Difference between revisions of "Brukdjin:Loganʒ́in"

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ć (→‎Hanytropos: Antadan hazhis zamkawaritumam.)
ć (jilbidra!! >:3)
 
(2 kawariya namellan na sama brukdjin nai aukiyena)
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(Ʒens f'Biramuai, 2022 tośi:) Jā! Jen Loganʒ́in. Leran'ima Viossa, ima mańje hanunki.
Jaa n'aldzhin!! Un haisasia Logandzhin, braa na znakoma ne! Un Viossadzhin, hammasbaksudzhin, glossashirudzhin, hakompiuossadzhin :3 Her jam Vikolilehtinui, doko bidra'n maŋë tiŋ tsui Viossa au andërtiŋ. Deki fynna shiruzma tsui troposnui au prajext ke telsuru'n!!
 
(Nis f'Neumuai, 2023 tośi:) JĀĀĀĀĀĀ Loganʒ́in nion uwu,, mellanʒ́in nion ŋoro men POLERANMIR AL FU VIOSSA AWAAAA


(Ëɍkawarikicuikakuna:) J'awźin!! K'sluč? Uwu un Logãźĩ haisa au un DUA Viossa, un awën hanu na Ìŋglossa (N̦iu'ìŋglantkará), na Rușiossa (Moskualantkará) au na Pohtugossa (Minazžiráislantkará).


Un maxa dàn jokaɍ kotoʋaɍ in̦ië Viossa na tak: sƒeta, n̦iuk, goštoz, ra, łošek, piaakim, lapa  
sƒeta, n̦iuk, goštoz, ra, łošek, piaakim, lapa, jil{{shirenabaksu|<big><b>Logandzhin</big>
 
| style="padding: 20px;" |
{{shirenabaksu|<big><b>Logandzhin</big>
Loganʒ́in
Loganʒ́in
Логанђин
Логанђин
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* (au andër)}}
* (au andër)}}
}}
}}
|}
==Govërtro==
==Govërtro==
Govërtro unja maŋ ʒ̂ijulìx n̦io.
Govërtro unja maŋ ʒ̂ijulìx n̦io.
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!Hana
!Hana
! Mitkoi
! Mitkoi
|m mʲ
|m
|
|
|n nʲ~ɲ̟
|n
|
|
|
|
|
|ɲ
|ŋ ŋʲ ŋʷ
|ŋ
|
|
|
|
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|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Bamba
! rowspan="2" |Bamba
!Juqënkoi
! Juqënkoi
|p pʲ
| p
|
|
|t tʲ
|t
|
|
|
|
|(c̟)
|(c̟)
|k kʲ kʷ
|k
|q
|q
|
|
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|-
|-
!Mitkoi
!Mitkoi
|b bʲ
|b
|
|
|d dʲ dʷ
| d
|
|
|
|
|
|
|g ɡʲ gʷ
|g
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Ciš Fendo
! rowspan="2" |Ciš Fendo  
!Juqënkoi
!Juqënkoi
|
|
|
|
|s sʲ sʷ
| s
|ʃ  
|ʃ
|ʂ
|ʂ
|ɕ
|ɕ
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|
|
|
|
| z zʲ zʷ
|z
|ʒ
|ʒ
|ʐ
|ʐ
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|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Naiciš Fendo
! rowspan="2" |Naiciš Fendo
! Juqënkoi  
!Juqënkoi
|ɸ
|ɸ
|f
| f
|
|
|
|
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|x
|x
|
|
|ħ  
|ħ
|h hʲ
|h
 
|-
|-
!Mitkoi
!Mitkoi
|β
|β
|v vʲ
|v
|
|
|
|
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|ɣ
|ɣ
|
|
|ʕ
|ʕ  
|ɦ
|ɦ
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Bamfendo  
! rowspan="2" |Bamfendo
!Juqënkoi
!Juqënkoi
|
|
|
|
| t͡s t͡sʷ
|t͡s
|t͡ʃ
|t͡ʃ
|ʈ͡ʂ  
| ʈ͡ʂ
|c͡ɕ
|c͡ɕ
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|l, (ɫ) lʲ~ʎ̟ lʷ~ɫʷ
|l
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|ʎ
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|ɬ
|ɬ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Flanka Bamfendo
|
|
|t͡ɬ
|
|
|
|
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|-
|-
!Razkiva
!Razkiva
! Mitkoi  
!Mitkoi
 
