Difference between revisions of "Brukdjin:Dzsijo"

Vikoli kara
Jump to navigation Jump to search
ć (strukturlik)
ć (plus!)
Line 65: Line 65:
|}
|}


* /ts/ a /s/ deki zanena na [t͡ɕ] a [ɕ] koske akote furalik sebyazan os na mitzanklani.
* /t͡s/ a /s/ deki zanena na [t͡ɕ] a [ɕ] koske akote furalik sebyazan os na mitzanklani.
* /d͡ʑ/ a /ʑ/ sparana [ʑ] made imangoro.
*/d͡ʑ/ a /ʑ/ sparana [ʑ] made imangoro.
* /h/ deki zanena na nil na mellan fu ni sebyazan.
*/h/ deki zanena na [ɦ] os nil na mellan fu ni sebyazan.
* /ɣ/ deki zanena fanśuka: [j] akote furalik sebyazan, [ɰ] akote andra sebyazan, a mãe andra.
*/ɣ/ deki zanena fanśuka: [j] akote furalik sebyazan, [ɰ] akote andra sebyazan, a mãe andra.


==== Sebyazan ====
====Sebyazan====
Na kundur, sebyazan na govor fu un nai tak klar. Yanna go sebyazan ka altid slutśa na komsa, a ein mellanlik sebyazan ka tśiyao na tśiyao plas–sore dekti kraisena os nai, obalik os mellanlik na pikkatai. Riso na unna mkina hei mit kutśiplas.
Na kundur, sebyazan na govor fu un nai tak klar. Yanna go sebyazan ka altid slutśa na komsa, a ein mellanlik sebyazan ka tśiyao na tśiyao plas–sore dekti kraisena os nai, obalik os mellanlik na pikkatai.
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!
! fura
!mellan
!hina
|-
!oba
|i
|
|ɯ
|-
!mellan
|e
|ɘ
|o
|-
!unna
|
| a
|
|}


[[Zeting:Dzsijo sebjazantumam.svg|sama=Sebjazantumam fu dzsijodzsin|мини|Sebyazantumam per govor fu un. Pik na gris mkina sebyazan ka mono slutśa na koi na strani.]]
* /i/ bliti [ɪ] koske nai asobena. Na naota, /e/ ao /o/ bliti [ɛ] ao [ɤ] koske nai asobena.
* /ɯ/ yamti mange likzan. Akote niltid sore [u] na gvir.
* /a/ long hel unnaspeisu; sore deki [ɑ] os [ɐ] na strani.


===Kakutropos===
===Kakutropos===
Line 80: Line 104:
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |tropos↓!!plas→!! colspan="2" |lepa
! rowspan="2" |tropos↓!!plas→!! colspan="2" |lepa
! colspan="2" |alvyol!! colspan="2" |palyatsi
! colspan="2" |alvyol!! colspan="2" |palyatsi  
! colspan="2" |ngangi  
! colspan="2" |ngangi
!gorla
!gorla
|-
|-
!koi→
! koi→
! uten
!mit
!uten
!uten
!mit
!mit
!uten
!uten
!mit
!mit
!uten
!uten
!mit
! uten
!mit
!mit
!uten
!uten
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | hana
! colspan="2" |hana
|
|
|m||
|m||
|n
|n
| ||ny
| ||ny  
|
|
|ng
|ng
Line 105: Line 129:
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |bamba
! colspan="2" |bamba
|p||b||t||d
| p||b||t||d
|
|
| ||k||
| ||k||
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |bamfendo
! colspan="2" |bamfendo  
| |
| |
| |||ts||
| |||ts ||
|tś
|tś
| rowspan="2" |j
| rowspan="2" |j
Line 120: Line 144:
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |fendo
! colspan="2" |fendo
|f||v||s||z
| f||v||s||z
| ś|| ||g
| ś|| ||g
|h
|h
Line 128: Line 152:
|
|
|
|
|l
| l
|
|
|y
|y
Line 152: Line 176:
Na andra,
Na andra,


*Hanayena sebyazan kakuyenati mit jarperpipo (ttb. ''ã'').
* Hanayena sebyazan kakuyenati mit jarperpipo (ttb. ''ã'').


* Tśiyazma mellan sebyazan mit hentina damellan [a.i] ao sebyazanklani [ai̯] nai mkiyena kakutropos ine.  
*Tśiyazma mellan sebyazan mit hentina damellan [a.i] ao sebyazanklani [ai̯] nai mkiyena kakutropos ine.


