Difference between revisions of "Kotobanen"
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Kotobanen, ke auen haisa | '''Kotobanen''', ke auen haisa '''festako''', tshisai zam os kotoba ka nasijena hadji os owari fu andr kotoba per grun kawari os plus imifusore. | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
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== | == Festako [[Ålant]]a == | ||
=== Hażifesta === | === Hażifesta === | ||
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!Imi | !Imi | ||
!TTB | !TTB | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ala- | |Ala- | ||
|Sama "Çel" (mejanlant: "siniplas") | |Sama "Çel" (mejanlant: "siniplas") | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|An- | | rowspan="2" |An- | ||
|Sama ktoba “made”, auen brukeņa sama “pr” | | rowspan="2" |Sama ktoba “made”, auen brukeņa sama “pr” na imi fu “gruun” | ||
|Anantaaun du gavat | |Anantaaun du gavat | ||
| | |- | ||
|''(na [[Brukdjin:Lumakot Luna|Luna]])'' Dankje anopetaddã. (Dankje per du dan opeta un) | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Ar- | |Ar- | ||
|Sama ktoba “kara” | |Sama ktoba “kara” | ||
|Arsaadaun ringo du | |Arsaadaun ringo du | ||
|- | |- | ||
|At- | |At- | ||
|Ting şirueņanaj, znakomanaj. Konen anantaasor bajazma. Alantko "At" apaar çigau. | |Ting şirueņanaj, znakomanaj. Konen anantaasor bajazma. Alantko "At" apaar çigau. | ||
|Janso afto marje atidauunzma. | |Janso afto marje atidauunzma. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ata- | |Ata- | ||
|Sama "Hono" | |Sama "Hono" | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|Sama imauen/mawe, “ende” kara | |Sama imauen/mawe, “ende” kara | ||
|Kolafşadanun ksk enlesedanun afto liva. | |Kolafşadanun ksk enlesedanun afto liva. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ftedi- | |Ftedi- | ||
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Çigau ke Mejanlant ktoba “Ftedi” | Çigau ke Mejanlant ktoba “Ftedi” | ||
|Ftedikakumirun plubraa tatoeba. | |Ftedikakumirun plubraa tatoeba. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ha- | |Ha- | ||
|Sama ktoba “Hażi”, Hażi suru ting | |Sama ktoba “Hażi”, Hażi suru ting | ||
|Haļerasor vjossa, sor ņożin. | |Haļerasor vjossa, sor ņożin. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Moşt- | |Moşt- | ||
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Çigau ke Mejanlant ktoba “Moşt” | Çigau ke Mejanlant ktoba “Moşt” | ||
|Moşthuskjemirun, mjeʔmsun apaar. | |Moşthuskjemirun, mjeʔmsun apaar. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ng- | |Ng- | ||
|Sama Po- men razhażi au razjameʔ itidi suruna | |Sama Po- men razhażi au razjameʔ itidi suruna | ||
|Işajka razsluçadanhej men huomi ngmxeņa. | |Işajka razsluçadanhej men huomi ngmxeņa. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Tam- | | rowspan="2" |Tam- | ||
|“Na catajn sama v”. Sama Alantko “Tam”. | | rowspan="2" |“Na catajn sama v”. Sama Alantko “Tam”. | ||
|Tamsẅadanhej na vjetka, vuul baumņe. | |Tamsẅadanhej na vjetka, vuul baumņe. | ||
|- | |||
|[[Zeting:senmikrisoni.png|мини]] | |[[Zeting:senmikrisoni.png|мини]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
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Çigau ke Mejanlant ktoba “Taz” | Çigau ke Mejanlant ktoba “Taz” | ||
|Tazhanudansor ka sļuċadan, men vasuvi. | |Tazhanudansor ka sļuċadan, men vasuvi. | ||
|} | |} | ||
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!Imi | !Imi | ||
!TTB | !TTB | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -acwa | | -acwa | ||
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"-anża" na mejanlant samalik. | "-anża" na mejanlant samalik. | ||