|
|
|
|
|r rʲ rʷ
|r
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|ʀ
|(ʀ)
|
|
|
|
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! colspan="2" |Hina
! colspan="2" |Hina
|-
|-
!Oba
!Oba  
|i~ɪ iː
|i~ɪ iː
|
|
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|-
|-
!Mellan
!Mellan
| e eː  
|e eː
|(ø)
|(ø)
|ə ʲə
|ə ʲə
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|-
|-
!Unna
!Unna
|(æ~ɛə̯)  
|(æ~ɛə̯)
|
|
|a aː
|a aː
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|Hazhi
|Hazhi
|Bli
|Bli  
|-
|-
|*l/S_#
|*l/S_#
|/w/
| /w/
|-
|-
|*lʲ/S_#
|*lʲ/S_#
|/j/
|/j/  
|-
|-
|*ll
|*ll
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|/ɬ/
|/ɬ/
|}
|}


==Kakutropos==
==Kakutropos==
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|A a
|A a
|A a
|A a
| [a]
|[a]
| j'''a'''j'''a''' [ˈjaˈja], ł'''a''' [ˈɬa], si'''a''' [ˈsʲa], gu'''a''' [ˈɡʷa]
|j'''a'''j'''a''' [ˈjaˈja], ł'''a''' [ˈɬa], si'''a''' [ˈsʲa], gu'''a''' [ˈɡʷa]
|
|
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|B b
|B b
|B b  
|B b
|[b]
|[b]
|'''b'''eŋ [ˈbeŋ], a'''b'''ia [ˈ(ʔ)abʲ(j)a]
|'''b'''eŋ [ˈbeŋ], a'''b'''ia [ˈ(ʔ)abʲ(j)a]
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|
|
|-
|-
|D d  
|D d
|Dd  
|Dd
|[d]
|[d]
|
|
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|-
|-
|DZ Dz dz
|DZ Dz dz
|Ʒʒ  
|Ʒʒ
| [d͡z]
|[d͡z]
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|-
|-
|DZSH Dzsh dzsh
| DZSH Dzsh dzsh
|Ʒ̂ʒ̂
|Ʒ̂ʒ̂
|[ɖ͡ʐ]
|[ɖ͡ʐ]
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|-
|-
|E e
|E e
|Ee
|Ee
|[e]
|[e]
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|
|
|-
|-
| EE Ee ee
|EE Ee ee
|Ēē
|Ēē
|[eː]
|[eː]
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|
|
|-
|-
|G g  
|G g
|Gg
|Gg
|[ɡ]
|[ɡ]
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|
|
|-
|-
|Ħ ħ
| Ħ ħ
|
|
|
|
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|I i
|I i
|Ii
|Ii
| [i], [(ʲ)i~(ʲ)ɪ~ʲ(j)~ʲ], [ɪ̯]
|[i], [(ʲ)i~(ʲ)ɪ~ʲ(j)~ʲ], [ɪ̯]
|
|
|
|
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|Łł
|Łł
| [ɬ]  
|[ɬ]
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|M̱m̱
|M̱m̱
|[ʘ̃(?)]
|[ʘ̃(?)]
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|N n
| N n
|Nn
|Nn
|[n]
|[n]
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|
|
|-
|-
|O o
|O o  
|Oo
| Oo
|[o]
|[o]
|
|
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|-
|-
|
|
|Òò/Ọọ/Ɔɔ  
|Òò/Ọọ/Ɔɔ
 
|[ɔ]
|[ɔ]
|
|
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|
|
|?
|?
|[ø(?)]  
|[ø(?)]
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|-
|-
| Q q
|Q q
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|-
|-
|R r
|R r  
|Rr
|Rr
|[r(?)]  
|[r(?)]
 
