Difference between revisions of "Brukdjin:Dzsijo"
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|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |mellan | ! colspan="2" |mellan | ||
| | |e || ø|||(ə) | ||
| || | | ||o | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |unna | ! colspan="2" |unna | ||
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|b | |b | ||
|d | |d | ||
| | |e~ə | ||
|f | |f | ||
|- | |- | ||
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!y | !y | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |u~w | ||
|y | |y | ||
|v | |v | ||
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====andraruru==== | ====andraruru==== | ||
*yókutid aoen yam mit akyút kiráen f jongsílba (ttb. '''''rí'''<nowiki/>'''n''''go''), men mángetid móno kóske opéta. | *yókutid aoen yam mit akyút kiráen f jongsílba (ttb. '''''rí'''<nowiki/>'''n'''<nowiki/>'go''), men mángetid móno kóske opéta. | ||
*grav brukena per mki ka syazan mus hanuyena na sebya. ''<nowiki/>''(ttb: tato'''''è'''''ba) | *grav brukena per mki ka syazan mus hanuyena na sebya. ''<nowiki/>''(ttb: tato'''''è'''''ba) | ||
*''i'' ao ''u'' per /j/ ao /w/ inye syazanklani; ''y'' ao ''w'' per /j/ ao /w/ za mitzan. (ttb. ''m'''w'''ai'' os ''m'''w'''a'''e''''' dehti) | *''i'' ao ''u'' per /j/ ao /w/ inye syazanklani; ''y'' ao ''w'' per /j/ ao /w/ za mitzan. (ttb. ''m'''w'''ai'' os ''m'''w'''a'''e''''' dehti) | ||
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== hanutro == | == hanutro == | ||
yoktid brukti-n festako os tsunagako, dangki na [https://vikoli.org/Brukdjin:Lumakot_Luna/lk#Glossaruul glossaruru f lunamik]. per | yoktid brukti-n festako os tsunagako, dangki na [https://vikoli.org/Brukdjin:Lumakot_Luna/lk#Glossaruul glossaruru f lunamik]. unna yam tumam per al kotonen ka brukenati na un. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| | |+kotobanen | ||
! | !kotonen | ||
! | !imi | ||
! | !tatøba | ||
!deki | !tatøba (plu mellan) | ||
! | |- | ||
! | |an- | ||
! | |sama "made", aoen sama "per" os "grun". | ||
|ananta-n du gavat. | |||
|un anta gavat du made. | |||
|- | |||
|ar- | |||
|sama "kara". | |||
|arsada-n rin'go du. | |||
|un sada rin'go du kara. | |||
|- | |||
|al- | |||
|sama "al". | |||
|byurkivas na alplas imatid, dehtinae reforma. | |||
| - | |||
|- | |||
|ba- | |||
|suru mit "vil warue" myepye. | |||
|oy! da nae basada spilvas f to lapsi! | |||
|oy! da nae ikka spilvas f to lapsi! | |||
|- | |||
|beN- | |||
|owaridan, men gyenhaji ima. | |||
|grun ima qutitid, un deki benglera vyossa. | |||
|grun ima qutitid, un deki gyenlera vyossa ima. | |||
|- | |||
|er- | |||
|mange tak, lesteting, suru szinu made. | |||
|tak stakkar ne! un vil erbenga... | |||
|(yokting) tak stakkar! un vil benga tak. | |||
|- | |||
|faN- | |||
|kuqipako. tak os mangemange. | |||
|to kot fankawaì ne! | |||
|to kot tak kawaì! | |||
|- | |||
|gyen- | |||
|suru per andra raz. | |||
|hanu ka da nae ogoè her, men to lapsi gyenogoè! | |||
|un hanu ka lakinae ogoè her, men to lapsi ogoè gyen! | |||
|- | |||
|ha- | |||
|sama "haji". | |||
|haèrgo-n imadag. | |||
|un haji ergo imadag. | |||
|- | |||
|maN- | |||
|sama "mange". | |||
|lera vyossa mangaste per yokjin. | |||
|lera vyossa mange haste per yokjin. | |||
|- | |||
|po- | |||
|owari / ende suru yokting. | |||
|poanhanudan-n afto to lapsi. | |||
|un ende hanudan afto to lapsi made. | |||
|- | |||
|raz- | |||
|suru yokting mangeraz. | |||
|afto warting razsluqadan ende, dehti dok fikswe? | |||