|Seun şleg arilkcsor çel, smujacwa ekso huomi. | |Seun şleg arilkcsor çel, smujacwa ekso huomi. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -ci | | -ci | ||
|Obmagje suru | |Obmagje suru | ||
|Namcidanun au janun ruoro ima. | |Namcidanun au janun ruoro ima. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -gwa | | -gwa | ||
|Şuçu asobtel, ka lectevikti paş/ting ifrasi. | |Şuçu asobtel, ka lectevikti paş/ting ifrasi. | ||
|Ungwa pokakudan lehti. | |Ungwa pokakudan lehti. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -iş | | rowspan="2" | -iş | ||
|Ni (os plu) ting rmryrhej | | rowspan="2" |Ni (os plu) ting rmryrhej | ||
|Iltaun obaiş bett. | |Iltaun obaiş bett. | ||
|- | |||
|[[Zeting:Basuiş.png|мини]] | |[[Zeting:Basuiş.png|мини]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|Sama "deki" | |Sama "deki" | ||
|Sekiun paş mado bidjes. | |Sekiun paş mado bidjes. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -m(u)s | | -m(u)s | ||
|Sama "mus" | |Sama "mus" | ||
|Şkeksmsvi enżothuomi! | |Şkeksmsvi enżothuomi! | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -oc/-oze | | -oc/-oze | ||
|"Mxa suru" | |"Mxa suru" | ||
|Vasuun, da un kari huskjeocdu! | |Vasuun, da un kari huskjeocdu! | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -oļ | | -oļ | ||
|Brukfal, bruk (ting) ansuru | |Brukfal, bruk (ting) ansuru | ||
|Ringun mik una kari denuaoļ. | |Ringun mik una kari denuaoļ. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -pe | | -pe | ||
|Lagomnaj suru | |Lagomnaj suru | ||
|Ļerapeun na klaar, helfştonajun nilting. | |Ļerapeun na klaar, helfştonajun nilting. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -sa | | -sa | ||
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|Perpasadu kjer una. (Naj gvir, simpr tisun.) | |Perpasadu kjer una. (Naj gvir, simpr tisun.) | ||
Perpadu kjer una. (Kjer una perpeņa na gvir, şinuun.) | Perpadu kjer una. (Kjer una perpeņa na gvir, şinuun.) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -sl / -zol | | -sl / -zol | ||
|Sama "zol" | |Sama "zol" | ||
|Idauunax! Kolasldu. | |Idauunax! Kolasldu. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -to | | -to | ||
|Sama "baum" | |Sama "baum" | ||
|(Seeņa prosta iktobai Sinilisażina anmxeņa. Klaarnajsor li festakoti os raņati.) | |(Seeņa prosta iktobai Sinilisażina anmxeņa. Klaarnajsor li festakoti os raņati.) | ||
|} | |} | ||
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!Imi | !Imi | ||
!TTB | !TTB | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | rowspan="2" |i-...-i | ||
|Ting helkrajseņa. Aļflanka, oba au uʔna | | rowspan="2" |Ting helkrajseņa. Aļflanka, oba au uʔna | ||
|Hengikaban imejanteli netopaʔa. | |Hengikaban imejanteli netopaʔa. | ||
Furidanhej gelt heja kari iteri. | Furidanhej gelt heja kari iteri. | ||
|- | |||
|[[Zeting:tatoebariso.png|мини]] | |[[Zeting:tatoebariso.png|мини]] | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 15:19, 31 f’Kaiisamuai 2022
Kotobanen, ke auen haisa festako, tshisai zam os kotoba ka nasijena hadji os owari fu andr kotoba per grun kawari os plus imifusore.
-a
- Naşeņa na tingko sama "fu (tingko)"
- Wodoxossa Kara: Ni ting. Ejn kot, ni kota
-ara
- Wodoxossa Kara: Tri os plu ting. Ejn kot, ni kota, tri/kjere/go (auau) kotara
al-, apar-, ma-, takk-
Imi lasku os aparliik. Deki brukena al fal fu kotoba.
al-
- Imi sebja
apar-
- Imi sebja
ma-
- Hobit per mange
- Samaimi takk
takk-
- Imi sebja
-anża/-anža
- Seeņa/Xuureņa na tak.
-atai
-atai
- Lasku os atai fu jokuting, kawari suruko os likko osos tingko made
Ba-
- Suru cetaj na uaruj/bjoze/kuşipa tropos.
- Vil suru uaruj andrżin made.
beng-
beng-
- Owaridan, men gjenhadjiima
-dai, -nen
Snjano brukena tingko per, men deki al fal fu kotoba.