|
|
|
|
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|SZ Sz sz
|SZ Sz sz
|Šš
|Šš
|[ʃ]  
|[ʃ]
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|-
|-
|SH Sh sh
|SH Sh sh  
|Śś
|Śś
|[ɕ]
|[ɕ]
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|-
|-
|T t
|T t
| Tt
|Tt  
|[t]
| [t]
|
|
|
|
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|U u
|U u
|Uu
|Uu
|[u], [(ʷ)u~(ʷ)ʊ~ʷ(w)~ʷ], [ʊ̯]
|[u], [(ʷ)u~(ʷ)ʊ~ʷ(w)~ʷ], [ʊ̯]  
|
|
|
|
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|-
|-
|V v
|V v
|Vv
|Vv  
|[v]
|[v]
|
|
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|X x
|X x
|Xx
|Xx
|[x]  
|[x]
|
|
|
|
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|-
|-
|ZS Zs zs
|ZS Zs zs
|Žž
| Žž
| [ʒ]
|[ʒ]
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
| ZSH Zsh zsh
|ZSH Zsh zsh
|Ẑẑ
|Ẑẑ
|[ʐ]
|[ʐ]
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|
|
|-
|-
|ZH Zh zh
| ZH Zh zh
|Źź
|Źź
|[ʑ]
|[ʑ]
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kirain  
kirain  
|-
|-
|Āā  
|Āā
|[aː]
|[aː]  
|brùkjena na lectepiitkatiid për piitka "a", ima razwigëljena na simpël nijena "aa"  
|brùkjena na lectepiitkatiid për piitka "a", ima razwigëljena na simpël nijena "aa"
|
|
|-
|-
Line 755: Line 766:
|}
|}


==Kotoli==
==Kotoli ==
Kotoli unja sejenaņioki her :3
Kotoli unja sejenaņioki her :3


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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+
!Pluhöflitro
!Pluhöflitro  
!
!
!Minuhöflitro
!Minuhöflitro
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|
|
|-
|-
| ke
|ke
|
|
|ke/kia/kiæ/ka
|ke/kia/kiæ/ka
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==Gammëltiŋ==
==Gammëltiŋ==
(Ʒens f'Biramuai, 2022 tośi:) Jā! Jen Loganʒ́in. Leran'ima Viossa, ima mańje hanunki.
(Nis f'Neumuai, 2023 tośi:) JĀĀĀĀĀĀ Loganʒ́in nion uwu,, mellanʒ́in nion ŋoro men POLERANMIR AL FU VIOSSA AWAAAA
(Ëɍkawarikicuikakuna:) J'awźin!! K'sluč? Uwu un Logãźĩ haisa au un DUA Viossa, un awën hanu na Ìŋglossa (N̦iu'ìŋglantkará), na Rușiossa (Moskualantkará) au na Pohtugossa (Minazžiráislantkará).
Un maxa dàn jokaɍ kotoʋaɍ in̦ië Viossa na tak: sƒeta, n̦iuk, goštoz, ra, łošek, piaakim, lapa
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+Gammël miepie për paškofaltro
|+Gammël miepie për paškofaltro
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|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |Surufal
! rowspan="2" | Surufal
! rowspan="2" |Jenafal
! rowspan="2" |Jenafal
! colspan="6" |Surufal (+Jenafal)
! colspan="6" |Surufal (+Jenafal)
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!+sor(e)
!+sor(e)
!+vi
!+vi
!+dok
! +dok
!+hei
!+hei
|-
|-
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|ũrìŝ
|ũrìŝ
|ũrìʋ̦
|ũrìʋ̦
|ũrìþ  
|ũrìþ
 
|ũrìh̦
|ũrìh̦
|-
|-
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|vrìŝ
|vrìŝ
|(+ș~sia)
|(+ș~sia)
|vrìþ
| vrìþ  
|vrìh̦
|vrìh̦
|-
|-
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|hrìð
|hrìð
|hrìŝ
|hrìŝ
|hrìʋ̦(?)
|hrìʋ̦(?)  
|hrìþ
|hrìþ
|(+ș~sia)
|(+ș~sia)
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+Gammël kakutro tumaam
|+Gammël kakutro tumaam
!Kakï
!Kakï  
!Zam
!Zam
!
!
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|Yy
|Yy
|[ɨ]
|[ɨ]
|bɍükjena  
|bɍükjena
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|Zz  
|Zz
| [z]
|[z]
|bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|
|
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|
|
|-
|-
| Ẑẑ
|Ẑẑ
|[ʐ]  
|[ʐ]
 
|bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|
|
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|-
|-
|Ðð
|Ðð
|[ð]
| [ð]  
|brùkjena për festako fu kotoba "du"
|brùkjena për festako fu kotoba "du"
|
|
|+
|+
! colspan="4" | Gammëlkirain au ćigaubrùkjenadànk
! colspan="4" |Gammëlkirain au ćigaubrùkjenadànk
kirain  
kirain  
|-
|-
| Āā
|Āā
|[aː]  
|[aː]
|brùkjena na lectepiitkatiid për piitka "a", ima razwigëljena na simpël nijena "aa"  
|brùkjena na lectepiitkatiid për piitka "a", ima razwigëljena na simpël nijena "aa"
|
|
|-
|-
|Ɍɍ
|Ɍɍ
| [ɻ]
|[ɻ]
|brùkjena na einstiid për [ʀ], au de na hobìttìd për [ɻ] kskië tuo zam umdausdàn, men grùn apër̂plulìx riomkawarizam mìɂ [r] de nai treŋjenaŝdàn na hel au ima gienbrùk'ũ̀ afto kirain për prosta [ʀ]
|brùkjena na einstiid për [ʀ], au de na hobìttìd për [ɻ] kskië tuo zam umdausdàn, men grùn apër̂plulìx riomkawarizam mìɂ [r] de nai treŋjenaŝdàn na hel au ima gienbrùk'ũ̀ afto kirain për prosta [ʀ]


