Difference between revisions of "Brukdjin:Loganʒ́in"

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Brukdjin:Loganʒ́in (view source)

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(Ʒens f'Biramuai, 2022 tośi:) Jā! Jen Loganʒ́in. Leran'ima Viossa, ima mańje hanunki.
Jaa n'aldzhin!! Namainui Logandzhin, glaudai na znakoma! Un Viossadzhin, hammasbaksudzhin, glossashirudzhin, kompiushirudzhin :3 Her jam Vikolilehtinui, doko bidra'n maŋë tiŋ tsui Viossa au andërtiŋ. Deki fynna shiruzma tsui troposnui au prajext ke telsuru'n!!


(Nis f'Neumuai, 2023 tośi:) JĀĀĀĀĀĀ Loganʒ́in nion uwu,, mellanʒ́in nion ŋoro men POLERANMIR AL FU VIOSSA AWAAAA
Kotoba maxjena na un:
sƒeta, n̦iuk, goštoz, ra, łošek, piaakim, lapa, jil, drutszk, saitszquo, -Xui, -Xek, au maŋë plus{{shirenabaksu|<big><b>Logandzhin</big>
Loganʒ́in
Логанђин
لَوْگَنجيِْن
</b>


(Ëɍkawarikicuikakuna:) J'awźin!! K'sluč? Uwu un Logãźĩ haisa au un DUA Viossa, un awën hanu na Ìŋglossa (N̦iu'ìŋglantkará), na Rușiossa (Moskualantkará) au na Pohtugossa (Minazžiráislantkará).  
[[Zeting:MrsakiAxoi-EinsDiskordZeukauLogandzhinja.jpg|безрамки|центр|Eins Diskordzekau]]
<small><i> Eins Diskordzekau </i></small>
|
{{sb|Helnamai|<small><small>}}
{{sb|MZA|<small><small>}}
{{sb|Vintuadaagh|}}
{{sb|Vonaplas|
* Vilant
* Mäsëtszuusëtslant}}
{{sb|Glossa|
* Aŋglossa
* Rusiossa
* Pohtugossa
* Viossa
* Carabossa
* (au andër)}}
}}
==Govërtro==
Govërtronui deki dzshijulik au iszkiëlik, men harjena snanotiŋ awën au maŋë kiomi jamna.  


Un maxa dàn jokaɍ kotoʋaɍ in̦ië Viossa na tak: sƒeta, n̦iuk, goštoz, ra, łošek
Jam n'un maŋë tiŋkofal, surufal, au kokoroko. Surufal har joku tshigau "szhutsiuzma", dlabdëlki plas fu trei letstëvikti fal: nafal, karifal, au terafal. Na tato, koskië jam szhutsiuzma na terafal, naijam nil festako na suruko au fraz kanzseki na tak: "(te) un dua (ri) afto kleja na du". Li letstëvikti tel fu fraz ti karifal, de dlabdëlki na tak: "(te) afto kleja duajena sa un na du". Au li letstëvikti tel fu fraz ti nafal, de bli "(te) du duahan sa un (ri) afto kleja." Li naijam nafal na kariszhutsiu, os karifal na naszhutsiu, "sa" bliki "na".


==Govërtro==
Un bruk «-jo» për anhanufal!! :3 Na un, "hanu" je suruko au "hanasu" je tìŋko kie apërlìx "hanuna" men nai mono ein raz fu hanu, plupaksu ņio; sama jam për "kaku" au "kakeru". "Jalaka" je suruko, au "jalxa" ti tel fu netopa ņio.     
Govërtro unja maŋ ʒ̂ijulìx n̦io.