*Li trengena (ttb. koske opetana), asobena sebyazan kakuyenaki mit akyutpipo, ttb. ''tsúite'', ''prokibtíbsem''.
*Li trengena (ttb. koske opetana), asobena sebyazan kakuyenaki mit akyutpipo, ttb. ''tsúite'', ''prokibtíbsem''.
Line 160: Line 184:
====Tsui /g/====
====Tsui /g/====


* Koske /g/ mellan ni sama sebyazan os na koowari, pipo antayena sebyazankirain obamade, ttb. ''*magazan'' > ''mâzan'', ''*dag'' > ''dâ''.
*Koske /g/ mellan ni sama sebyazan os na koowari, pipo antayena sebyazankirain obamade, ttb. ''*magazan'' > ''mâzan'', ''*dag'' > ''dâ''.
*Koske /g/ mellan ni tśiyao sebyazan, ''y'' kakuyena li pobli /j/; li nai ''g'' ende, ttb. ''*yugent'' > ''yugent'', men ''*yagi'' > ''yayi''.
*Koske /g/ mellan ni tśiyao sebyazan, ''y'' kakuyena li pobli /j/; li nai ''g'' ende, ttb. ''*yugent'' > ''yugent'', men ''*yagi'' > ''yayi''.
*Na tolka os ine mitzanklani, /g/ kakuyena ''g'' na altid, ttb. ''grun'', ''gormoi''.
*Na tolka os ine mitzanklani, /g/ kakuyena ''g'' na altid, ttb. ''grun'', ''gormoi''.
<references />
<references />

Revision as of 02:35, 27 f’Kaiisamuai 2024


Ya aldok! Un Jiyojin, a un poleradan Viossa per akote ni tośi ima.

Vintuadâ fu un i 27d 8m 2022t. Un hanuki Anglossa a Putongossa, awen lera un Malayossa na śkola imangoro. Un spil hammasbaksu, a kaku kompyudvaima. Un yugentena Leksember 2022t inemade, a ainlatena Davi hanu! 40s telraz made. Yoku tel fu Duovimi awen grun un tte, a husketsa Leksember 2023!

Zan ao kaku

Afto jang mahaklarti yokyok zantropos a kakutropos govor fu un ine.

Zantropos

Mitzan

Afto skalla mkina mitzan ine ungovor.

Lepa Alvyol Palyatsi Ngangi Gorla
Hana m n ɲ ŋ
Bamba p  b t  d k
Bamfendo t͡s t͡ɕ  d͡ʑ
Fendo f  v s  z ɕ  ʑ ɣ h
Slak ɾ
Sebyazannen l j w
  • /t͡s/ a /s/ deki zanena na [t͡ɕ] a [ɕ] koske akote furalik sebyazan os na mitzanklani.
  • /d͡ʑ/ a /ʑ/ sparana [ʑ] made imangoro.
  • /h/ deki zanena na [ɦ] os nil na mellan fu ni sebyazan.
  • /ɣ/ deki zanena fanśuka: [j] akote furalik sebyazan, [ɰ] akote andra sebyazan, a mãe andra.

Sebyazan

Na kundur, sebyazan na govor fu un nai tak klar. Yanna go sebyazan ka altid slutśa na komsa, a ein mellanlik sebyazan ka tśiyao na tśiyao plas–sore dekti kraisena os nai, obalik os mellanlik na pikkatai.

fura mellan hina
oba i ɯ
mellan e ɘ o
unna a
  • /i/ bliti [ɪ] koske nai asobena. Na naota, /e/ ao /o/ bliti [ɛ] ao [ɤ] koske nai asobena.
  • /ɯ/ yamti mange likzan. Akote niltid sore [u] na gvir.
  • /a/ long hel unnaspeisu; sore deki [ɑ] os [ɐ] na strani.

Kakutropos

Kakutropos na govor fu un akote mellanlik. Nilting komsa kalap yanna her.

tropos↓ plas→ lepa alvyol palyatsi ngangi gorla
koi→ uten mit uten mit uten mit uten mit uten
hana m n ny ng
bamba p b t d k
bamfendo ts tś j
fendo f v s z ś g h
sebyazannen l y w
slak r

Sebyazan

Yam eksi ertśiyao sebyazan govor fu un ine. Al hei kakuyena na snano—i u e o a per lestesnano go, ao ă os ø per "mellanlik" eksis.

Na andra,

  • Hanayena sebyazan kakuyenati mit jarperpipo (ttb. ã).
  • Tśiyazma mellan sebyazan mit hentina damellan [a.i] ao sebyazanklani [ai̯] nai mkiyena kakutropos ine.
  • Li trengena (ttb. koske opetana), asobena sebyazan kakuyenaki mit akyutpipo, ttb. tsúite, prokibtíbsem.

Tsui /g/

  • Koske /g/ mellan ni sama sebyazan os na koowari, pipo antayena sebyazankirain obamade, ttb. *magazan > mâzan, *dag > dâ.
  • Koske /g/ mellan ni tśiyao sebyazan, y kakuyena li pobli /j/; li nai g ende, ttb. *yugent > yugent, men *yagi > yayi.
  • Na tolka os ine mitzanklani, /g/ kakuyena g na altid, ttb. grun, gormoi.
Retrieved from "https://vikoli.org/index.php?title=Brukdjin:Dzsijo&oldid=6072"