-dai
- stuur. Deki auen imi takk, zhong, os many.
-nen
- tshisai. Deki auen imi kawaji os vauva.
-dan, -ima, -mirai
Snjano brukena suruko per. Al imi sebja.
-djin, -lant
-djin
- Per <likko>djin: pashuun ka imijena na <likko>
- Per <suruko>djin: pashuun ka suru <suruko>
- Per <tingko>djin: pashuun ka ije <tingko>
- Per <namae>djin: plushoefli hanutropos fu <namae>
-lant
- Aparliikimi na -djin, men per lant au plas au nai pashuun.
-(j)ena
Aparaltiid brukena per suruko.
-jena
- Kawari dlabdelna fu fras. Tatoeba, li "du nam ringo", "ringo namena na du". Deki bruk liik -jena os simpel -ena, mikavaa ergo plusbraa per kotoba.
er-
er-
- Imi "Un afto ting suru altiid" os "afto ting suru shinu made" os "afto ting MANGE TAKK" osos
ej-
- Magje klaani fu ting.
fan-, blin-
Knhoefli festako.
- Imi "takk" os "mange mange"
-fu-, -no-
Snjano brukena tingko per, men deki al fal fu kotoba
f- / -fu- / -v-
- Brukjena per hanu jokuting har andr jokuting. Tatoeba, ringofuun imi "afto ringo ka un har"
-no-
- Samaimi fujena. Tatoeba, unno ringo imi "afto ringo ka un har"
-fşa
- Antaasor bistrazma os kalaplik asmi na suruko.
gjen-
gjen-
- Imi "afto ting suru andr raz"
-htella
- Xiras rupne/suru/kavari bidjes tid.
- Apaartid suru, andrtid surunaj.
- Samalik Po-
-ka
- (na Luna) mah surukto bli likkto os vazkakto (awenhaisa tingkto). Li « A suru B », A ti suruka au B ti surujenaka.
« (j)enaka » deki hobitöze na « (j)enka »
- Tatoeba
- Nam: A nam B
- A ti namka
- B ti namenaka.
- A deki namka paś (paś ka nam) au B deki namenaka ringo (ringo ka namena).
- « Namenaka ringo » awen deki simpel « namena ringo ».
- Tatoeba
- (fu Jan) joc ce
- rœœ + -ca → rœœca ("joc ce rœœ")
- cola + -ca → colaca ("joc ce cola")
- daremena + -ca → daremenaca ("joc ce daremena")
- sjcolanje + -ca → sjcolanjeca ("joc ce inje sjcola")
-kara, -made
surumirai afto
kn-
kn-
- kunder
lestse-
Snjano brukena liikko per.
lestse-
- Lestse<kotoba> imi plus na <kotoba> na al andr ting
-liik, -sama
Imi sebja
-na
- Ejn raz fu suru
- Maxa suruko na tingo.
-nai
-nai
- Per liikko, imi "nai afto ting"
- Per suruko, imi "un (suru) nai afto ting"
- Per tingko, deki imi "un harnai afto ting"
- Per tingko, deki imi "tuo ting ije nai afto ting"
- Per al, deki imi "kunder ting"
oba-/ob-/o-, unna-
Snjano brukena liikko per.
oba-
- sama kotoba oba
- plus na ka du vil
ob-/o-
- hobittro sama imi "oba" au "oba-"
unna-
- Sama kotoba unna
- Minus na ka du vil
po-
po-
- Imi "ende suru afto ting" os "owari suru afto ting"
raz-
Mange brukena per suruko, men glaubi auen andr fal fu kotoba raz-
- Imi "suru afto ting mange mange tiid"
rm-
rm-
- Suru rjogho made
-s
Nasijena laskukotoba.
-s
- Imi ka plas parjaad inne -- li du einsplas bistrajalakadan, du bistrajalaka plus na al andr. Li du nisplas, ein pashuun plus bistra na du, auau.
-ti
ti-
- Per ting ka glaubi slucha, os deki slucha, os du mieima tsui, osos.
-tro
- Sama tropos na hobit.
-tsa, -lon
-tsa
- Imi "un vil du ka har afto ting". Tatoeba braanakhtsa imi "un vil du ka har braa nakht" auau.
-lon
- Kundr -tsa -- "un vil afto ting sluchanai".
u-
- Ting k sļuċa os sureņa na jokżin uʔn iskat na şuçu.