Jam ti ni kopula - n̦io au je - kie rioɦo xnopytki os prosta ti naijamki. "N̦io" brùkjena plusnano au abyćnë loŋ owari fu fraz; "je" brùkjena abyćnë mellan suruvasti au jenavasti, au apër ti plu brùkjena na pluklaarno au opeta hanasu ti. (Awën! Kiomina, un brùk "hanu" për suruko au "hanasu" për tìŋko UwU) 
====== Falko: ======
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Ko
!colspan="2" |Falnamai
!Imi
!Tato
|-
|ri
|colspan="2" |karifal
|javlha ka os dare surujena
|rowspan="2" |te un dua ri afto
|-
|te
|colspan="2" |terafal
|javlha ka os dare suru
|-
|rowspan="9" |na
|colspan="2" |nafal
|javlha ka os dare suruhan
|te un vona na polis
|-
|
|troposfal
|javlha tropos
|te du suru na braa
|-
|
|ikenfal
|javlha ke jam iken fu kotoba os fraz mit nafal
|na un, tuo nam oshiidai
|-
|
|rowspan="2" |plasfal/tiidfal
|rowspan="2" |javlha inhë ka plas os tiid
|davai riomvitkiëvtsa na huomidui
|-
|
|faan, asadan na treis dzhikan f'mora grun bambadai
|-
|
|strelafal
|javlha na doko made (au deki na doko kara)
|naitsa szkoi na der, krizlik·kiti ne
|-
|
|bidzhaufal
|javlha bidzhauzma mejan ni tiŋ
|sore dua riŋgo plus na banaan
|-
|
|sztof·fal
|javlha ka kara jottiŋ maxjena
|afto takaro tak ndofo joo, maxjena na wul sore
|-
|
|jamfal
|javlha mit ka os dare jam jokutiŋ
|jam 300 vikelt na un imawima
|-
|rowspan="2" |fu
|colspan="2" |harfal
|javlha ka os dare har
|-
|colspan="2" |telfal
|
|te un vil fu tszha
|}


Un bruk «-jo» për anhanufal!! :3 Na un, "hanu" je suruko au "hanasu" je tìŋko kie apërlìx "hanuna" men nai mono ein raz fu hanu, plupaksu ņio; sama jam për "kaku" au "kakeru". "Jalaka" je suruko, au "jalxa" ti tel fu netopa ņio.     
Vikti manipari n'un:
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|colspan='3' |sho ti 🧂
|colspan='3' |szo jam fu 60 na fhun
|-
|colspan='2' |puam mit nrukki os joku dyin
|colspan='2' |puan na tafsan os na paksu
|colspan='2' |puaŋ mit joku ostry
|-
|colspan='3' |krüsza kutshitel, lik paliatsy na andërpasz
|colspan='3' |kryszha jam oba huomi
|-
|colspan='3' |jalaka suruko
|colspan='3' |jalxa netopatel
|}


