Difference between revisions of "Brukdjin:Dzsijo"
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! rowspan="2" |tropos↓!!plas→!! colspan="2" |lepa | ! rowspan="2" |tropos↓!!plas→!! colspan="2" |lepa | ||
! colspan="2" |alvyol!! colspan=" | ! colspan="2" |alvyol!! colspan="3" |palyatsi | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" |ngangi | ||
!gorla | !gorla | ||
|- | |- | ||
!fal→ | !fal→ | ||
! | !uten | ||
! | !mit | ||
! | !uten | ||
! | !mit | ||
! | !uten | ||
! | ! colspan="2" |mit | ||
! | !uten | ||
! | !mit | ||
! | !uten | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |hana | ! colspan="2" |hana | ||
Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
|n | |n | ||
| ||ɲ | | ||ɲ | ||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|ŋ | |ŋ | ||
| | |(ɴ) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |bamba | ! colspan="2" |bamba | ||
|p||b||t||d | |p||b||t||d | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| ||k||ɡ | | ||k||ɡ | ||
|(ʔ)<ref name=":0">nai hel zettai li afto zan gvir yamm inye govor. yokutid yamm koske bamba kataiyena, os na owari f silba.</ref> | |(ʔ)<ref name=":0">nai hel zettai li afto zan gvir yamm inye govor. yokutid yamm koske bamba kataiyena, os na owari f silba.</ref> | ||
Line 44: | Line 46: | ||
! colspan="2" |bamba-fendo | ! colspan="2" |bamba-fendo | ||
|| | || | ||
|| || | || ||t͡s||d͡z | ||
| | |t͡ɕ | ||
| | |d͡ʑ | ||
| | |||
|| | || | ||
|| | || | ||
Line 56: | Line 59: | ||
| | | | ||
|ɾ | |ɾ | ||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 68: | Line 72: | ||
|ɕ | |ɕ | ||
|ʑ | |ʑ | ||
| | |||
|x | |x | ||
|(ɣ) | |(ɣ) | ||
Line 73: | Line 78: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | syazannen | ! colspan="2" | syazannen | ||
| | | | ||
|w | |w | ||
| | | | ||
Line 79: | Line 84: | ||
| | | | ||
|j | |j | ||
|(ɥ) | |||
| | | | ||
|(ɰ) | |(ɰ) | ||
Line 86: | Line 92: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|l | |l | ||
| | | | ||
|(ʎ) | |(ʎ) | ||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 102: | Line 109: | ||
! colspan="2" |hina | ! colspan="2" |hina | ||
|- | |- | ||
!fal→!! | !fal→!!uten!!kraes!!uten | ||
! | !uten!!kraes | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | oba | ! colspan="2" | oba | ||
|i | |i | ||
|y|| | |y|| | ||
| colspan="2" |ɯ~u<ref name=":3">/u/ her aparlik /u/ inye nihonossa, yokutid deki mellanlik, os naikraislik, os ryoho.</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | mellan | ! colspan="2" | mellan | ||
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! colspan="2" | unna | ! colspan="2" | unna | ||
| colspan="5" | a | | colspan="5" | a | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 150: | Line 157: | ||
|h~x | |h~x | ||
|i~j | |i~j | ||
| | |d͡ʑ | ||
|k | |k | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 163: | Line 170: | ||
|n | |n | ||
|ɔ~o | |ɔ~o | ||
| | |ø | ||
|- | |- | ||
!p | !p | ||
Line 172: | Line 179: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|p | |p | ||
| | |t͡ɕ | ||
|ɾ~r | |ɾ~r | ||
|s | |s | ||
Line 186: | Line 193: | ||
|v | |v | ||
|w | |w | ||
| | |j | ||
|z | |z | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 197: | Line 204: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|aw | |aw | ||
| | |d͡z | ||
|y | |y | ||
|oj | |oj | ||
Line 208: | Line 215: | ||
|ŋ | |ŋ | ||
|ɲ | |ɲ | ||
|ɕ | |ɕ | ||
| | |t͡s | ||
|- | |- | ||
!tsz | !tsz | ||
Line 216: | Line 223: | ||
!zs | !zs | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t͡ɕ | ||
| | |d͡ʑ | ||
|wi~uj | |wi~uj | ||
|ʑ | |ʑ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!ae | !ae<ref name=":2" /> | ||
! | !tz<ref name=":2" /> | ||
! | ! | ||
! | ! | ||
|- | |- | ||
|aj | |aj | ||
| | |d͡z | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 256: | Line 263: | ||
|ɡ | |ɡ | ||
|d | |d | ||
| | |d͡z | ||
|ɛ~e~ə | |ɛ~e~ə | ||
|z | |z | ||
Line 311: | Line 318: | ||
|h~x | |h~x | ||
| | |t͡s | ||
| | |t͡ɕ | ||
| | |d͡ʑ | ||
|ɕ | |ɕ | ||
|ʑ | |ʑ | ||
|} | |} | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 335: | Line 342: | ||
|b | |b | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |t͡ɕ | ||
| | |d͡ʑ | ||
|(x) | |(x) | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 347: | Line 354: | ||
!س | !س | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t͡s | ||
| | |d͡z | ||
|d | |d | ||
|ɾ~r | |ɾ~r | ||
|z | |z | ||
|ʑ | |ʑ | ||
|s | |s | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 363: | Line 370: | ||
!م | !م | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ɕ | |ɕ | ||
|ŋ | |ŋ | ||
|f | |f |
Revision as of 14:02, 8 f’Hobitmuai 2023
ya aljin! un jiyo, ein lerajin, leradan-n viossa per akote hantoszi ima. hotia ende-n apar nyojin, un imawen leradan mange viossavas.
