Difference between revisions of "Brukdjin:Dzsijo"
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unna yam arabkaku f un. (gyen, harnae-n tasta, sit nae brukena.) | unna yam arabkaku f un. (gyen, harnae-n tasta, sit nae brukena.) | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
|+الفاکرُن | |||
!ا | |||
!پ | |||
!ب | |||
!ت | |||
|- | |- | ||
|a | |||
|p | |||
|b | |||
|t | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !چ | ||
! | !ج | ||
! | !خ | ||
! | !څ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | |||
| | |d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | ||
| | |(x) | ||
|t͡s | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !ځ | ||
!د | |||
!ر | |||
!ز | |||
|- | |- | ||
|d͡z | |||
| | |d | ||
| | |ɾ~r | ||
|z | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !ژ | ||
!س | |||
!ش | |||
!ڠ | |||
|- | |- | ||
|ʑ~ʒ | |||
|s | |||
|ɕ~ʃ | |||
|ŋ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !ف | ||
!ک | |||
!گ | |||
!ل | |||
|- | |- | ||
|f | |||
|k | |||
|ɡ | |||
|l | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !م | ||
!ن | |||
!ڽ | |||
!ہ | |||
|- | |- | ||
|m | |||
| | |n | ||
| | |ɲ | ||
|h~x | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !و | ||
!ۏ | |||
!ي | |||
!(ء) | |||
|- | |- | ||
|u~w | |||
|v | |||
| | |i~j | ||
|(ʔ) | |||
|} | |} | ||
per sebiazan, kiraen altid na kiraenkleya oba midzankiraen ― اَ per /i/, /y/ ao /e/, اُ per /u/, /ø/ ao /o/. li nae yam midzankiraen, bruk ا (alif). | |||
per kataesebiazan os nirazsebiazan (lik ''ae''), bruk ein kiraen (ي os و) za mitkiraenkleyamidzankiraen. (li nae deki tasta kiraenkleya, deki awen bruk ي os و kiraen.)<ref name=":1" /> | |||
'''vikti''': sebiazan nae altid kakuyena, ttb. ''kakutro'' ککُتر (''k-k-u-t-r''). | '''vikti''': sebiazan nae altid kakuyena, ttb. ''kakutro'' ککُتر (''k-k-u-t-r''). | ||
Line 411: | Line 387: | ||
*bruk-n østarab laskukiraen. | *bruk-n østarab laskukiraen. | ||
* '''szaddah''' f gienmidzan. | * bruk-n '''szaddah''' f gienmidzan. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Revision as of 08:25, 21 f’Neomuai 2023
ya aljin! un jiyo, ein lerajin, leradan-n viossa per akote hantoszi ima. hotia ende-n apar nyojin, un imawen leradan mange viossavas.
vintuadag (sintudag men f viossa) f un 27d vapamuae 2022t (zamisalijin). hanu-ki-n anglossa, jongguossa, ao apar malayossa.
gust-n mah mahossa, spil hamasbasu, kaku kompyudwaebma aoao.
zantumam
yam unna zantumam f un.
tropos↓ | plas→ | lepa | alviol | alviolkrysza | hinakrysza | gorla | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | mitkoi | utenkoi | |
hana | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||||
bamba | p | b | t | d | k | ɡ | (ʔ)[1] | |||
bamba-fendo | ʦ | ʣ | ʨ | ʥ | ||||||
szlag | ɾ | |||||||||
fendo | f | v | s | z | ɕ | ʑ | x~h | |||
sebiazannen | w | l | j |
katae↓ | plas→ | fura | mellan | hina | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | naekraes | kraeslepa | naekraes | kraeslepa | |
oba | i | y | ɯ~u[3] | ||
mellan | ɛ~e | ø | (ə) | ɔ~o | |
unna | a~ɑ |
zanruru
- yamki [ʔ] na mellan sama sebiazan inye qigao silba. (ttb: fu un [fɨʔun])[1]
- /ptk/ bliki [p̚t̚k̚], /bdɡ/ bliki [ptk] na owari silba os na gyenmidzan.[1]
- /ɾ/ harki mange fal f zan: [ɾ], [r], [ʁ~ʀ], aoao.