==Hanytropos==
==Hanutropos==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+Mìđzamtumam
|+Mitzamtumaam
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" | Nilepa
!Nilepa
! colspan="2" |Lepahammas
!Lepahammas
!Hammas
!Alviol
! colspan="2" |Alviol
!Alviolhina
! colspan="2" |Alviolhina
!Glossafhura
! colspan="2" |Glossaĕra
Krüsza
Krüša
!Alviol
! colspan="2" |Alviol  
Krüsza
Krüša
!Ŋaŋi
! colspan="2" |Ŋaŋi
!Glossanen
!Glossanen
!Gorla
!Obagorla
|-
!Unnagorla
!U
!K
!U
!K
!U
!U
!K
! U
!K
!U
! K
! U
!K
!U
!K
!K
!U
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Hana
!Hana
! Egaljena
!Mitkoi
| rowspan="2" |
|m
|m
| colspan="3" rowspan="8" |
|
| rowspan="2" |
|n
|n
| colspan="7" |
|ŋ
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" |
|-
!Krüšjena
|mʲ
| colspan="7" |nʲ~ɲ̟
|
|
|ŋʲ
|-
!Kraisjena
|
|
|ɲ
|ŋ
|
|
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="4" rowspan="3" |
| colspan="3" |
|ŋʷ
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Bamba
!rowspan="2" |Bamba
!Naikrüšjena
!Ütënkoi
|p
|p
|b
|
|t
|t
|d
|
|(c̟)
|
| rowspan="2" |
|
|k
|k
|g
|q
| rowspan="2" |
|
|ʔ
|ʔ
|-
|-
!Krüšjena
!Mitkoi
|pʲ
|b
|bʲ
|
| tʲ
|d
|dʲ
|
|
| kʲ
|ɡʲ
|
|
|-
!Kraisjena
|
|
|g
|ɢ
|
|
|
|
|dʷ
|-
!rowspan="2" |Naitsisz Fendo
!Ütënkoi
|ɸ
|f
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|x
|χ
|ħ
|h
|-
!Mitkoi
|β
|v
|
|
|
|
|kʷ
|gʷ
|
|
|
|
|ɣ
|ʁ
|ʕ
|ɦ
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Ciš Fendo
!rowspan="2" |Tsisz Fendo
!Naikrüšjena
!Ütënkoi
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" |
|
|
|s
|s
|z
|ʃ
|ʃ
|ʒ
|ʂ
|ʂ
|ʐ
|ɕ
|ɕ
|ʑ
| colspan="4" rowspan="2" |
|-
!Krüšjena
|sʲ
| zʲ
| colspan="6" |
|-
!Kraisjena
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!Mitkoi
|
|
|sʷ
|zʷ
|
|
|z
|ʒ
|ʐ
|ʑ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!rowspan="2" |Bamfendo
!Ütënkoi
|
|
|
|t͡s
|t͡ʃ
|ʈ͡ʂ
|c͡ɕ
|
|
|
|
Line 152: Line 236:
|
|
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Naiciš Fendo
!Mitkoi
! Naikrüšjena
|
|ɸ
|
|β
|d͡z
|f
|v
| colspan="9" rowspan="2" |
| x
|ɣ
| rowspan="2" |
|h
|-
!Krüšjena
| colspan="3" rowspan="7" |
|vʲ
| colspan="2" rowspan="12" |
|hʲ
|-
! rowspan="2" |Bamfendo
!Egaljena
| colspan="2" rowspan="10" |
|t͡s
| d͡z
|t͡ʃ
|d͡ʒ
|d͡ʒ
|ʈ͡ʂ
|ɖ͡ʐ
|ɖ͡ʐ  
|c͡ɕ
|ɟ͡ʑ
|ɟ͡ʑ
| colspan="2" rowspan="7" |
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
!Kraisjena
!rowspan="2" |Flaŋka Fendo
|t͡sʷ
!Ütënkoi
|
|
|ɬ
|
|
|
|
Line 193: Line 261:
|
|
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Flanka
!Mitkoi
!Naikrüšjena
|
| rowspan="2" |
|
|l, (ɫ)
|ɮ
| colspan="6" |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
!Krüšjena
! rowspan="2" |Flaŋka Bamfendo
| colspan="7" |lʲ~ʎ̟
!Ütënkoi
|
|
|t͡ɬ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
!Kraisjena
!Mitkoi
|
|
|d͡ɮ
|
|
|lʷ~ɫʷ
|
|
|
|
Line 212: Line 298:
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |Flanka Fendo
!colspan="2" |Flaŋka
|ɬ
|
|
|l, ɫ
|
|
|ʎ
|
|
|
|
|
| colspan="3" rowspan="4" |
| colspan="3" |
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |Sianen
!colspan="2" |Razkiva
|
|
|r, r̴
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!colspan="2" |Sianen
|w
|w
|
|
| rowspan="3" |
|
|(ɹ)
|
|ɻ
|
|
|j
|j
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Razkiva
!colspan="2" |Ꝗik
! Naikrüšjena
|(ʘ̃(?))
| colspan="3" rowspan="3" |
|r(?)
| colspan="3" rowspan="2" |
|ʀ
|
|
|-
!Krüšjena
|rʲ(?)
| colspan="2" rowspan="3" |
|-
!Kraisjena
|
|
|rʷ
|
|
|
|
Line 249: Line 344:
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Ꝗik
|
|
|(ʘ̃(?))
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="9" | ǀ~!~ǂ~ǁ
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |Zamkleja
!colspan="2" |Zamkleja
| colspan="17" | ʲ, ʷ, ː, ʼ
!colspan="10" |ʲ, ʷ, ː, ʼ, ˁ
|}
|}
KAWARIKINOSYLBA'OWARIZAM: Aftora zamra deki razwigël komsá kskië na owari fu sylba loŋje:
KAWARIKINOSYLBA'OWARIZAM: Aftora zamra deki razwigël komsá kskië na owari fu sylba loŋje:
Line 264: Line 354:
*-n, -m, -ŋ → [̃]
*-n, -m, -ŋ → [̃]
*
*
Snano zamkawari:
Letstë kawarilik zam ti /l/ au /lʲ/:
{| class="wikitable"
|Hazhi
|Bli
|-
|*l/S_#
|/w/
|-
|*lʲ/S_#
|/j/
|-
|*ll
|/j/
|-
|*sl→*hl
|/ɬ/
|}


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+Sebiazamtumam
|+Siazamtumaam
!
!colspan="1" |
! colspan="2" |'''Ƒura'''
!Fhura
! colspan="2" |Mellan
!Mejan
! colspan="2" |Hina
!Hina
|-
|-
!Oba
!Oba
|i~ɪ iː
|i, iː, y, yː
|ɨ, ɨː, ʉ﹖, ʉː﹖
|ɯ, ɯː, u, uː﹖﹖
|-
!Ako'oba
|ɪ, ɪː﹖, ʏ, ʏː﹖
|[ɪ̈, ʊ̈]*
|ɯ̽, ɯ̽ː, ʊ, ʊː﹖﹖
|-
!Mejan﹖
|e, eː, ø, øː
|ə, [ɘ﹖, ɵ﹖]
|o, oː
|-
!Ako'unna
|
|
|ɨ
|[ɐ]*
| rowspan="3" |
|u uː
|ɯ
|-
!Mellan
| e eː
|(ø)
|
|
|o u͡o u͡oː
| rowspan="2" |
|-
|-
! Unna
!Unna
|(æ~ɛə̯)
|æ﹖, æː﹖
|
|a, aː
| a aː
|ɒ, ɒː﹖
|}  
|}
 