Line 1 389: Line 1 410:
!Gorla
!Gorla
|-
|-
!U
! K
!U
!U
!K
!K
!U
!U
!U
!K
!K
!U
!U
! U
!K
!K
!U
!U
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!K
!K
!U
!U
!K
! U
!K
!K
!K
!K
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!Krüšjena
!Krüšjena
|mʲ
|mʲ
| colspan="7" |nʲ~ɲ̟  
| colspan="7" |nʲ~ɲ̟
|
|
|ŋʲ
|ŋʲ  
|-
|-
!Kraisjena
!Kraisjena
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|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Bamba
! rowspan="3" |Bamba
!Naikrüšjena
! Naikrüšjena  
| p
|p
|b
|b
| t
|t
|d
|d
|(c̟)
|(c̟)
| rowspan="2" |
| rowspan="2" |
|k
|k
| g
|g
| rowspan="2" |
| rowspan="2" |
|ʔ
|ʔ
|-
|-
!Krüšjena
!Krüšjena  
|pʲ
|pʲ
|bʲ
|bʲ
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|dʲ
|dʲ
|
|
|kʲ
| kʲ
|ɡʲ
|ɡʲ
|
|
Line 1 461: Line 1 482:
|
|
|
|
| dʷ
|dʷ
|
|
|
|
Line 1 479: Line 1 500:
|z
|z
|ʃ
|ʃ
|ʒ
| ʒ
|ʂ
|ʂ
|ʐ
|ʐ
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|h
|h
|-
|-
!Krüšjena
!Krüšjena  
| colspan="3" rowspan="7" |
| colspan="3" rowspan="7" |
|vʲ
|vʲ
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!Egaljena
!Egaljena
| colspan="2" rowspan="10" |
| colspan="2" rowspan="10" |
|t͡s
|t͡s  
| d͡z
|d͡z
|t͡ʃ
|t͡ʃ
|d͡ʒ
|d͡ʒ
Line 1 538: Line 1 559:
|ɖ͡ʐ
|ɖ͡ʐ
|c͡ɕ
|c͡ɕ
| ɟ͡ʑ
|ɟ͡ʑ
| colspan="2" rowspan="7" |
| colspan="2" rowspan="7" |
|-
|-
!Kraisjena
!Kraisjena
|t͡sʷ
|t͡sʷ
|
|
|
|
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|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Flanka
! rowspan="3" |Flanka
!Naikrüšjena
! Naikrüšjena
| rowspan="2" |
| rowspan="2" |
|l, (ɫ)
|l, (ɫ)
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|-
|-
!Krüšjena
!Krüšjena
| colspan="7" |lʲ~ʎ̟
| colspan="7" |lʲ~ʎ̟  
|-
|-
!Kraisjena
! Kraisjena
|
|
| lʷ~ɫʷ
|lʷ~ɫʷ
|
|
|
|
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! colspan="2" |Sianen
! colspan="2" |Sianen
|
|
| w
|w
|
|
| rowspan="3" |
| rowspan="3" |
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|j
|j
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Razkiva
! rowspan="3" | Razkiva
!Naikrüšjena
!Naikrüšjena
| colspan="3" rowspan="3" |
| colspan="3" rowspan="3" |
|r(?)
| r(?)
| colspan="3" rowspan="2" |
| colspan="3" rowspan="2" |
|ʀ
|ʀ
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|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |Ꝗik
! colspan="2" | Ꝗik
|
|
|(ʘ̃(?))
|(ʘ̃(?))
Line 1 625: Line 1 647:
|-
|-
!Oba
!Oba
|i iː ɪ  
|i iː ɪ
|y
|y
| ɨ
|ɨ
| rowspan="5" |
| rowspan="5" |
|u uː
|u uː  
|ɯ
|ɯ
|-
|-
!
!
|e
| e
|ø(?)
|ø(?)
|
|
|o (oː?)  
|o (oː?)
| rowspan="4" |
| rowspan="4" |
|-
|-
Line 1 646: Line 1 668:
|-
|-
!
!
|(ɛ)  
|(ɛ)
|
|
|(ɔ)
|(ɔ)
|-
|-
!Unna
!Unna
|(æ~ɛə̯)
| (æ~ɛə̯)
|a aː
|a aː  
|}
|}


