Difference between revisions of "Brukdjin:Dzsijo"
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ya aljin! un jiyo / kiki / geo(metric) / 葉, ein lerajin, leradan-n viossa per akote han f toszi ima. ende-n apar nyojin, mena un imawen leradan mangemange ting tsui viossa. | ya aljin! un jiyo / kiki / geo(metric) / 葉, ein lerajin, leradan-n viossa per akote han f toszi ima. ende-n apar nyojin, mena un imawen leradan mangemange ting tsui viossa. | ||
vintuadag (sintudag men f viossa) f un 27d | vintuadag (sintudag men f viossa) f un 27d vapamuae 2022t (zamisalijin). hanukin anglossa, jongguossa, ao apar malayossa. | ||
gustun mah mahossa, spil | gustun mah mahossa, spil hamasbasu, kaku kompyudwaebma aoao. | ||
==zantumam== | ==zantumam== | ||
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|+sebiazan<ref name=":1">'''nai hel zettai''' li kataisebiazan gvir yamm.</ref> | |+sebiazan<ref name=":1">'''nai hel zettai''' li kataisebiazan gvir yamm.</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" | | ! rowspan="2" | katae↓ | ||
!plas→!! colspan="2" | fura!!mellan | !plas→!! colspan="2" | fura!!mellan | ||
!hina | !hina | ||
|- | |- | ||
!fal→!! | !fal→!!naekraes!!kraeslepa!!naekraes!!kraeslepa | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | oba | ! colspan="2" | oba | ||
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===zanruru=== | ===zanruru=== | ||
*yamki [ʔ] na mellan | *yamki [ʔ] na mellan sama sebiazan inye qigao silba. (ttb: fu un [fɨʔun])<ref name=":0" /> | ||
*/ptk/ bliki [p̚t̚k̚], /bdg/ bliki [ptk] na owari silba os na gyenmidzan.<ref name=":0" /> | */ptk/ bliki [p̚t̚k̚], /bdg/ bliki [ptk] na owari silba os na gyenmidzan.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
*/ɾ/ harki mange fal f zan: [ɾ], [r], [ʁ~ʀ], [ɹ], | */ɾ/ harki mange fal f zan: [ɾ], [r], [ʁ~ʀ], [ɹ], aoao. | ||
==kakutro== | ==kakutro== | ||
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|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
|+ | |+plukiraenklani | ||
!ae | !ae | ||
!ao | !ao | ||
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==== andraruru ==== | ==== andraruru ==== | ||
* yókutid áwen yam mit akyút | * yókutid áwen yam mit akyút kiráen f jongsílba (tatǿba: oháre), men áfto mangetíd móno kóske opéta. | ||
* ''i'' | * ''i'' ao ''u'' per /j/ ao /w/ inye mangrazsebiazan. | ||
*'''al''' | *'''al''' plukiraenklani hanuyena lik zan f hei inye alplas. (ttb: ''ma'''ng'''e'' hanena /ma.ŋe/) | ||
**li zol, bruk '''<nowiki/>'''' per'''<nowiki/>''' mahklar li hei | **li zol, bruk '''<nowiki/>'''' per'''<nowiki/>''' mahklar li hei hanena na sebia kiraen. | ||
===кирилкаку / kirilkaku=== | ===кирилкаку / kirilkaku=== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
аўен | аўен йам кирилкаку. (тўо най брукена, грун харнай таста ф афто.) | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
|+алфакрұн | |+алфакрұн | ||
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===اربککو / arabkaku=== | ===اربککو / arabkaku=== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-family:'Noto Sans Arabic', 'IBM Plex Sans Arabic', apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', sans-serif"> | <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-family:'Noto Sans Arabic', 'IBM Plex Sans Arabic', apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', sans-serif"> | ||
unna | unna yam arabkaku f un. (gyen, harnae-n tasta.) | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|(ء) | |(ء) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" |bamba-fendo | ||
|| | || | ||
|| ||څ|| ځ | || ||څ|| ځ | ||
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| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
per sebiazan, | per sebiazan, kiraen altid na kiraenkleya oba midzankiraen. li nae yam midzankiraen, bruk ا (alif). | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" | | ! rowspan="2" |katae↓ | ||
!plas→!! colspan="2" |fura!! mellan | !plas→!! colspan="2" |fura!! mellan | ||
!hina | !hina | ||
|- | |- | ||
!fal→!! | !fal→!!naekraes!!kraeslepa!!naekraes!!kraeslepa | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |oba | ! colspan="2" |oba | ||
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| colspan="4" |اَ | | colspan="4" |اَ | ||
|} | |} | ||
f | f kataesebiazan os nirazsebiazan (lik ''ae''), bruk ein kiraen (ی os و) za mitkiraenkleyamidzankiraen. (li nae deki tasta kiraenkleya, deki awen bruk ی os و kiraen.)<ref name=":1" /> | ||
'''vikti''': sebiazan | '''vikti''': sebiazan nae altid kakuyena, ttb. ''kakutro'' ککُتر (''k-k-u-t-r''). | ||
====andraruru==== | ====andraruru==== | ||
*bruk-n østarab | *bruk-n østarab laskukiraen. | ||
* '''szaddah''' f gienmidzan. | * '''szaddah''' f gienmidzan. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
==hanutro== | ==hanutro== | ||
mangetid (''' | mangetid ('''nae altid''') brukun festako os tsunagako, danki na [https://vikoli.org/Brukdjin:Lumakot_Luna/lk#Glossaruul glossarúl f lunamik]. f suruko harun afto. | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
|+suruko | |+suruko | ||
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!tid | !tid | ||
!deki | !deki | ||
!ak/ | !ak/nae | ||
! colspan="2" |surujin | ! colspan="2" |surujin | ||
!spør | !spør | ||
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| -dan-, -ha(ji)- | | -dan-, -ha(ji)- | ||
| -ki- | | -ki- | ||
| rowspan="3" | - | | rowspan="3" | -nae- | ||
| -(u)n- | | -(u)n- | ||
| -v(i)- | | -v(i)- |
Revision as of 09:11, 16 f’Neomuai 2023
ya aljin! un jiyo / kiki / geo(metric) / 葉, ein lerajin, leradan-n viossa per akote han f toszi ima. ende-n apar nyojin, mena un imawen leradan mangemange ting tsui viossa.