*[ɯ] au [u] je apër fuʒa. sore jeki riomkawarizam, mena jok ko pluhar [ɯ] au andër jok ko pluhar [u]. afto maŋtīdņie karaje karazma fu kotoba.


==Kakutropos==
==Kakutropos==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Neu
!Imamade (← Dannenmade)
! Gammël
!Danmade
!Zam
!Zam
!Pluhöflitro
!Tato
!Minuhöflitro
|-
|A a
| A a
|[a]
|
|
|-
|AA Aa aa
|Ā ā
|[aː]
| ā
|aa
|-
|-
|Ä ä
| colspan="2" |A a
|Ä ä
|/a/
|[æ~ɛə̯]
|j'''a'''j'''a''' [ˈjaˈja], ł'''a''' [ˈɬa], si'''a''' [ˈsʲa], gu'''a''' [ˈɡʷa]
|
|
|-
|-
|B b
| colspan="2" |Ä ä
|B b
|/æ/
|[b]
|h'''ä'''nt, b'''ää'''rid
|
|
|-
|-
|C c
| colspan="2" |B b
|
|/b/
|
|'''b'''eŋ [ˈbeŋ], a'''b'''ia [ˈ(ʔ)abʲ(j)a]
|
|
|-
|-
|GĦ Għ għ ← C C
|
|
|C̱c̱
|/ʕ/
|[ǀ]
|abgħaad /ɐˈbʕaːd/
|
|
|-
|-
|D d
| colspan="2" |D d
|Dd
|/d/
|[d]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|DH Dh dh
|DH Dh dh
|Đđ
|Đđ
|[ð]
|/ð/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|DZ Dz dz
|DZ Dz dz
| Ʒʒ
|Ʒʒ
|[d͡z]
|/d͡z/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|DZS Dzs dzs
|DZS Dzs dzs
|Ǯǯ
|Ǯǯ
|[d̠͡ʒ]
|/d̠͡ʒ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
| DZSH Dzsh dzsh
|DZSH Dzsh dzsh
|Ʒ̂ʒ̂
|Ʒ̂ʒ̂
|[ɖ͡ʐ]
|/ɖ͡ʐ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|DZH Dzh dzh
|DZH Dzh dzh
|Ʒ́ʒ́
|Ʒ́ʒ́
|[ɟ̟͡ʑ]
|/ɟ̟͡ʑ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|E e
| colspan="2" |E e
|Ee
|/e/
|[e]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|EE Ee ee
|EE Ee ee
|Ēē
|Ēē
|[eː]
|/eː/
|
|
|-
|
|Èè/Ẹẹ/Ɛɛ
|[ɛ]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Ë ë
|Ëë
|/ə/
|[ə(?)]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
|ië
|ië  
|[ʲə(?)]
|[ʲə(?)]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|F f
| colspan="2" |F f
|Ff
|/f/
|[f]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|FH Fh fh
|Ƒƒ/Ꝑꝑ
|Ƒƒ/Ꝑꝑ
|[ɸ]
|/ɸ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|G g
| colspan="2" |G g
|Gg
|/ɡ/
|[ɡ]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|GH Gh gh ← Ɣ ɣ
|Ǥǥ
|Ǥǥ
|[ɣ]
|/ɣ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|H h
| colspan="2" |H h
|Hh
|/h/
|[h]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|Ħ ħ
|Ħ ħ
|
|
|
|/ħ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|I i
| colspan="2" |I i
|Ii
|[i], [(ʲ)i~(ʲ)ɪ~ʲ(j)~ʲ], [ɪ̯]
|[i], [(ʲ)i~(ʲ)ɪ~ʲ(j)~ʲ], [ɪ̯]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|II Ii ii
|II Ii ii
|Īī
|Īī
|[iː]
|/iː/
|
|
|-
| colspan="2" |J j
|/j/
|
|
|-
|-
|J j
| colspan="2" |K k
|Jj
|/k/
|[j]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|K k
| colspan="2" |L l
|Kk
|/l/
|[k]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|L l
|Ł ł*
|Ll
|Łł
|[l]
| rowspan="2" |/ɬ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|Ł ł
|HL Hl hl*
|Łł
|[ɬ]
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|M m
| colspan="2" |M m
|Mm
|/m/
|[m]
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 486: Line 542:
|M̱m̱
|M̱m̱
|[ʘ̃(?)]
|[ʘ̃(?)]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|N n
| colspan="2" |N n
|Nn
|/n/
|[n]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|NH Nh nh
|NH Nh nh
|N̦n̦
| N̦n̦
|[nʲ~ɲ̟]
|/ɲ̟/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|Ŋ ŋ
| colspan="2" |Ŋ ŋ
|Ŋŋ
|/ŋ/
|[ŋ]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|O o
| colspan="2" |O o
|Oo
|/o/
|[o]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|OO Oo oo
|OO Oo oo
|Ōō
|Ōō
|[oː]
|/oː/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
|Òò/Ọọ/Ɔɔ
|Òò/Ọọ/Ɔɔ
|[ɔ]
|[ɔ]
|
|
|-
| colspan="2" |Ö ö
|/ø/
|
|
|-
|-
|
| colspan="2" |ÖÖ Öö öö
|?
|/øː/