|afto warue ting ende sluqadan per mangeraz, dekiti dok fikswe? | |||
|- | |||
|war- | |||
|sama "warue", qigao na "ba-". | |||
|oy! du warhanudan we, hanu ka du surudannae to? | |||
|oy! du dan hanuwe ting ka nae prav, hanu ka du nae surudan to? | |||
|- | |||
| -anzsa | |||
|seyena / hørena na tak. | |||
|sore byurkianzsa, mye. | |||
|un myetta ka sore seyena byurki. | |||
|- | |||
| -ena | |||
|dlabdelvas per fras. | |||
|rin'go namena, dare surudan?! | |||
|yokjin namdan rin'go, dare?! | |||
|- | |||
| -d, -t | |||
|sama "du". | |||
|lerakit? | |||
|du deki lera? | |||
|- | |||
| -dae | |||
|sama "stur", os mangetak, mangejong. | |||
|du yingdan, bradaene! | |||
|mangebra ka du yingdan! | |||
|- | |||
| -dan | |||
|sama "dan". | |||
| - | |||
| - | |||
|- | |||
| -h, -y | |||
|sama "he". | |||
|furidany. | |||
|he furidan. | |||
|- | |||
| -htella | |||
|surudan mange bistra, os mit mange kalapazma. | |||
|blin, geltkabang ikkenahtella. | |||
|oy blin, geltkabang f un mange bistra ikka, szirunae doko os dare surudan. | |||
|- | |||
| -ima | |||
|sama "ima". | |||
| - | |||
| - | |||
|- | |||
| -jin | |||
|sama "perszun ka na tak" os "perszun ka suru tak". | |||
|ergojin, szkolajin. | |||
| - | |||
|- | |||
| -k | |||
|sama "dok". | |||
|surudankwe? | |||
|dok surudan (yokting) we? | |||
|- | |||
| -ki | |||
|sama "deki". | |||
|un leraki afto, mangyimper ne! | |||
|un deki lera afto, afto mange simper! | |||
|- | |||
| -lan | |||
|kundur "tsa". imi "un vil ka yokting sluqatinae". | |||
|byurkilan! | |||
|bite da nae bli byurki! | |||
|- | |||
| -lant | |||
|sama "lant ka na tak" os "lant ka har perszun na tak". | |||
|bakalant, vilant. | |||
| - | |||
|- | |||
| -n | |||
|sama "un". | |||
|szkeksotin. | |||
|un ti szkoe ekso. | |||
|- | |||
| -nen | |||
|sama "qisae", os mangawaì. | |||
|da se to hûnnen, tak kawaì! | |||
| - | |||
|- | |||
| -oze | |||
|imi "maha suru" os "bli na tak". | |||
|aqorozes lapsi. | |||
|sore maha lapsi aqor. | |||
|- | |||
| -rae | |||
|sama "mirae". | |||
| - | |||
| - | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="2" | -s | |||
|imi "plas inye paryad". | |||
|1s perszun ''jiyo''. | |||
|''jiyo'' perszun ka #1 inye paryad per suru yokting. | |||
|- | |||
|sama "sore". | |||
|surudans. | |||
|sore surudan. | |||
|- | |||
| -ti | |||
|imi "yokting glaobi sluqa". | |||
|sore tullati her, li sziru-s doko szkoemus. | |||
|sore glaobi tullati her, li sore sziru doko mus szkoe. | |||
|- | |||
| -tro | |||
|sama "tropos". | |||
|szirutro, kakutro, hanutro. | |||
| - | |||
|- | |||
| -tsa | |||
|sama "un vil ka du har yokting". | |||
|branahttsa! | |||
|un vil ka du har bra naht! | |||
|- | |||
| -v | |||
|sama "vi". | |||
|yingkiv! | |||
|vi deki ying! | |||
|- | |||
| -zma | |||
|mah suruko "myepyelik" os "hyernelik" made. | |||
|udaqizma yamtsa na du! | |||
|un vil ka du udaqi! | |||
|- | |- | ||
| -zol | |||
|sama "zol". | |||
| | |ergozols. | ||
|sore zol ergo. | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| - | |i-...-i | ||
| | |ting helkraesena. | ||
| | |furidany gelt f he iteri. | ||
| | |he furidan gelt f he inye ter, aoen gelt hel furiyena na ter. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |mi-...-va | ||
| | |al deki. | ||
| | |ka du vil nam? mikava. | ||
| | |ka du vil nam? al deki, un deki nam ka du nam. | ||
|} | |} | ||
<references /> | <references /> |
Revision as of 00:43, 4 f’Praamuai 2023
ya aljin! un jiyo, ao leradan vyossa per akote 6 mwae.