vintuadag (sintudag men f viossa) f un 27d vapamuae 2022t (zamisalijin). hanukin anglossa, jongguossa, ao apar malayossa.
gustun mah mahossa, spil hamasbasu, kaku kompyudwaebma aoao.
zantumam
yam unna zantumam f un.
tropos↓ | plas→ | lepa | alviol | alviolkrysza | hinakrysza | gorla | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | |
hana | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||||
bamba | p | b | t | d | k | ɡ | (ʔ)[1] | |||
bamba-fendo | t͡s | d͡z | t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | ||||||
szlag | ɾ | |||||||||
fendo | f | v | s | z | ɕ | ʑ | x~h | |||
sebiazannen | w | l | j |
katae↓ | plas→ | fura | mellan | hina | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | naekraes | kraeslepa | naekraes | kraeslepa | |
oba | i | y | ɯ~u[3] | ||
mellan | ɛ~e | ø | (ə) | ɔ~o | |
unna | ä |
zanruru
- yamki [ʔ] na mellan sama sebiazan inye qigao silba. (ttb: fu un [fɨʔun])[1]
- /ptk/ bliki [p̚t̚k̚], /bdg/ bliki [ptk] na owari silba os na gyenmidzan.[1]
- /ɾ/ harki mange fal f zan: [ɾ], [r], [ʁ~ʀ], [ɹ], aoao.
kakutro
latinkaku
a | b | d | e | f |
---|---|---|---|---|
a | b | d | ɛ~e~ə | f |
g | h | i | j | k |
g | h~x | i~j | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | k |
l | m | n | o | ø |
l | m | n | ɔ~o | œ~ø |
p | q | r | s | t |
p | t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | ɾ~r | s | t |
u | v | w | y | z |
ɯ~u~w | v | w | ʝ~j / y | z |
ae | ao | dz | eo |
---|---|---|---|
aj | aw | d͡z | œ~ø |
eu | oe | ng | ny |
y | oj | ŋ | ɲ |
sz | ts | tsz | dzs |
ɕ~ʃ | t͡s | t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ |
ue[4] | ui / iu[4] | zs | |
wi~uj | y | ʑ~ʒ |
andraruru
- yókutid áwen yam mit akyút kiráen f jongsílba (tatǿba: oháre), men áfto mangetíd móno kóske opéta.
- i ao u per /j/ ao /w/ inye mangrazsebiazan.
- al plukiraenklani hanuyena lik zan f hei inye alplas. (ttb: mange hanena /ma.ŋe/)
- li zol, bruk ' per mahklar li hei hanena na sebia kiraen.
кирилкаку / kirilkaku
аўен йам кирилкаку. (тўо най брукена, грун харнай таста ф афто.)
а | б | в | г | д | ѕ | е | з |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a~ɑ | b | v | g | d | d͡z | ɛ~e~ə | z |
и | ј / й | к | л | м | н | њ | ҥ |
i~j | j | k | l | m | n | ɲ | ŋ |
o | ө | п | р | с | т | у / ұ | ԝ / ў |
ɔ~o | œ~ø | p | ɾ~r | s | t | ɯ~u~w | w |
ү | ф | х | ц | ч | џ / ђ | ш | ж |
y | f | h~x | t͡s | t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | ɕ~ʃ | ʑ~ʒ |
اربککو / arabkaku
unna yam arabkaku f un. (gyen, harnae-n tasta.)
midzan | plas→ | lepa | alviol | alviolkrysza | hinakrysza | gorla | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | |
hana | م | ن | ڽ | ڠ | ||||||
bamba | پ | ب | ت | د | ک | گ | (ء) | |||
bamba-fendo | څ | ځ | چ | ج | ||||||
r-lik zan | ر | |||||||||
fendo | ف | ۏ | س | ز | ش | ژ | ہ | |||
sebiazannen | (و) | ل | (ی) |
per sebiazan, kiraen altid na kiraenkleya oba midzankiraen. li nae yam midzankiraen, bruk ا (alif).
katae↓ | plas→ | fura | mellan | hina | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | naekraes | kraeslepa | naekraes | kraeslepa | |
oba | اِ | اِ | اُ | ||
mellan | اِ | اُ | اُ | ||
unna | اَ |
f kataesebiazan os nirazsebiazan (lik ae), bruk ein kiraen (ی os و) za mitkiraenkleyamidzankiraen. (li nae deki tasta kiraenkleya, deki awen bruk ی os و kiraen.)[2]
vikti: sebiazan nae altid kakuyena, ttb. kakutro ککُتر (k-k-u-t-r).
andraruru
- bruk-n østarab laskukiraen.
- szaddah f gienmidzan.
hanutro
mangetid (nae altid) brukun festako os tsunagako, danki na glossarúl f lunamik. f suruko harun afto.
suruko | yena | tid | deki | ak/nae | surujin | spør | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(ko) | -(y)ena- | -dan-, -ha(ji)- | -ki- | -nae- | -(u)n- | -v(i)- | -we |
-ima- | -tsa- | -d(u)- | -(do)k- | ||||
-mir-, -po- | -ti- | -s(ore)- | -h-, -y- (hei) |