*[ɯ] au [u] je apër fuʒa. sore jeki riomkawarizam, mena jok ko pluhar [ɯ] au andër jok ko pluhar [u]. afto maŋtīdņie karaje karazma fu kotoba.
*[ɯ] au [u] je apër fuʒa. sore jeki riomkawarizam, mena jok ko pluhar [ɯ] au andër jok ko pluhar [u]. afto maŋtīdņie karaje karazma fu kotoba.

Latest revision as of 06:53, 2 f’Ergomuai 2024

Jaa n'aldzhin!! Un haisasia Logandzhin, braa na znakoma ne! Un Viossadzhin, hammasbaksudzhin, glossashirudzhin, hakompiuossadzhin :3 Her jam Vikolilehtinui, doko bidra'n maŋë tiŋ tsui Viossa au andërtiŋ. Deki fynna shiruzma tsui troposnui au prajext ke telsuru'n!!


sƒeta, n̦iuk, goštoz, ra, łošek, piaakim, lapa, jil

Logandzhin

Loganʒ́in Логанђин لَوْگَنجيِْن

Diskord Zekau

Diskord Zekau

Helnamai
MZA
Vintuadaagh
Vonaplas
  • Vilant
  • Mäsëtszuusëtslant
Glossa
  • Aŋglossa
  • Rusiossa
  • Pohtugossa
  • Viossa
  • (au andër)

Govërtro

Govërtro unja maŋ ʒ̂ijulìx n̦io.

Jam ti ni kopula - n̦io au je - kie rioɦo xnopytki os prosta ti naijamki. "N̦io" brùkjena plusnano au abyćnë loŋ owari fu fraz; "je" brùkjena abyćnë mellan suruvasti au jenavasti, au apër ti plu brùkjena na pluklaarno au opeta hanasu ti. (Awën! Kiomina, un brùk "hanu" për suruko au "hanasu" për tìŋko UwU)

Un bruk «-jo» për anhanufal!! :3 Na un, "hanu" je suruko au "hanasu" je tìŋko kie apërlìx "hanuna" men nai mono ein raz fu hanu, plupaksu ņio; sama jam për "kaku" au "kakeru". "Jalaka" je suruko, au "jalxa" ti tel fu netopa ņio.

Hanytropos

Mìđzamtumam
Nilepa Lepahammas Alviol Alviolhina Glossaƒura

Krüša

Alviol

Krüša

Ŋaŋi Glossanen Obagorla Unnagorla
Hana Mitkoi m n ɲ ŋ
Bamba Juqënkoi p t (c̟) k q ʔ
Mitkoi b d g
Ciš Fendo Juqënkoi s ʃ ʂ ɕ
Mitkoi z ʒ ʐ ʑ
Naiciš Fendo Juqënkoi ɸ f x ħ h
Mitkoi β v ɣ ʕ ɦ
Bamfendo Juqënkoi t͡s t͡ʃ ʈ͡ʂ c͡ɕ
Mitkoi d͡z d͡ʒ ɖ͡ʐ ɟ͡ʑ
Flanka Juqënkoi
Mitkoi l ʎ
Flanka Fendo ɬ
Flanka Bamfendo t͡ɬ
Sianen w (ɹ) ɻ j
Razkiva Mitkoi r (ʀ)
Ꝗik (ʘ̃(?)) k͡ǃ k͡ǃˁ k͡ǃʼ
Zamkleja ʲ, ʷ, ː, ʼ, ˁ

KAWARIKINOSYLBA'OWARIZAM: Aftora zamra deki razwigël komsá kskië na owari fu sylba loŋje:

  • -l (l na owari fu silba) kikawari na [w~ʊ̯]
  • -r → [ɻ] os [˞] os [ɚ̯]
  • -n, -m, -ŋ → [̃]
Sebiazamtumam
Ƒura Mellan Hina
Oba i~ɪ iː ɨ u uː ɯ
Mellan e eː (ø) ə ʲə o u͡o u͡oː
Unna (æ~ɛə̯) a aː ɒ̽ ɒ̽ː ɑ