una vintwadag 27d 8m 2022t (za-misaljin). hanukin angglossa, jongguossa, ao lera malayossa ima.
gust maha mahossa, szpil hammasbasu, ao kaku kompyudwaebma.
zantumam
tropos↓ | plas→ | lepa | alvyol[1] | palyatsi | ngangi | gorlanen | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | uten | mit | uten | mit | uten | mit | uten | mit | uten | mit | |
hana | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||||||
bamba | p | b | t | d | k | ɡ | (ʔ)[2] | ||||
bamfendo | t͡s | t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | ||||||||
qis fendo | s | z | ɕ | ʑ | |||||||
fendo | f | v | (ç)[3] | h | (ʁ̞)[4] | ||||||
syazannen | j | w | |||||||||
szlag | ɾ | ||||||||||
flanka | l | ʎ |
katae↓ | plas→ | fura | mellan | hina | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
fal→ | uten | kraes | uten | uten | kraes | |
oba | i | y | u[6] | |||
mellan | e | ø | (ə) | o | ||
unna | (æ) | a |
zanruru
- yamhti [ʔ] na mellan f sama syazan inye qigao silba. (ttb. f un [fɯˈʔɯn])[2]
- mangeraz /ptk/ blihti [p̚t̚k̚], na owari f silba os inye gyenmitzan.[2]
- /ɾ/ harhti mange fal, dehti r-lik zan mikava.
jongsilbatro
- jongsilba-qigaozma nyam, hata kírkas (💡) ao kirkás (🍺).
kakutro
latinkaku
a | b | d | e | f |
---|---|---|---|---|
a | b | d | e~ə | f |
g | h | i | j | k |
ɡ | h~x | i~j | d͡ʑ | k |
l | m | n | o | ø, ö |
l | m | n | o | ø |
p | q | r | s | t |
p | t͡ɕ | ɾ | s | t |
u | û, ü | v | w | y |
u~w | y | v | w | j |
z | (â, ê, ă) | (ä) | ||
z | (ə) | (æ) |
ae | ao | dzs | oe |
---|---|---|---|
aj | aw | d͡ʑ | oj |
ng | ny | ly | sz |
ŋ | ɲ | ʎ | ɕ |
ts | tsz | ue | zs |
t͡s | t͡ɕ | wi~uj | ʑ |
andraruru
- yókutid aoen yam mit akyút kiráen f jongsílba (ttb. rín'go), men mángetid móno kóske opéta.
- grav brukena per mki ka syazan mus hanuyena na sebya. (ttb: tatoèba)
- i ao u per /j/ ao /w/ inye syazanklani; y ao w per /j/ ao /w/ za mitzan. (ttb. mwai os mwae dehti)
- al plukiraenklani hanuyena na heya zan na alplas. (ttb. mange /ma.ŋe/)
- li zol, brukti ' per mahklar li he hanena na sebya kiraen. (ttb. rin'go)
hanutro
yoktid brukti-n festako os tsunagako, dangki na glossaruru f lunamik. unna yam tumam per al kotonen ka brukenati na un.