- TTB: "Tùo paş usaadasor gelt."
- Suru na jokutel tinga jokugruun.
- TTB: "Uaukiun huomi." (Na gvir, Auki dvjera cetaj men aukinaj hel huomi.)
wa- / ua-
- Hobittro samaimi waruj / uaruj", çigau imi ke "Ba-", sureņa uʔn uarujvil na surużin.
ze-
Brukena per snjano tingko
ze-
- Imi ting ka dvaibma os kompju inne, ting ka zeus mahajena. Zeuskara.
-zma
Mah likko, surko, au tinyko "miepielik" made. Tatoeba: Koske du vapa, vapazma jam na du.
Festako Ålanta
Hażifesta
Ktobanen | Imi | TTB |
---|---|---|
Ala- | Sama "Çel" (mejanlant: "siniplas") | |
An- | Sama ktoba “made”, auen brukeņa sama “pr” na imi fu “gruun” | Anantaaun du gavat |
(na Luna) Dankje anopetaddã. (Dankje per du dan opeta un) | ||
Ar- | Sama ktoba “kara” | Arsaadaun ringo du |
At- | Ting şirueņanaj, znakomanaj. Konen anantaasor bajazma. Alantko "At" apaar çigau. | Janso afto marje atidauunzma. |
Ata- | Sama "Hono" | |
En- | Sama imauen/mawe, “ende” kara | Kolafşadanun ksk enlesedanun afto liva. |
Ftedi- | Tidko: brukeņa miʔ -dan/-mir, “Pjitkatid de/za”lik asmi
Çigau ke Mejanlant ktoba “Ftedi” |
Ftedikakumirun plubraa tatoeba. |
Ha- | Sama ktoba “Hażi”, Hażi suru ting | Haļerasor vjossa, sor ņożin. |
Moşt- | Tidko: brukeņa miʔ -dan/-mir, “apaarfun os şo de/za”lik asmi
Çigau ke Mejanlant ktoba “Moşt” |
Moşthuskjemirun, mjeʔmsun apaar. |
Ng- | Sama Po- men razhażi au razjameʔ itidi suruna | Işajka razsluçadanhej men huomi ngmxeņa. |
Tam- | “Na catajn sama v”. Sama Alantko “Tam”. | Tamsẅadanhej na vjetka, vuul baumņe. |
Taz- | Tidko: brukeņa miʔ -dan/-mir, “apaardjikan os dag de/za”lik asmi
Çigau ke Mejanlant ktoba “Taz” |
Tazhanudansor ka sļuċadan, men vasuvi. |
Ouarifesta
Ktobanen | Imi | TTB |
---|---|---|
-acwa | Ting mjeʔeņa/şireņa catajn gruunoļ.
"-anża" na mejanlant samalik. |
Seun şleg arilkcsor çel, smujacwa ekso huomi. |
-ci | Obmagje suru | Namcidanun au janun ruoro ima. |
-gwa | Şuçu asobtel, ka lectevikti paş/ting ifrasi. | Ungwa pokakudan lehti. |
-iş | Ni (os plu) ting rmryrhej | Iltaun obaiş bett. |
-k(i) | Sama "deki" | Sekiun paş mado bidjes. |
-m(u)s | Sama "mus" | Şkeksmsvi enżothuomi! |
-oc/-oze | "Mxa suru" | Vasuun, da un kari huskjeocdu! |
-oļ | Brukfal, bruk (ting) ansuru | Ringun mik una kari denuaoļ. |
-pe | Lagomnaj suru | Ļerapeun na klaar, helfştonajun nilting. |
-sa | Na gvirnaj, men pluhjernelik hanu. | Perpasadu kjer una. (Naj gvir, simpr tisun.)
Perpadu kjer una. (Kjer una perpeņa na gvir, şinuun.) |
-sl / -zol | Sama "zol" | Idauunax! Kolasldu. |
-to | Sama "baum" | (Seeņa prosta iktobai Sinilisażina anmxeņa. Klaarnajsor li festakoti os raņati.) |
Bengafesta
Ktobanen | Imi | TTB |
---|---|---|
i-...-i | Ting helkrajseņa. Aļflanka, oba au uʔna | Hengikaban imejanteli netopaʔa.
Furidanhej gelt heja kari iteri. |