|[ø(?)]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|P p
| colspan="2" |P p
|Pp
|[p]
|[p]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|Q q
|Q q
|Ɂɂ
|/ʔ/
|
|
|-
|QK Qk qk
|Qq
|/q/
|
|
|-
|QG Qg qg
|
|
|
|/ɢ/
|qgohraman
|-
|-
|QX Qx qx
|
|
|Ꝗꝗ
|/χ/
|[ǃ~ǂ]
|
|
|-
|QGH Qgh qgh
|
|
|/ʁ/
|-
|-
|R r
| colspan="2" | R r
|Rr
|/r(?)/
|[r(?)]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|(=qgh?)
|Ɍɍ
|Ɍɍ
|[ʀ]
|[ʀ]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|S s
| colspan="2" |S s
|Ss
|/s/
|[s]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|SZ Sz sz
|SZ Sz sz
|Šš
|Šš
|[ʃ]
|/ʃ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|SZH Szh szh
|SZH Szh szh
|Ŝŝ
|Ŝŝ
|[ʂ]
|/ʂ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|SH Sh sh
|SH Sh sh
|Śś
|Śś
|[ɕ]
|/ɕ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 588: Line 639:
|S̭s̭
|S̭s̭
|[sɸ↑?]
|[sɸ↑?]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|T t
| colspan="2" |T t
|Tt
|/t/
|[t]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|Th th
|Th th
|Ŧŧ
|Ŧŧ
|[θ]
|/θ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|TS Ts ts
|TS Ts ts
|
|Cc
|
|/t͡s/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|TSZ Tsz tsz
|TSZ Tsz tsz
|
|Čč
|
|/t͡ʃ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|TSZH Tszh tszh
|TSZH Tszh tszh
|
|Ĉĉ
|
|/ʈ̻͡ʂ̻/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|TSH Tsh tsh
| TSH Tsh tsh
|
|Ćć
|
|/c̟͡ɕ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|U u
| colspan="2" |U u
|Uu
|[u], [(ʷ)u~(ʷ)ʊ~ʷ(w)~ʷ], [ʊ̯]
|[u], [(ʷ)u~(ʷ)ʊ~ʷ(w)~ʷ], [ʊ̯]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|Uu
|Uu/Yy/Ïï
|Uu/Yy/Ïï
|[ɯ]
|/[ɯ/] (au w-lik, mir anta her na mirai)
|
|
|
|-
|-
|UU Uu uu
|UU Uu uu  
|Ūū
|Ūū
|[uː]
|/uː/
|
|
|-
| colspan="2" |Ü ü
|/y/
|
|
|-
|-
|ÜÜ Üü üü
|
|
|ü(ü)?
|/yː/
|[y(ː)(?)]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|V v
| colspan="2" |V v
|Vv
|/v/
|[v]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
|VH Vh vh / BH Bh bh
|Ʋʋ/Ƀƀ
| Ʋʋ/Ƀƀ
|[β]
|/β/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|W w
| colspan="2" |W w
|Ww
|/w/
|[w]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|X x
| colspan="2" |X x
|Xx
|/x/
|[x]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Y y
|Yy
|/ɨ/
|[ɨ]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|Z z
| colspan="2" |Z z
|Zz
|/z/
|[z]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ZS Zs zs
|ZS Zs zs
|Žž
|Žž
|[ʒ]
|/ʒ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ZSH Zsh zsh
| ZSH Zsh zsh
|Ẑẑ
|Ẑẑ
|[ʐ]
|/ʐ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ZH Zh zh
|ZH Zh zh
|Źź
|Źź
|[ʑ]
|/ʑ/
|
|
|
|}
|-
{| class="wikitable"
|
|+
|'
| '
|[∅~ʔ] brùkjena për  
|[∅~ʔ] brùkjena për  
cunaga au ćigauzue  
cunaga au ćigauzue  
Line 714: Line 743:
men "mik'kara"  
men "mik'kara"  
(mik+kara) ti zamjena  
(mik+kara) ti zamjena  
[ˈmik.kaˌra]
[ˈmik.kaˌra]  
|
|
|
|
Line 733: Line 762:
|+
|+
! colspan="4" |Gammëlkirain au ćigaubrùkjenadànk
! colspan="4" |Gammëlkirain au ćigaubrùkjenadànk
kirain
kirain  
|-
|-
|Āā
|Āā
Line 740: Line 769:
|
|
|-
|-
|Ɍɍ
|Ɍɍ  
|[ɻ]
|[ɻ]
|brùkjena na einstiid për [ʀ], au de na hobìttìd për [ɻ] kskië tuo zam umdausdàn, men grùn apër̂plulìx riomkawarizam mìɂ [r] de nai treŋjenaŝdàn na hel au ima gienbrùk'ũ̀ afto kirain për prosta [ʀ]
|brùkjena na einstiid për [ʀ], au de na hobìttìd për [ɻ] kskië tuo zam umdausdàn, men grùn apër̂plulìx riomkawarizam mìɂ [r] de nai treŋjenaŝdàn na hel au ima gienbrùk'ũ̀ afto kirain për prosta [ʀ]
Line 751: Line 780:
[[Brukdjin:Loganʒ́in/Kotoli]]
[[Brukdjin:Loganʒ́in/Kotoli]]