kotonen | imi | tatøba | tatøba (plu mellan) |
---|---|---|---|
an- | sama "made", aoen sama "per" os "grun". | ananta-n du gavat. | un anta gavat du made. |
ar- | sama "kara". | arsada-n rin'go du. | un sada rin'go du kara. |
al- | sama "al". | byurkivas na alplas imatid, dehtinae reforma. | - |
ba- | suru mit "vil warue" myepye. | oy! da nae basada spilvas f to lapsi! | oy! da nae ikka spilvas f to lapsi! |
beN- | owaridan, men gyenhaji ima. | grun ima qutitid, un deki benglera vyossa. | grun ima qutitid, un deki gyenlera vyossa ima. |
er- | mange tak, lesteting, suru szinu made. | tak stakkar ne! un vil erbenga... | (yokting) tak stakkar! un vil benga tak. |
faN- | kuqipako. tak os mangemange. | to kot fankawaì ne! | to kot tak kawaì! |
gyen- | suru per andra raz. | hanu ka da nae ogoè her, men to lapsi gyenogoè! | un hanu ka lakinae ogoè her, men to lapsi ogoè gyen! |
ha- | sama "haji". | haèrgo-n imadag. | un haji ergo imadag. |
maN- | sama "mange". | lera vyossa mangaste per yokjin. | lera vyossa mange haste per yokjin. |
po- | owari / ende suru yokting. | poanhanudan-n afto to lapsi. | un ende hanudan afto to lapsi made. |
raz- | suru yokting mangeraz. | afto warting razsluqadan ende, dehti dok fikswe? | afto warue ting ende sluqadan per mangeraz, dekiti dok fikswe? |
war- | sama "warue", qigao na "ba-". | oy! du warhanudan we, hanu ka du surudannae to? | oy! du dan hanuwe ting ka nae prav, hanu ka du nae surudan to? |
-anzsa | seyena / hørena na tak. | sore byurkianzsa, mye. | un myetta ka sore seyena byurki. |
-ena | dlabdelvas per fras. | rin'go namena, dare surudan?! | yokjin namdan rin'go, dare?! |
-d, -t | sama "du". | lerakit? | du deki lera? |
-dae | sama "stur", os mangetak, mangejong. | du yingdan, bradaene! | mangebra ka du yingdan! |
-dan | sama "dan". | - | - |
-h, -y | sama "he". | furidany. | he furidan. |
-htella | surudan mange bistra, os mit mange kalapazma. | blin, geltkabang ikkenahtella. | oy blin, geltkabang f un mange bistra ikka, szirunae doko os dare surudan. |
-ima | sama "ima". | - | - |
-jin | sama "perszun ka na tak" os "perszun ka suru tak". | ergojin, szkolajin. | - |
-k | sama "dok". | surudankwe? | dok surudan (yokting) we? |
-ki | sama "deki". | un leraki afto, mangyimper ne! | un deki lera afto, afto mange simper! |
-lan | kundur "tsa". imi "un vil ka yokting sluqatinae". | byurkilan! | bite da nae bli byurki! |
-lant | sama "lant ka na tak" os "lant ka har perszun na tak". | bakalant, vilant. | - |
-n | sama "un". | szkeksotin. | un ti szkoe ekso. |
-nen | sama "qisae", os mangawaì. | da se to hûnnen, tak kawaì! | - |
-oze | imi "maha suru" os "bli na tak". | aqorozes lapsi. | sore maha lapsi aqor. |
-rae | sama "mirae". | - | - |
-s | imi "plas inye paryad". | 1s perszun jiyo. | jiyo perszun ka #1 inye paryad per suru yokting. |
sama "sore". | surudans. | sore surudan. | |
-ti | imi "yokting glaobi sluqa". | sore tullati her, li sziru-s doko szkoemus. | sore glaobi tullati her, li sore sziru doko mus szkoe. |
-tro | sama "tropos". | szirutro, kakutro, hanutro. | - |
-tsa | sama "un vil ka du har yokting". | branahttsa! | un vil ka du har bra naht! |
-v | sama "vi". | yingkiv! | vi deki ying! |
-zma | mah suruko "myepyelik" os "hyernelik" made. | udaqizma yamtsa na du! | un vil ka du udaqi! |
-zol | sama "zol". | ergozols. | sore zol ergo. |
i-...-i | ting helkraesena. | furidany gelt f he iteri. | he furidan gelt f he inye ter, aoen gelt hel furiyena na ter. |
mi-...-va | al deki. | ka du vil nam? mikava. | ka du vil nam? al deki, un deki nam ka du nam. |