Snano zamkawari: Letstë kawarilik zam ti /l/ au /lʲ/:

Hazhi Bli
*l/S_# /w/
*lʲ/S_# /j/
*ll /j/
*sl→*hl /ɬ/


Kakutropos

Neu Gammël Zam Ttcooba Minuhöflitro
A a A a [a] jaja [ˈjaˈja], ła [ˈɬa], sia [ˈsʲa], gua [ˈɡʷa]
Ä ä Ä ä [æ~ɛə̯] tszäd [ˈt̠͡ʃæd]
B b B b [b] beŋ [ˈbeŋ], abia [ˈ(ʔ)abʲ(j)a]
C c [ʕ] shircn [ˈɕi.rʕn], hacun [ˈha.ʕun]

un

C̱c̱ [ǀ]
D d Dd [d]
DH Dh dh Đđ [ð]
DZ Dz dz Ʒʒ [d͡z]
DZS Dzs dzs Ǯǯ [d̠͡ʒ]
DZSH Dzsh dzsh Ʒ̂ʒ̂ [ɖ͡ʐ]
DZH Dzh dzh Ʒ́ʒ́ [ɟ̟͡ʑ]
E e Ee [e]
EE Ee ee Ēē [eː]
Èè/Ẹẹ/Ɛɛ [ɛ]
Ëë [ə(?)]
ië [ʲə(?)]
F f Ff [f]
Ƒƒ/Ꝑꝑ [ɸ]
G g Gg [ɡ]
Ǥǥ [ɣ]
H h Hh [h]
Ħ ħ
I i Ii [i], [(ʲ)i~(ʲ)ɪ~ʲ(j)~ʲ], [ɪ̯]
II Ii ii Īī [iː]
J j Jj [j]
K k Kk [k]
L l Ll [l]
Ł ł Łł [ɬ]
M m Mm [m]
M̱m̱ [ʘ̃(?)]
N n Nn [n]
NH Nh nh N̦n̦ [nʲ~ɲ̟]
Ŋ ŋ Ŋŋ [ŋ]
O o Oo [o]
OO Oo oo Ōō [oː]
Òò/Ọọ/Ɔɔ [ɔ]
? [ø(?)]
P p Pp [p]
Q q
Ꝗꝗ [ǃ~ǂ]
R r Rr [r(?)]
Ɍɍ [ʀ]
S s Ss [s]
SZ Sz sz Šš [ʃ]
SZH Szh szh Ŝŝ [ʂ]
SH Sh sh Śś [ɕ]
S̭s̭ [sɸ↑?]
T t Tt [t]
Th th Ŧŧ [θ]
TS Ts ts
TSZ Tsz tsz
TSZH Tszh tszh
TSH Tsh tsh
U u Uu [u], [(ʷ)u~(ʷ)ʊ~ʷ(w)~ʷ], [ʊ̯]
Uu/Yy/Ïï [ɯ]
UU Uu uu Ūū [uː]
ü(ü)? [y(ː)(?)]
V v Vv [v]
Ʋʋ/Ƀƀ [β]
W w Ww [w]
X x Xx [x]
Yy [ɨ]
Z z Zz [z]
ZS Zs zs Žž [ʒ]
ZSH Zsh zsh Ẑẑ [ʐ]
ZH Zh zh Źź [ʑ]
' [∅~ʔ] brùkjena për

cunaga au ćigauzue kotobatel. Na tötba "mikkara" (fik'kosa) ti zamjena [ˈmikːara] men "mik'kara" (mik+kara) ti zamjena [ˈmik.kaˌra]

Andër̂kirain
Ðð [ð] brùkjena për festako fu kotoba "du"
Gammëlkirain au ćigaubrùkjenadànk

kirain

Āā [aː] brùkjena na lectepiitkatiid për piitka "a", ima razwigëljena na simpël nijena "aa"
Ɍɍ [ɻ] brùkjena na einstiid për [ʀ], au de na hobìttìd për [ɻ] kskië tuo zam umdausdàn, men grùn apër̂plulìx riomkawarizam mìɂ [r] de nai treŋjenaŝdàn na hel au ima gienbrùk'ũ̀ afto kirain për prosta [ʀ]

Kotoli

Kotoli unja sejenaņioki her :3

Brukdjin:Loganʒ́in/Kotoli

Chigauɦma fu trotro

Jokuhar, lìx, pluhöfli au minuhöflilìx trotro. Her joku tötba fu chigau heija jam:

Pluhöflitro Minuhöflitro
ima ima/jmæ
ke ke/kia/kiæ/ka
iņio inio
[ɹ]-lìxs(eb)iazam rhrhrhrhehhhrhhrsiazã

Gammëltiŋ

(Ʒens f'Biramuai, 2022 tośi:) Jā! Jen Loganʒ́in. Leran'ima Viossa, ima mańje hanunki.