==Chigauɦma fu trotro==
== Chigauɦma fu trotro==
Jokuhar, lìx, pluhöfli au minuhöflilìx trotro. Her joku tötba fu chigau heija jam:
Jokuhar, lìx, pluhöfli au minuhöflilìx trotro. Her joku tötba fu chigau heija jam:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 782: Line 811:


==Gammëltiŋ==
==Gammëltiŋ==
{| class="wikitable"
 
|+
(Ʒens f'Biramuai, 2022 tośi:) Jā! Jen Loganʒ́in. Leran'ima Viossa, ima mańje hanunki.
 
(Nis f'Neumuai, 2023 tośi:) JĀĀĀĀĀĀ Loganʒ́in nion uwu,, mellanʒ́in nion ŋoro men POLERANMIR AL FU VIOSSA AWAAAA
 
(Ëɍkawarikicuikakuna:) J'awźin!! K'sluč? Uwu un Logãźĩ haisa au un DUA Viossa, un awën hanu na Ìŋglossa (N̦iu'ìŋglantkará), na Rușiossa (Moskualantkará) au na Pohtugossa (Minazžiráislantkará).
 
Un maxa dàn jokaɍ kotoʋaɍ in̦ië Viossa na tak: sƒeta, n̦iuk, goštoz, ra, łošek, piaakim, lapa
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+Gammël miepie për paškofaltro
! colspan="9" |Paškofaltro
! colspan="9" |Paškofaltro
|-
|-
Line 789: Line 826:
! rowspan="2" |Surufal
! rowspan="2" |Surufal
! rowspan="2" |Jenafal
! rowspan="2" |Jenafal
! colspan="6" |Surufal (+Jenafal)  
! colspan="6" |Surufal (+Jenafal)
|-
|-
!+un  
!+un
!+du
!+du
!+sor(e)
!+sor(e)
Line 805: Line 842:
|ũrìŝ
|ũrìŝ
|ũrìʋ̦
|ũrìʋ̦
| ũrìþ
|ũrìþ
 