vintuadag (sintudag men f viossa) f un 27d vapamuae 2022t (zamisalijin). hanu-ki-n anglossa, jongguossa, ao apar malayossa.
gust-n mah mahossa, spil hamasbasu, kaku kompyudwaebma aoao.
zantumam
yam unna zantumam f un.
tropos↓ | plas→ | lepa | alvyol | palyatsi | ngangi | gorla | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | uten | mit | uten | mit | uten | mit | uten | mit | uten | ||
hana | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | (ɴ) | ||||||
bamba | p | b | t | d | k | ɡ | (ʔ)[1] | ||||
bamba-fendo | t͡s | d͡z | t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | |||||||
szlag | ɾ | ||||||||||
fendo | f | v | s | z | ɕ | ʑ | x | (ɣ) | (h) | ||
syazannen | w | j | (ɥ) | (ɰ) | |||||||
flanka syazannen | l | (ʎ) |
katae↓ | plas→ | fura | mellan | hina | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | uten | kraes | uten | uten | kraes | |
oba | i | y | ɯ~u[3] | |||
mellan | ɛ~e | ø | (ə) | (ʌ~ɤ) | ɔ~o | |
unna | a |
zanruru
- yamki [ʔ] na mellan sama sebiazan inye qigao silba. (ttb: fu un [fɨʔun])[1]
- /ptk/ bliki [p̚t̚k̚], /bdɡ/ bliki [ptk] na owari silba os na gyenmidzan.[1]
- /ɾ/ harki mange fal f zan: [ɾ], [r], [ʁ~ʀ], aoao.
kakutro
latinkaku
a | b | d | e | f |
---|---|---|---|---|
a | b | d | ɛ~e~ə | f |
g | h | i | j | k |
ɡ | h~x | i~j | d͡ʑ | k |
l | m | n | o | ø |
l | m | n | ɔ~o | ø |
p | q | r | s | t |
p | t͡ɕ | ɾ~r | s | t |
u | v | w | y | z |
ɯ~u~w | v | w | j | z |
ao | dz | eu | oe |
---|---|---|---|
aw | d͡z | y | oj |
ng | ny | sz | ts |
ŋ | ɲ | ɕ | t͡s |
tsz | dzs | ue[4] | zs |
t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | wi~uj | ʑ |
ae[4] | tz[4] | ||
aj | d͡z |
andraruru
- yókutid áwen yam mit akyút kiráen f jongsílba (tatǿba: oháre), men áfto mangetíd móno kóske opéta.
- i ao u per /j/ ao /w/ inye mangrazsebiazan; y ao w per /j/ ao /w/ za midzan.
- al plukiraenklani hanuyena lik heia zan inye alplas. (ttb: mange hanena /ma.ŋe/)
- li zol, bruk ' per mahklar li hei hanena na sebia kiraen. (ttb: rin'go)
кирилкаку / kirilkaku
а | б | в | г | д | ѕ | е | з |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a~ɑ | b | v | ɡ | d | d͡z | ɛ~e~ə | z |
и | ј / й | к | л | м | н | њ | ҥ |
i~j | j | k | l | m | n | ɲ | ŋ |
o | ө | п | р | с | т | у / ұ | ԝ / ў |
ɔ~o | œ~ø | p | ɾ~r | s | t | ɯ~u~w | w |
ү | ф | х | ц | ч | џ / ђ | ш | ж |
y | f | h~x | t͡s | t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | ɕ | ʑ |
اربککو / arabkaku
ا | پ | ب | ت | چ | ج | (خ) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | p | b | t | t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | (x) |
څ | ځ | د | ر | ز | ژ | س |
t͡s | d͡z | d | ɾ~r | z | ʑ | s |
ش | ڠ | ف | ک | گ | ل | م |
ɕ | ŋ | f | k | ɡ | l | m |
ن | ڽ | ہ | و | ۏ | ي | (ء) |
n | ɲ | h~x | u~w | v | i~j | (ʔ) |
per sebiazan, kiraen altid na kiraenkleya oba midzankiraen ― اِ per /i/, /y/ ao /e/, اُ per /u/, /ø/ ao /o/, aoen اَ per /a/. li nae yam midzankiraen, bruk ا (alif).
per kataesebiazan os nirazsebiazan (lik ae), bruk ein kiraen (ي os و) za mitkiraenkleyamidzankiraen. (li nae deki tasta kiraenkleya, deki awen bruk ي os و kiraen.)[2]
vikti: sebiazan nae altid kakuyena, ttb. kakutro ککُتر (k-kᵘ-t-r).
andraruru
- bruk-n østarab laskukiraen.
- bruk-n szaddah f gienmidzan.
hanutro
mangetid (nae altid) brukun festako os tsunagako, danki na glossarúl f lunamik. f suruko harun afto.
suruko | yena | tid | deki | ak/nae | surujin | spør | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(ko) | -(y)ena- | -dan-, -ha(ji)- | -ki- | -nae- | -(u)n- | -v(i)- | -we- |
-ima- | -tsa- | -d(u)- | -(do)k- | ||||
-mir/rae-, -po- | -ti- | -s(ore)- | -h-, -y- (hei) |