kakutro
latinkaku
a | b | d | e | f |
---|---|---|---|---|
a | b | d | ɛ~e~ə | f |
g | h | i | j | k |
ɡ | h~x | i~j | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | k |
l | m | n | o | ø |
l | m | n | ɔ~o | œ~ø |
p | q | r | s | t |
p | t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | ɾ~r | s | t |
u | v | w | y | z |
ɯ~u~w | v | w | ʝ~j / y | z |
ae | ao | dz | eo |
---|---|---|---|
aj | aw | d͡z | œ~ø |
eu | oe | ng | ny |
y | oj | ŋ | ɲ |
sz | ts | tsz | dzs |
ɕ~ʃ | t͡s | t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ |
ue[4] | ui / iu[4] | zs | |
wi~uj | y | ʑ~ʒ |
andraruru
- yókutid áwen yam mit akyút kiráen f jongsílba (tatǿba: oháre), men áfto mangetíd móno kóske opéta.
- i ao u per /j/ ao /w/ inye mangrazsebiazan; y ao w per /j/ ao /w/ za midzan.
- al plukiraenklani hanuyena lik heia zan inye alplas. (ttb: mange hanena /ma.ŋe/)
- li zol, bruk ' per mahklar li hei hanena na sebia kiraen. (ttb: rin'go)
кирилкаку / kirilkaku
аўен йам кирилкаку. (тўо най брукена, грун харнай таста ф афто.)
а | б | в | г | д | ѕ | е | з |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a~ɑ | b | v | ɡ | d | d͡z | ɛ~e~ə | z |
и | ј / й | к | л | м | н | њ | ҥ |
i~j | j | k | l | m | n | ɲ | ŋ |
o | ө | п | р | с | т | у / ұ | ԝ / ў |
ɔ~o | œ~ø | p | ɾ~r | s | t | ɯ~u~w | w |
ү | ф | х | ц | ч | џ / ђ | ш | ж |
y | f | h~x | t͡s | t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | ɕ~ʃ | ʑ~ʒ |
اربککو / arabkaku
unna yam arabkaku f un. (gyen, harnae-n tasta, sit nae brukena.)
ا | پ | ب | ت |
---|---|---|---|
a | p | b | t |
چ | ج | خ | څ |
t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ | d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ | (x) | t͡s |
ځ | د | ر | ز |
d͡z | d | ɾ~r | z |
ژ | س | ش | ڠ |
ʑ~ʒ | s | ɕ~ʃ | ŋ |
ف | ک | گ | ل |
f | k | ɡ | l |
م | ن | ڽ | ہ |
m | n | ɲ | h~x |
و | ۏ | ي | (ء) |
u~w | v | i~j | (ʔ) |
per sebiazan, kiraen altid na kiraenkleya oba midzankiraen ― اَ per /i/, /y/ ao /e/, اُ per /u/, /ø/ ao /o/. li nae yam midzankiraen, bruk ا (alif). per kataesebiazan os nirazsebiazan (lik ae), bruk ein kiraen (ي os و) za mitkiraenkleyamidzankiraen. (li nae deki tasta kiraenkleya, deki awen bruk ي os و kiraen.)[2]
vikti: sebiazan nae altid kakuyena, ttb. kakutro ککُتر (k-k-u-t-r).
andraruru
- bruk-n østarab laskukiraen.
- bruk-n szaddah f gienmidzan.
hanutro
mangetid (nae altid) brukun festako os tsunagako, danki na glossarúl f lunamik. f suruko harun afto.
suruko | yena | tid | deki | ak/nae | surujin | spør | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(ko) | -(y)ena- | -dan-, -ha(ji)- | -ki- | -nae- | -(u)n- | -v(i)- | -we- |
-ima- | -tsa- | -d(u)- | -(do)k- | ||||
-mir-, -po- | -ti- | -s(ore)- | -h-, -y- (hei) |