|ũrìh̦
|ũrìh̦
|-
|-
|du  
|du
| -ð
| -ð
|rìð
|rìð
Line 814: Line 852:
|(+ș~sia)
|(+ș~sia)
|ðrìŝ
|ðrìŝ
|ðrìʋ̦  
|ðrìʋ̦
|ðrìþ
|ðrìþ
|ðrìh̦
|ðrìh̦
Line 823: Line 861:
|rìŝ
|rìŝ
|rjũŝ
|rjũŝ
| ŝrìð
|ŝrìð
|(+ș~sia)
|(+ș~sia)
|ŝrìʋ̦
| ŝrìʋ̦
| ŝrìþ
|ŝrìþ
| ŝrìh̦
|ŝrìh̦
|-
|-
|vi  
|vi
| -ʋ̦, -ʋ, -v̦, -v
| -ʋ̦, -ʋ, -v̦, -v
|rìʋ̦
|rìʋ̦
|rjũʋ
|rjũʋ
|vrìð
|vrìð
| vrìŝ
|vrìŝ
|(+ș~sia)
| (+ș~sia)
|vrìþ
|vrìþ
|vrìh̦
|vrìh̦
Line 841: Line 879:
|dok
|dok
| -þ(?)
| -þ(?)
| rìþ(?)  
|rìþ(?)
|rjũþ(?)
|rjũþ(?)
|þrìð  
|þrìð
|þrìŝ
|þrìŝ
|þrìʋ̦
|þrìʋ̦
Line 849: Line 887:
|þrìh̦
|þrìh̦
|-
|-
|hei  
|hei
| -h̦(?)
| -h̦(?)
|rìh̦(?)
|rìh̦(?)
|rjũh̦(?)  
|rjũh̦(?)
 
|hrìð
|hrìð
|hrìŝ
|hrìŝ
| hrìʋ̦(?)
|hrìʋ̦(?)
|hrìþ
|hrìþ
|(+ș~sia)
|(+ș~sia)
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+
|+Gammël kakutro tumaam
!Kakï
!Kakï
!Zam
!Zam
Line 879: Line 918:
|am/an/aŋ/ã
|am/an/aŋ/ã
|-
|-
| ia
|ia
|[ʲa]  
|[ʲa]
|bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|
|
Line 886: Line 925:
|-
|-
|Āā
|Āā
|[aː]  
|[aː]
|bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|ā
|ā
Line 923: Line 962:
|Cc
|Cc
|[t͡s]
|[t͡s]
|bɍükjena  
|bɍükjena
|c
|c
|c
|c
|-
|-
| Čč
|Čč
| [t̠͡ʃ]
|[t̠͡ʃ]
|bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|
|
Line 941: Line 980:
|Ćć
|Ćć
|[c̟͡ɕ]
|[c̟͡ɕ]
| bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|ć
|ć
|ch
|ch
|-
|-
| C̱c̱
|C̱c̱
|[ǀ]  
|[ǀ]
|bɍükjena  
|bɍükjena
|
|
|
|
Line 958: Line 997:
|-
|-
|Đđ
|Đđ
| [ð]
|[ð]
|bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
| Ʒʒ
|Ʒʒ
| [d͡z]
|[d͡z]
|bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|
|
Line 1 319: Line 1 358:
|Ẑẑ
|Ẑẑ
|[ʐ]
|[ʐ]
|bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|
|
Line 1 324: Line 1 364:
|-
|-
|Źź
|Źź
|[ʑ]
| [ʑ]
 
