|te kıraın}}.
*: {{varje|#E40303|Rı pasyuun}} {{varje|#24408E|te kıraın}} '''kakejna'''.
*: <s>Kakejna ri pasyuun kirain.</s>
*: <s>Ri pasyuun kirain kakejna.</s>
|-
|Karifalkoto ka yam zas andr fal fu koto, padezyena ri ⟨ri⟩.
|
*: '''Kake''' {{varje|#24408E|te pasyuun}} {{varje|#E40303|rı kıraın}}.
*: {{varje|#24408E|Pasyuun}} {{varje|#E40303|rı kıraın}} '''kake'''.
*: <s>Kake pasyuun kirain.</s>
*: <s>Pasyuun kirain kake.</s>
*: '''Kakejna''' {{varje|#24408E|te kıraın}} {{varje|#E40303|rı pasyuun}}.
*: {{varje|#24408E|Kıraın}} {{varje|#E40303|rı pasyuun}} '''kakejna'''.
*: <s>Kakejna kirain pasyuun.</s>
*: <s>Kirain pasyuun kakejna.</s>
|}
Al andr fal fu koto padezyena.
=== Sørøkoto ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! syuutsu
! sørøkotofal
!danfal
!imafal
!miraifal
|-
! rowspan = 4 | sørøsyuutsu
!prehostrela
| -dan
| ∅
| -rai
|-
!baistrela
| maha- -dan
| maha-
| maha- -(mi)rai
|-
!klaanistrela
| -(')aradan
| -(')ara
| -(')ararai
|-
!ryoostrela
| rm- -dan
| rm(')-
| rm- -(mi)rai
|-
! rowspan = 4 | yenasyuutsu
!prehostrela
| -(y)enadan
| -(y)ena
| -(y)enarai
|-
!baistrela
| maha- -(y)enadan
| maha- -(y)ena
| maha- -(y)enarai
|-
!klaanistrela
| -(')arajnadan
| -(')arajna
| -(')arajnarai
|-
!ryoostrela
| rm- -(y)enadan
| rm(')- -(y)ena
| rm- -(y)enarai
|-
! rowspan = 4 | nasisyuutsu
!prehostrela
| -(')andan
| -(')an
| -(')ammirai
|-
!baistrela
| maha- -(')andan
| maha- -(')an
| maha- -(')ammirai
|-
!klaanistrela
| -(')ar'andan
| -(')ar'an
| -(')ar'ammirai
|-
!ryoostrela
| rm- -(')andan
| rm(')- -(')an
| rm- -(')ammirai
|-
! rowspan = 4 | bruuksyuutsu
!prehostrela
| -(h)oldan
| -(h)ol
| -(h)olrai
|-
!baistrela
| maha- -(h)oldan
| maha- -(h)ol
| maha- -(h)olrai
|-
!klaanistrela
| -(')araholdan
| -(')arahol
| -(')araholrai
|-
!ryoostrela
| rm- -(h)oldan
| rm(')- -(h)ol
| rm- -(h)olrai
|}
==== Strelafal ====
Strelafal mahaklaar huur sørøka maha ka sørøkoto sørejna.
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!
!imi
!tatoeba
|-
!'''prehostrela'''
|Sørøka [sørøkoto] ri yenaka.
|Hei ansee ri avara.
|-
!'''baistrela'''
|Yenaka [sørøkoto] grun sørøka.
|Soree mahasee un na vaana fu soree.
|-
!'''klaanistrela'''
|Sørøkara [sørøkoto] med ryoo.
|Pasyuunara na ruum ansee'ara risoree.
|-
!'''ryoostrela'''
|Sørøkara [sørøkoto] na ryoo made'.
|Birha rm'ansee.
|}
==== Sørøkotosønaga ====
Sørøkoto deki sønagajna, men sørøkoto ka yam za ains, nai deki kawarijna na fal.
: Un vildan nam.
: <s>Un vildan nandan.</s>
Li ains sørøkoto yam de' terafal, andr sørøkoto yam za terafal (syiraŋatropos).
: Vil un nam.
: <s>Vil nam un.</s>
==== Parasørøkoto ====
Hei kotoba ka nai deki kawarijna, au bruukena de' sørøkoto.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! !! syiraŋatropos !! festadekirazma !! tatuiba
|-
! da
| nai || nai || Du da gluk.
<s>Da du gluk.</s>
|-
! ti
| nai || nai || Du ti gluk.
<s>Ti du gluk.</s>
|-
! deki
| akk || akk || Du deki gluk.
Deki du gluk.
|-
! laki
| akk || akk || Du laki gluk.
Laki du gluk.
|}
==== ⟨nai⟩ au ⟨nil⟩ ====
Kotoba ⟨nai⟩ au ⟨nil⟩ deki yam syiraŋatropos.
: Nai un nandan.
: Un nai nandan.
Nil awen bruukena, men na danfal mono.
: Nil un nandan.
: <s>Nil un nammirai.</s>
==== ⟨yam⟩ ====
Kotoba ⟨yam⟩ prosta sørøsyuutsu, au nai deki kawarijna n andr syuutsu.
: Huomi yam.
: <s>Yamena huomi.</s>
Afto kotoba perpa snano sørøkotobarøøre. Røøre fu ⟨yam⟩ tsigau. Fal fu kotoba kawari na tont frasparyat.
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!frasparyat
!tatoeba
|-
| {{varje|#24408E|[tınkotoba]}} '''yam'''.
| {{varje|#24408E|Huomı}} '''yam'''.
|-
| '''Yam''' {{varje|#24408E|[tınkotoba]}}.
| '''Yam''' {{varje|#24408E|huomı}}.
|-
| {{varje|#732982|Na [tınkotoba]}} '''yam'''.
| {{varje|#732982|Na huomı}} '''yam'''.
|-
| '''Yam''' {{varje|#732982|na [tınkotoba]}}.
| '''Yam''' {{varje|#732982|na huomı}}.
|-
| {{varje|#732982|[tınkotoba]}} '''yam''' {{varje|#24408E|[tınkotoba]}}.
| {{varje|#732982|Huomı}} '''yam''' {{varje|#24408E|pasyuun}}.
|-
| {{varje|#732982|Na [tınkotoba]}} '''yam''' {{varje|#24408E|[tınkotoba]}}.
| {{varje|#732982|Na huomı}} '''yam''' {{varje|#24408E|pasyuun}}.
|-
| {{varje|#24408E|[tınkotoba]}} '''yam''' {{varje|#732982|na [tınkotoba]}}.
| {{varje|#24408E|Pasyuun}} '''yam''' {{varje|#732982|na huomı}}.
|-
| '''Yam''' {{varje|#24408E|[tınkotoba]}} {{varje|#732982|na [tınkotoba]}}.
| '''Yam''' {{varje|#24408E|pasyuun}} {{varje|#732982|na huomı}}.
|}
Al andr frasparyat øso.