(Nis f'Neumuai, 2023 tośi:) JĀĀĀĀĀĀ Loganʒ́in nion uwu,, mellanʒ́in nion ŋoro men POLERANMIR AL FU VIOSSA AWAAAA

(Ëɍkawarikicuikakuna:) J'awźin!! K'sluč? Uwu un Logãźĩ haisa au un DUA Viossa, un awën hanu na Ìŋglossa (N̦iu'ìŋglantkará), na Rușiossa (Moskualantkará) au na Pohtugossa (Minazžiráislantkará).

Un maxa dàn jokaɍ kotoʋaɍ in̦ië Viossa na tak: sƒeta, n̦iuk, goštoz, ra, łošek, piaakim, lapa

Gammël miepie për paškofaltro
Paškofaltro
Surufal Jenafal Surufal (+Jenafal)
+un +du +sor(e) +vi +dok +hei
un -jũ, -'ũ, -'n rjũ (+ș~sia) ũrìð ũrìŝ ũrìʋ̦ ũrìþ ũrìh̦
du -ð rìð rjũð (+ș~sia) ðrìŝ ðrìʋ̦ ðrìþ ðrìh̦
sor(e) -ŝ rìŝ rjũŝ ŝrìð (+ș~sia) ŝrìʋ̦ ŝrìþ ŝrìh̦
vi -ʋ̦, -ʋ, -v̦, -v rìʋ̦ rjũʋ vrìð vrìŝ (+ș~sia) vrìþ vrìh̦
dok -þ(?) rìþ(?) rjũþ(?) þrìð þrìŝ þrìʋ̦ (+ș~sia) þrìh̦
hei -h̦(?) rìh̦(?) rjũh̦(?) hrìð hrìŝ hrìʋ̦(?) hrìþ (+ș~sia)
Gammël kakutro tumaam
Kakï Zam Pluhöflitro Minuhöflitro
Aa [a] bɍükjena
[ã~ɐ̃] am/an/aŋ/ã am/an/aŋ/ã
ia [ʲa] bɍükjena
Āā [aː] bɍükjena ā aa
iā [ʲaː]
Ää [æ~ɛə̯] deki
iä [ʲæ~ʲɛə̯] bɍükjena
[æ] æ
Bb [b] bɍükjena
Cc [t͡s] bɍükjena c c
Čč [t̠͡ʃ] bɍükjena
Ĉĉ [ʈ͡ʂ] bɍükjena
Ćć [c̟͡ɕ] bɍükjena ć ch
C̱c̱ [ǀ] bɍükjena
Dd [d] bɍükjena
Đđ [ð] bɍükjena
Ʒʒ [d͡z] bɍükjena
Ǯǯ [d̠͡ʒ] bɍükjena
Ʒ̂ʒ̂ [ɖ͡ʐ] bɍükjena
Ʒ́ʒ́ [ɟ̟͡ʑ] bɍükjena
Ee [e] bɍükjena
ie [ʲe] bɍükjena
Ēē [eː] deki
iē [ʲeː] deki
Èè/Ẹẹ/Ɛɛ [ɛ] deki
Ëë [ə(?)] bɍükjena
ië [ʲə(?)] bɍükjena
Ff [f] bɍükjena
Ƒƒ/Ꝑꝑ [ɸ] bɍükjena
Gg [ɡ] bɍükjena
Ǥǥ [ɣ] bɍükjena
Hh [h] bɍükjena
Ii [i], [(ʲ)i~(ʲ)ɪ~ʲ(j)~ʲ], [ɪ̯] bɍükjena
Īī [iː] bɍükjena
Ìì [ɪ] bɍükjena
Jj [j] bɍükjena
Kk [k] bɍükjena
Ll [l] bɍükjena
Łł [ɬ] bɍükjena
Mm [m] bɍükjena
M̱m̱ [ʘ̃(?)] deki
Nn [n] bɍükjena
N̦n̦ [nʲ~ɲ̟] bɍükjena
Ŋŋ [ŋ] bɍükjena
Oo [o] bɍükjena
io [ʲo] bɍükjena
Ōō [oː]
iō [ʲoː]
Òò/Ọọ/Ɔɔ [ɔ] deki
? [ø(?)] bɍükjena
Pp [p] bɍükjena
Qq [ʔ] bɍükjena
Ꝗꝗ [ǃ~ǂ] bɍükjena
Rr [r(?)] bɍükjena
Ɍɍ [ʀ] bɍükjena
Ss [s] bɍükjena
Šš [ʃ] bɍükjena
Ŝŝ [ʂ] bɍükjena
Śś [ɕ] bɍükjena
S̭s̭ [sɸ↑?] tabyn
Tt [t] bɍükjena
Ŧŧ [θ] deki
Uu [u], [(ʷ)u~(ʷ)ʊ~ʷ(w)~ʷ], [ʊ̯] bɍükjena
Uu/Yy/Ïï [ɯ] bɍükjena
iu(~ü) [ʲu(~y)]
Ūū [uː] bɍükjena
iū [ʲuː] bɍükjena
ü(ü)? [y(ː)(?)] bɍükjena
Vv [v] bɍükjena
Ʋʋ/Ƀƀ [β] deki
Ww [w] bɍükjena
Xx [x] bɍükjena
Yy [ɨ] bɍükjena
Zz [z] bɍükjena
Žž [ʒ] bɍükjena
Ẑẑ [ʐ] bɍükjena
Źź [ʑ] bɍükjena
' [∅~ʔ] brùkjena për cunaga au ćigauzue kotobatel. Na tötba "mikkara" (fik'kosa) ti zamjena [ˈmikːara] men "mik'kara" (mik+kara) ti zamjena [ˈmik.kaˌra]
Andërkirain au gammëlkirain ke brukjena dan na untro
Andër̂kirain
Ðð [ð] brùkjena për festako fu kotoba "du"
Gammëlkirain au ćigaubrùkjenadànk