|bɍükjena
|bɍükjena
|
|
Line 1 335: Line 1 376:
|
|
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+
|+Andërkirain au gammëlkirain ke brukjena dan na untro
! colspan="4" |Andër̂kirain
! colspan="4" |Andër̂kirain
|-
|-
Line 1 344: Line 1 385:
!
!
|-
|-
|Ðð
| Ðð
|[ð]
|[ð]
|brùkjena për festako fu kotoba "du"
|brùkjena për festako fu kotoba "du"
Line 1 360: Line 1 401:
|[ɻ]
|[ɻ]
|brùkjena na einstiid për [ʀ], au de na hobìttìd për [ɻ] kskië tuo zam umdausdàn, men grùn apër̂plulìx riomkawarizam mìɂ [r] de nai treŋjenaŝdàn na hel au ima gienbrùk'ũ̀ afto kirain për prosta [ʀ]
|brùkjena na einstiid për [ʀ], au de na hobìttìd për [ɻ] kskië tuo zam umdausdàn, men grùn apër̂plulìx riomkawarizam mìɂ [r] de nai treŋjenaŝdàn na hel au ima gienbrùk'ũ̀ afto kirain për prosta [ʀ]
|
|}
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+Mìđzamtumam
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |Nilepa
! colspan="2" |Lepahammas
!Hammas
! colspan="2" |Alviol
! colspan="2" |Alviolhina
! colspan="2" |Glossaĕra
Krüša
! colspan="2" | Alviol
Krüša
! colspan="2" |Ŋaŋi
!Glossanen
!Gorla
|-
!U
!K
!U
!K
!U
!U
!K
!U
!K
!U
!K
!U
!K
!U
!K
!K
!U
|-
! rowspan="3" |Hana
!Egaljena
| rowspan="2" |
|m
| colspan="3" rowspan="8" |
| rowspan="2" |
|n
| colspan="7" |
|ŋ
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" |
|-
!Krüšjena
|mʲ
| colspan="7" |nʲ~ɲ̟
|
|ŋʲ
|-
!Kraisjena
|
|
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="4" rowspan="3" |
| colspan="3" |
|ŋʷ
|
|
|-
! rowspan="3" |Bamba
!Naikrüšjena
|p
|b
|t
|d
|(c̟)
| rowspan="2" |
|k
|g
| rowspan="2" |
|ʔ
|-
!Krüšjena
|pʲ
|bʲ
|tʲ
|dʲ
|
|kʲ
|ɡʲ
|
|-
!Kraisjena
|
|
|
|dʷ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|kʷ
|gʷ
|
|
|-
! rowspan="3" |Ciš Fendo
!Naikrüšjena
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" |
|s
|z
|ʃ
|ʒ
|ʂ
| ʐ
|ɕ
|ʑ
| colspan="4" rowspan="2" |
|-
!Krüšjena
|sʲ
|zʲ
| colspan="6" |
|-
!Kraisjena
|
|
|
|
|
|sʷ
|zʷ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Naiciš Fendo
!Naikrüšjena
|ɸ
|β
| f
|v
| colspan="9" rowspan="2" |
|x
| ɣ
| rowspan="2" |
|h
|-
!Krüšjena
| colspan="3" rowspan="7" |
| vʲ
| colspan="2" rowspan="12" |
|hʲ
|-
! rowspan="2" |Bamfendo
!Egaljena
| colspan="2" rowspan="10" |
|t͡s
|d͡z
|t͡ʃ
|d͡ʒ
|ʈ͡ʂ
|ɖ͡ʐ
|c͡ɕ
|ɟ͡ʑ
| colspan="2" rowspan="7" |
|-
!Kraisjena
|t͡sʷ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="3" |Flanka
!Naikrüšjena
| rowspan="2" |
|l, (ɫ)
| colspan="6" |
|-
!Krüšjena
| colspan="7" |lʲ~ʎ̟
|-
!Kraisjena
|
| lʷ~ɫʷ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Flanka Fendo
|ɬ
|
| colspan="3" rowspan="4" |
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="2" |Sianen
|
|w
|
| rowspan="3" |
|(ɹ)
|ɻ
|
|j
|-
! rowspan="3" |Razkiva
!Naikrüšjena
| colspan="3" rowspan="3" |
|r(?)
| colspan="3" rowspan="2" |
|ʀ
|
|-
!Krüšjena
|rʲ(?)
| colspan="2" rowspan="3" |
|-
!Kraisjena
|
|rʷ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" | Ꝗik
|
|(ʘ̃(?))
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="9" |ǀ~!~ǂ~ǁ
|-
! colspan="2" |Zamkleja
| colspan="17" | ʲ, ʷ, ː, ʼ
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+Sebiazamtumam
|+Sebiazamtumam
!
!
Line 1 369: Line 1 658:
! colspan="2" |Hina
! colspan="2" |Hina
|-
|-
!Oba
!Oba  
|i iː ɪ
|i iː ɪ
|y
|y
Line 1 380: Line 1 669:
|e
|e
|ø(?)
|ø(?)
|
|
|o (oː?)
|o (oː?)
Line 1 391: Line 1 681:
|-
|-
!
!
|(ɛ)
| (ɛ)
|
|
|(ɔ)
|(ɔ)
|-
! Unna
|(æ~ɛə̯)
|a aː
|}
* [ɯ] au [u] je apër fuʒa. sore jeki riomkawarizam, mena jok ko pluhar [ɯ] au andër jok ko pluhar [u]. afto maŋtīdņie karaje karazma fu kotoba.
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+Sebiazamtumam
!
! colspan="2" |'''Ƒura'''
!Mellan
! colspan="2" |Hina
|-
!Oba
|i~ɪ iː
|
|ɨ
| u uː
|ɯ
|-
!Mellan
| e eː
|(ø)
|ə ʲə
|o u͡o u͡oː
|
|-
|-
!Unna
!Unna
|(æ~ɛə̯)
|(æ~ɛə̯)
|
|a aː
|a aː
|}
|ɒ̽ ɒ̽ː
|ɑ
|}  
 
*
Loganʒ́in
176

edits

Retrieved from "https://vikoli.org/Tsatain:MobileDiff/5518...7146"

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