Latest revision as of 18:18, 19 November 2025


Zantropos

Mıtzan

lepa alveol zaʼalveol ngangı hına
hana m n ŋ
bamba p  b t  d k  g ʔ
gusoʼ t͡s  d͡z t͡ɕ  d͡ʑ
fendo f  v s  z ɕ  ʑ h
slak ɾ
razkıva ʀ
parasya l j w
  • /d͡ʑ/ dekı zanena [ʑ] na owarı fu sılba os za /ɾ/.
  • /h/ zanena [h] nasnano, ale yam mange eksotatuıba. Na owarı fu sılba, tı [x]. Za mıtzan na sılbahadzı, tı [χ~ʀ̊].
  • /k/ au /g/ payatsıuzadna deʼ [i] os [ɪ].
  • /ɾ/ dekı zanena [r] na hadzı fu kotoba.
  • Yam yoku raz dana /n/ hel sılba, alraz grun zankeste.

Syazan

fura mellan hına
oba i(ː) u(ː)
mellan e(ː) o(ː)
unna a(ː)

Kakutropos

stuur A B D E F G H I K L M N O P ʼ R S T U V W X Y Z
tsıısaı a b d e f g h ı k l m n o p ʼ r s t u v w x y z

Mıtzan

kıraın zan
b /b/
k /k/
d /d/
ds /d͡z/
dz /d͡ʑ/
f /f/
g /g/
gh /ʀ/
h /h/
l /l/
m /m/
n nasnano /n/
deʼ ⟨g, k, ng⟩ /ŋ/
ng na owarı au mellan fu kotoba /ŋ/
na mellan fu kotoba /ŋg/
p /p/
ʼ /ʔ/
r /ɾ/
s nasnano /s/
yorraz, deʼ andr mıtzan ale /ʔ/ au /w/

za /f/

/ɕ/
sh na owarı fu kotoba
sy
t /t/
ts /t͡ɕ/
tz /t͡s/
v /v/
w /w/
y /j/
z /z/
zh na owarı fu kotoba /ʑ/
zy
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