kirain

Āā [aː] brùkjena na lectepiitkatiid për piitka "a", ima razwigëljena na simpël nijena "aa"
Ɍɍ [ɻ] brùkjena na einstiid për [ʀ], au de na hobìttìd për [ɻ] kskië tuo zam umdausdàn, men grùn apër̂plulìx riomkawarizam mìɂ [r] de nai treŋjenaŝdàn na hel au ima gienbrùk'ũ̀ afto kirain për prosta [ʀ]
Mìđzamtumam
Nilepa Lepahammas Hammas Alviol Alviolhina Glossaĕra

Krüša

Alviol

Krüša

Ŋaŋi Glossanen Gorla
U K U K U U K U K U K U K U K K U
Hana Egaljena m n ŋ
Krüšjena mʲ nʲ~ɲ̟ ŋʲ
Kraisjena ŋʷ
Bamba Naikrüšjena p b t d (c̟) k g ʔ
Krüšjena pʲ bʲ tʲ dʲ kʲ ɡʲ
Kraisjena dʷ kʷ gʷ
Ciš Fendo Naikrüšjena s z ʃ ʒ ʂ ʐ ɕ ʑ
Krüšjena sʲ zʲ
Kraisjena sʷ zʷ
Naiciš Fendo Naikrüšjena ɸ β f v x ɣ h
Krüšjena vʲ hʲ
Bamfendo Egaljena t͡s d͡z t͡ʃ d͡ʒ ʈ͡ʂ ɖ͡ʐ c͡ɕ ɟ͡ʑ
Kraisjena t͡sʷ
Flanka Naikrüšjena l, (ɫ)
Krüšjena lʲ~ʎ̟
Kraisjena lʷ~ɫʷ
Flanka Fendo ɬ
Sianen w (ɹ) ɻ j
Razkiva Naikrüšjena r(?) ʀ
Krüšjena rʲ(?)
Kraisjena rʷ
Ꝗik (ʘ̃(?)) ǀ~!~ǂ~ǁ
Zamkleja ʲ, ʷ, ː, ʼ
Sebiazamtumam
Ƒïra Mellan Hina
Oba i iː ɪ y ɨ u uː ɯ
e ø(?) o (oː?)
Mellan ə
(ɛ) (ɔ)
Unna (æ~ɛə̯) a aː
  • [ɯ] au [u] je apër fuʒa. sore jeki riomkawarizam, mena jok ko pluhar [ɯ] au andër jok ko pluhar [u]. afto maŋtīdņie karaje karazma fu kotoba.
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